Check How to Convert SGPA to CGPA? Calculator & Formula

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As a student, you might have often heard the terms SGPA and CGPA. But what exactly do they mean? Well, SGPA stands for Semester Grade Point Average, which is the average of the grade points earned by a student in a particular semester. On the other hand, CGPA stands for Cumulative Grade Point Average, which is the average of grade points earned by a student across all semesters. 

Now, you might be wondering why these two terms are so important. Your SGPA and CGPA are crucial factors that determine your academic performance and career prospects. Your SGPA reflects your performance in a particular semester, while your CGPA gives an overall picture of your academic performance throughout your degree program. 

If you’re curious about calculating SGPA to CGPA, don’t worry—we’ve got you covered. In this blog, we’ll discuss the basics of SGPA and CGPA and how to calculate them. 

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What is SGPA?

Are you familiar with SGPA? It’s short for Semester Grade Point Average, and it measures a student’s academic performance in a given semester.

In simpler terms, it tells you how well you did in your classes during a particular semester.

To calculate it, you add up the grade points you earned in each course you took that semester and divide that by the total number of credits you took.

If students earn 40 grade points in a semester and take 10 credits, their SGPA would be 4.0. SGPA is important as it reflects a student’s performance in a particular semester.

Each grade you receive in your courses is assigned a certain number of grade points, with an A being the highest and an E being the lowest. So, the better your grades, the higher your SGPA will be. 

What is CGPA?

Are you curious about what CGPA is and how it affects your academic performance and career prospects? 

CGPA stands for Cumulative Grade Point Average, which is the average of grade points earned by a student across all semesters.

To calculate CGPA, you add up the total grade points earned in all semesters and divide that by the total number of credits taken.

If students earn 200 grade points in 50 credits across four semesters, their CGPA would be 4.0.

CGPA is a crucial factor in determining a student’s overall academic performance, giving an overall picture of their performance throughout their degree program. 

So, monitoring your CGPA to measure your academic progress is important.

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Check How to Convert SGPA to CGPA? Calculator & Formula

Difference between SGPA and CGPA

By now, you might be familiar with the terms SGPA and CGPA, but do you know the difference between them? 

Well, SGPA or Semester Grade Point Average is the average of grades earned by a student in a particular semester, while CGPA or Cumulative Grade Point Average, is the average of grades earned by a student across all semesters. 

Let’s differentiate between SGPA and CGPA in detail: 

SGPACGPA
It reflects a student’s performance in a particular semester.It gives an overall picture of a student’s performance throughout their degree program.
It is calculated by adding the grade points earned in each course during a semester and dividing it by the total number of credits taken. It is calculated by adding the total grade points earned across all semesters and dividing it by the total number of credits taken.
It measures a student’s academic performance in a given semester.It measures a student’s academic performance across all semesters.
It provides a snapshot of a student’s performance in a specific period.It provides a comprehensive view of a student’s academic performance.
It is used to determine eligibility for scholarships or other academic awards.
It determines overall academic progress and eligibility for higher education or job opportunities.

SGPA and CGPA are used in many countries worldwide, especially in countries that follow the credit-based system of education. 

In addition to India, these grading systems are used in countries such as the United States, Canada, Singapore, Australia, and many others. They are widely accepted and recognised by universities and employers globally. 

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How to convert SGPA to CGPA

As a student, you must know how to convert SGPA to CGPA. 

CGPA gives an overall picture of your academic performance throughout your degree program. The conversion process is simple. 

To calculate CGPA, you must add the total grade points earned in all semesters and divide that by the total number of credits taken.

To convert SGPA to CGPA, multiply the SGPA of each semester by the total number of credits taken in that semester. Then, divide the total grade points earned in all semesters by the total number of credits taken across all semesters.

 If you have an SGPA of 8.0 in the first semester with 25 credits and an SGPA of 7.5 in the second semester with 24 credits, the total grade points earned would be (8.0 x 25) + (7.5 x 24) = 435.

 To calculate CGPA, divide 435 by the total number of credits taken, which is 49. Your CGPA would be 8.88.

