Quick Read
- UK dependent visa costs Rs.2,64,192 (ยฃ2,064) per applicant in 2026.
- PhD and research students can sponsor dependents; taught Master’s students cannot.
- UK spouse visa requires the sponsor to earn at least ยฃ29,000 per year.
- Processing time for UK dependent visa from India is typically up to 12 weeks.
Who Can Apply for a UK Dependent Visa from India in 2026?
As of 2026-27, the following family members of Indian nationals qualify:
- Spouse or civil partner: You must be legally married or in a civil partnership recognized under UK law. The relationship must be genuine and subsisting.
- Unmarried partner: You must prove cohabitation for at least two years, supported by joint bank statements, rental agreements, or official correspondence addressed to both parties.
- Children under 18: Both parents must apply together if they are both moving to the UK. A single parent can sponsor a child if they have sole or primary responsibility.
- Children over 18: Eligible only in exceptional circumstances. Typically, this rule applies where the child is fully financially dependent due to medical reasons and is not leading an independent life.
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Which UK Visa Routes Allow Dependents?
| Sponsor Visa Route | Dependents Permitted? | Notes |
| Skilled Worker Visa | Yes | Spouse, partner, children |
| Health and Care Worker Visa | Yes | Spouse, partner, children |
| Global Talent Visa | Yes | Spouse, partner, children |
| PhD / Postgraduate Research Student Visa | Yes | Spouse, partner, children |
| Taught Master's / Undergraduate Student Visa | No | Rule changed January 2024 |
| Graduate Route Visa | Only if dependent was already in UK | No new dependents allowed |
| Standard Visitor Visa | No | Family visitor routes exist separately |
Counselor insight: A common misconception among Indian students is that once you complete your MSc and switch to a Skilled Worker visa, you can bring your spouse something that was not possible on the student visa. The UK dependent visa from India becomes available the moment you move from a student route to a work route.

UK Student Dependent Visa New Rules 2026: What Changed for Indian Students
Since January 2024, only students on postgraduate research programs can bring dependents. Here is what applies:
- PhD and research-based MPhil students: Can bring spouse, partner, and children under 18.
- Taught Master's students (MSc, MA, MBA): Cannot bring dependents.
- Undergraduate students: Cannot bring dependents unless on a fully government-funded scholarship covering fees and maintenance for 6+ months.
If you were in the UK before January 2024: You can extend your dependentsโ visas at the same time as yours. You cannot add any additional dependents unless you are covered by the research-only rule for your course.
If you move to a Graduate Visa after your PhD: Dependents already in the UK can remain. New dependents cannot join during this period.
Counselor insight: Dependents of PhD students can work full-time in the UK with no restrictions. This surprises many Indian families, but it is a significant financial advantage when planning your household budget for the duration of a 3-4 year research program.
Check UK Student Visa requirements; see our dedicated guide.
UK Dependent Visa Fees from India in 2026 (In INR)
Each dependent pays separately. There is no family bundle.
| Fee Component | Amount (GBP) | Amount (INR approx.) |
| Application fee (outside UK, per person) | ยฃ2,064 | Rs.2,64,192 |
| Immigration Health Surcharge, adult (per year) | ยฃ1,035 | Rs.1,32,480 |
| IHS for initial 33-month visa, adult | ยฃ3,105 | Rs.3,97,440 |
| IHS, child (per year) | ยฃ776 | Rs.99,328 |
| Priority processing (optional, per person) | ยฃ500 | Rs.64,000 |
| Biometric appointment fee (VFS) | ยฃ19.20 | Rs.2,458 |
Total cost example (one adult dependent, initial 33-month visa):
- Application fee: Rs.2,64,192
- IHS for 33 months: Rs.3,97,440
- Biometric: Rs.2,458
- Approximate total: Rs.6,64,090, before document and travel costs.
If you are bringing a spouse and one child, combined government fees will exceed Rs.12,03,892. Factor these expenses alongside your cost of living in the UK when planning your full budget.
Counselor insight: The IHS must be paid upfront in full. You cannot pay it in installments. It is often larger than the application fee itself. Budget the full amount before submitting the online form, since the payment date is your official application date.
UK Dependent Visa from India: Eligibility Requirements
Financial Requirements
Skilled Worker / Work route sponsors: No separate financial threshold applies solely to the dependent. You must demonstrate adequate maintenance: enough to support the family without recourse to public funds.
Family visa sponsors (spouse route, for settled or British citizens): The minimum income requirement is ยฃ29,000 per year (approximately Rs.37,12,000), as confirmed on gov.uk/uk-family-visa/proof-income-partner. The threshold was raised from ยฃ18,600 in April 2024. Planned staged increases to ยฃ34,500 and ยฃ38,700 were paused by the government in August 2024 and remain under review following a Migration Advisory Committee report in June 2025. As of publication, the current threshold is ยฃ29,000. Verify the figure on gov.uk before applying, as the Home Office may update it. If you applied before 11 April 2024, the old ยฃ18,600 threshold still applies to your future applications with the same partner.