Accurate SGPA to CGPA conversion is essential for academic and job-related purposes as it determines your eligibility for scholarships, higher education, and job opportunities. 

Tips that you need to know for converting SGPA to CGPA

Check How to Convert SGPA to CGPA? Calculator & Formula
  • Keep track of your grades: It’s important to keep track of your grades in each course throughout your degree program, as these will be used to calculate your SGPA and CGPA. Make sure to keep a record of your grades in each semester.
  • Calculate SGPA for each semester: Calculate your SGPA for each semester by adding up the grade points earned in each course and dividing it by the total number of credits taken in that semester.
  • Multiply SGPA by total credits: After calculating SGPA for each semester, multiply it by the total number of credits taken. This will give you the total grade points earned in that semester.
  • Add up total grade points: Add the total grade points earned in all semesters to get the overall grade points earned throughout your degree program.
  • Divide total grade points by total credits: Divide the total grade points earned by the total number of credits taken in all semesters to get your CGPA.

How to convert CGPA to SGPA

If you’re wondering how to convert your CGPA to SGPA, We can help you. It’s actually pretty simple!

To convert CGPA to SGPA, multiply your CGPA by the total number of credits you’ve completed so far and then divide that by the total number of credits completed in the specific semester for which you want to calculate SGPA.

Once you have the CGPA, you can convert it to SGPA for a particular semester by multiplying the CGPA by the total number of credits taken in that semester and then dividing that by the total number of credits taken across all semesters.

If a student has a CGPA of 3.5 and has taken 120 credits across six semesters and wants to convert it to SGPA for the fifth semester, which has 20 credits, the SGPA would be (3.5 x 20) / 120 = 0.58.

Tips that you need to know for converting CGPA to SGPA

Check How to Convert SGPA to CGPA? Calculator & Formula
  • Start with the total number of credits: Before you begin converting CGPA to SGPA, you must know the total number of credits you have completed so far. This will help you calculate the SGPA for a particular semester.
  • Calculate the total grade points: Next, you need to calculate the total grade points you have earned. You can do this by multiplying your CGPA by the total number of credits completed.
  • Divide the total grade points by the total number of credits: Once you have calculated the total grade points, you need to divide it by the total number of credits you have completed. This will give you your SGPA for a particular semester.
  • Keep track of your grades: To accurately calculate your SGPA for a particular semester, you need to keep track of your grades throughout the semester. This includes knowing the grade points assigned to each letter grade, such as A, B, C, D, and E.
  • Use online calculators: If you find it difficult to calculate SGPA from CGPA, you can use free online calculators. These calculators can simplify the process and save you time and effort.

The Importance of CGPA in International Universities

CGPA is a widely accepted grading system used in India and other countries, such as the United States, Canada, Singapore, Australia, and many others. 

International universities use CGPA to measure students’ academic performance throughout their degree program. Determining a student’s eligibility for higher education or job opportunities is important globally.

Here is a list of the top universities worldwide which accept CGPA:

Country Universities
USMassachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
CanadaUniversity of Toronto
USCalifornia Institute of Technology (Caltech)
UKUniversity of Oxford 
GermanyTechnical University of Munich
AustraliaUniversity of Melbourne
USStanford University
UKUniversity of Cambridge
CanadaUniversity of British Columbia
USHarvard University

To Sum Up:  

SGPA and CGPA are important measures of a student’s academic performance in a particular semester and across all semesters, respectively. 

These grading systems are used in many countries and are widely accepted and recognised by universities and employers globally.

You need to understand how SGPA and CGPA are calculated, as they play a crucial role in determining your academic progress and career prospects. 

Knowing how to convert SGPA to CGPA is also important to have an overall picture of academic performance throughout the degree program. Maintaining a good SGPA and CGPA can help students achieve their academic and career goals.

If you need assistance apart from understanding CGPA or SGPA, download our app to get expert guidance.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q. Can I trust online converters for CGPA TO SGPA?

    A. It can be difficult to determine the reliability of online converters for converting CGPA to SGPA. It’s important to thoroughly research and read reviews before using any online converter. Additionally, it’s always a good idea to cross-check the converted values with manual calculations to ensure accuracy. Ultimately, it’s up to the user to decide whether or not they feel comfortable using an online converter.

  • Q. What is the SGPA to CGPA calculator VTU?

    A. The SGPA to CGPA calculator for VTU is a tool used by students to calculate their cumulative grade point average (CGPA) based on their semester grade point average (SGPA). This calculator takes into account the credits earned and the grades obtained by the student in each semester and calculates the overall CGPA. It is a useful tool for students to track their academic progress and plan their future studies accordingly.

  • Q. Which is the best SGPA to CGPA calculator?

    A. There are various online SGPA to CGPA calculators available, but it’s essential to choose a reliable one that accurately converts your grades. It’s recommended to use the calculator provided by your university as it follows the specific grading system used by them. However, if you’re looking for an independent calculator, you can check out websites like GradeCalc or ScribbleNerd, which are popular among students.

  • Q. What is the SGPA TO CGPA SPPU formula?

    A. The SGPA to CGPA conversion formula for SPPU is simple. To convert SGPA to CGPA, you need to multiply SGPA by the total number of credits and then divide it by the sum of all the credits of the subjects in that semester. The resulting number is the CGPA for that semester. You can repeat this process for all semesters to get the final CGPA for the entire course.

  • Q. How to convert CGPA to SGPA?

    A. To convert CGPA to SGPA, you need to first convert the CGPA to percentage by multiplying it with 9.5. Then, divide the percentage by 9.5 to get the SGPA. For example, if your CGPA is 8.5, the percentage would be 80.75%. Dividing it by 9.5 gives you an SGPA of 8.5. This method is commonly used in universities to convert grades from one system to another.

  • Q. Which international universities use CGPA?

    A. Many international universities use CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) as a way of measuring a student’s academic performance. This grading system is commonly used in countries such as the United States, Canada, and India, as well as in some European and Asian universities. It allows for a standardised evaluation of students across different courses and departments and is often preferred over percentage-based grading systems.

  • Q. Is 8.11 CGPA good?

    A. An 8.11 CGPA is a good score, but it depends on the grading system and the context. In general, a score above 8.0 is considered to be above average. However, the exact interpretation of the score may vary depending on the institution and the field of study. It’s always a good idea to consult with a counsellor or an academic advisor to get a better understanding of how your score compares to others.

  • Q. What is the full form of CGPA?

    A. CGPA stands for “Cumulative Grade Point Average.” It is a numerical representation of a student’s academic performance, which takes into account all the grades they have received in their courses. CGPA is calculated by adding up the grade points earned in each course and dividing by the total number of credit hours. This system is commonly used in universities and colleges around the world to evaluate a student’s overall academic achievement.

  • Q. How to convert SGPA into CGPA?

    A. To convert SGPA (Semester Grade Point Average) into CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average), you need to calculate the average of all the SGPA scores. Add up all the SGPA scores of each semester and divide them by the total number of semesters. The resulting number will be your CGPA. This is a common practice in many universities and colleges in the UK to determine a student’s overall academic performance.

  • Q. How to find CGPA from SGPA?

    A. To find the CGPA from SGPA, multiply your SGPA by the total number of credits obtained in the semester. Then, add the product of SGPA and the total number of credits obtained in all the semesters. Divide the sum by the total number of credits obtained in all the semesters. This will give you the CGPA.

  • Q. Which is the easiest way to convert SGPA TO CGPA?

    A. The easiest way to convert SGPA to CGPA is to add up the SGPA of all the semesters and divide it by the total number of semesters. The resulting number will be the CGPA. For example, if a student has an SGPA of 8 in the first semester and an SGPA of 9 in the second semester, then the CGPA will be (8+9)/2 = 8.5. This method is widely used in many universities and colleges to calculate the performance of students over their entire course.


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Saket Kohli

An International Higher Ed professional with 7+ years of experience studying, working, and living across three geographies, currently on a mission to share his journey as an International Student.

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