If using savings instead of income, you must hold at least ยฃ88,500 (approximately Rs.1,13,28,000). This figure is calculated as ยฃ16,000 + (2.5 x ยฃ29,000) and will change if the income threshold changes
Student visa sponsors (PhD / research): You must show proof of funds held in your bank account for 28 consecutive days before applying.
Relationship Requirements
- Marriage: A registered marriage certificate from the local Municipal Corporation or Registrar of Marriages. Church or religious ceremony certificates alone are not sufficient. Civil registration is mandatory.
- Unmarried partners: Proof of two years of cohabitation: utility bills, bank statements, or formal correspondence with both names at the same residence throughout the entire period. WhatsApp exports can be taken as additional evidence, but not as primary evidence.
- Children: Birth certificate with both parentsโ names clearly visible.
Documents Required for UK Dependent Visa from India
| Document | What to Submit | India-Specific Note |
| Valid passport | Current passport with at least 6 months validity beyond intended stay | Carry old passports too if names appear differently across documents |
| Sponsor's current visa / BRP | Copy of main applicant's valid UK visa or Biometric Residence Permit | If sponsor is applying simultaneously, submit CAS or job offer letter |
| Proof of relationship | Marriage certificate (for spouse); birth certificate (for child) | Must be from the civil Registrar of Marriages. Religious ceremony certificates are supplementary only |
| Proof of cohabitation (unmarried partners) | Joint bank statements, rental agreements, utility bills over 24 months | Aadhaar card showing shared address is acceptable supplementary evidence |
| Financial evidence | 6 months' payslips and bank statements of the sponsor, employer letter; or savings proof | Bank statements must be original and stamped by the branch |
| Tuberculosis (TB) test certificate | Certificate from a UKVI-approved clinic | Mandatory for Indian applicants. Approved centres are in Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, and Ahmedabad |
| Photographs | Two recent passport-sized photos | Must meet UKVI biometric photo specifications exactly |
| Police Clearance Certificate (PCC) | Required for some routes | From local police station or Passport Seva Kendra, confirm requirement for your specific route on gov.uk |
| Accommodation evidence | Rental agreement, ownership document, or host letter | Must show UK address is not overcrowded per housing standards |
How to Apply for UK Dependent Visa from India: Step-by-Step Process
Step 1: Confirm Eligibility and Route
Make sure the sponsor has an appropriate UK visa and that your relationship is in an acceptable category. Applications will be refused if the sponsor is a Masters taught student. First, confirm the course type.
Step 2: Fill out the Online Application
Apply through the official UKVI portal. Select the โJoin family or partner in the UKโ option. At the end of the form, you will need to pay the application fee and IHS. Your official application date is the same as the date of payment.
Step 3: Schedule the VFS Appointment
Schedule a biometric appointment at a VFS Global UK Visa Application Centre. You can lodge your UK visa application from India at the VFS Global UK Visa Application Centre in Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Ahmedabad, Pune, and Jaipur.
Step 4: Attend the Biometric Appointment
Bring your complete document set and all originals. VFS will capture fingerprints and a digital photograph.
Step 5: Wait for a Decision
Processing begins from the date of the biometrics appointment, not from the date of the online submission.
| Service Type | Expected Decision Time | Fee per Applicant |
| Standard | Up to 12 weeks | Included |
| Priority | 5 working days | ยฃ500 (Rs.64,000 approx.) |
| Super Priority | Next working day | Typically not available from India |
Counselor insight: The most common delay from India is the TB test. Approved UKVI TB testing centres can have 2-3 week queues during peak periods. Book your TB test before your VFS appointment, not after.
Step 6: Travel to the UK
Once the visa vignette is in your passport, you can travel. Collect your Biometric Residence Permit from a designated Post Office within 10 days of arrival.
What to Do When Things Go Wrong
Indian dependent visa applications are refused most often for these reasons:
- No financial evidence: Payslips provided without bank statements; Bank statements not stamped by bank branch; savings in a fixed deposit account, which is not available for immediate withdrawal.
- Insufficient relationship evidence: Marriage certificate submitted alone without cohabitation proof; short relationship timeline that the ECO queries as non-genuine.
- TB test expired or from a non-approved clinic: Results older than 6 months are not accepted; clinics not on the UKVI approved panel list are rejected outright.
- Sponsor's visa not confirmed: Applying before the sponsor's UK visa is actually granted; the sponsor's visa route prohibits dependents.
- Wrong form or route: Applying as a student dependent when the sponsor is on a taught Master's. This is a direct refusal under the 2024 rules.
- Missed extension window: If your dependentโs visa ends in the UK and they overstay, a deception flag is placed on the record, and it affects all future UK visa applications. Apply to extend FLR(M) or FLR(O) depending on the route. At least 28 days before it expires.
If refused: Read the refusal letter for the specific reason. Most Indian applicants can reapply immediately after correcting the deficiency. There is no mandatory waiting period unless the refusal was on deception grounds.
Rights on a UK Dependent Visa from India
| Right | Spouse/Partner of Work Visa Holder | Spouse/Partner of PhD Student | Child Dependent |
| Right to work | Yes, full-time | Yes, full-time | Not applicable (under 18) |
| Right to study | Yes | Yes | Yes (state or private school) |
| Access to NHS | Yes (IHS paid) | Yes (IHS paid) | Yes (IHS paid) |
| Apply for ILR | After 5 years with qualifying sponsor | After qualifying period | Yes, alongside parent |
| Sponsor further dependents | No | No | No |
Counselor insight: The spouse can also enroll in a UK degree course while on a dependent visa from a work route. Their dependent visa does not restrict their study options. If they later want an independent Student visa, they must apply separately.
Conclusion
- Check the sponsor's route before anything else. Your course type, not your university, determines whether you can bring dependents. Confirm this first to avoid wasting your fees.
- Budget the full cost upfront. The UK dependent visa fees from India exceed Rs.6,64,090 per adult for the initial 33 months. The IHS is paid upfront and cannot be split. Plan for the full amount before applying.
- Book the TB test before the VFS appointment. Approved clinics in India may have queues of 2-3 weeks. This procedure is the step that causes the most delays. Start here.
Have questions about the UK dependent visa from India? Book a free session with a LeapScholar counselor.
Frequently Asked Questions About UK Dependent Visa from India
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Who is eligible for a dependent visa in the UK?
Your spouse or civil partner, your unmarried partner (who must prove 2 years of living together), and your children under 18 years old are eligible. The sponsor must hold a valid eligible UK visa: Skilled Worker, Health and Care Worker, Global Talent, or PhD-level Student visa. Taught Masterโs and undergraduate student sponsors will no longer be eligible after January 2024.
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How long does it take to get a UK dependent visa from India?
Standard processing takes up to 12 weeks from your biometrics appointment date. Priority processing (Rs.64,000 per applicant) is targeted to take 5 working days. Super priority is not available for out-of-country applications from India.
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What are the new rules for dependent visa in the UK in 2026?
The key change came into effect in January 2024 and remains in force: only PhD and postgraduate research students can bring dependents on a UK student visa. Taught Master's (MSc, MBA, MA) and undergraduate students can no longer sponsor dependents unless they are on a fully government-funded scholarship.
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What happens after 5 years on a UK spouse visa?
After 5 years on a UK spouse visa, you can apply for indefinite leave to remain (ILR). You can apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) after 5 years on a spouse visa (first 33 month grant plus 30 month extension). Once you have your ILR, you are not tied to the visa status of your sponsor. British citizenship can be applied for after an additional 12 months on ILR.
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How to extend a dependent visa in the UK?
You must apply using the FLR(M) form (for dependents on the family route) before your existing visa expires, ideally at least 28 days before it expires. You will need to show the partnership is continuing and the financial requirement continues to be met and pay the in-country charge of ยฃ1,407 (Rs.1,80,096) plus the IHS for the following period.
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Is it difficult to get a dependent visa in the UK?
Most common reasons for refusal are weak evidence of the relationship, missing or unstamped financial documents, and TB test problems. For Indian applicants especially, a civil marriage certificate and 28 days of bank statements in the right format would settle most simple cases. Provided your paperwork is in place, the process is not especially complex.
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What are the restrictions on a dependent visa in the UK?
Dependents of Skilled Worker and PhD student sponsors can work full-time with no restrictions. They cannot access public funds (benefits), cannot vote, and cannot sponsor their dependents. Dependents on some other visa routes may have work restrictions. Always check your specific vignette or BRP for conditions.
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How many days can I stay out of the UK on a dependent visa?
There is no fixed absence limit during the visa period. However, if you are building towards indefinite leave to remain on the family route, you must not spend more than 180 days outside the UK in any 12-month period. Exceeding this limit can break your continuous residence and affect your ILR eligibility.
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Can I bring my parents to the UK on a dependent visa?
No. Parents are not eligible under the usual dependent visa procedure. There is the adult dependent relative visa, but this requires proof that your parent needs long term personal care that is not available in India. It is granted seldom, and a successful application requires specialized immigration guidance.
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What is the difference between a UK dependent visa and a spouse visa?
A spouse visa is a standalone route: your partner applies for it directly as a family member of a British citizen or settled person. A dependent visa is linked to the main applicant's visa; your spouse joins you on your Skilled Worker or student visa. The route you take depends on your sponsor's immigration status in the UK.
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Can a dependent visa be converted to a work visa?
Yes. If you get a work offer from a licensed sponsor and are already in the UK on a dependent visa, you can switch to a Skilled Worker visa without leaving the UK. No need to go back to India for this application. If the employment and pay fulfill the qualifications for the Skilled Worker path, the move is straightforward.



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