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IELTS General Training Writing

updated at

Updated on Sep 29, 2024, 15:05

The IELTS Writing section is 60 minutes long and consists of two tasks.

 

Task 1 for IELTS General Writing is different from Task 1 for IELTS Academic Writing

 

The format of the test varies based on the type of IELTS exam you take: Paper-Based Test and Computer-Delivered Test 

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1. IELTS General Writing Pattern

IELTS Writing comprises two tasks. You can use a semi-formal or conversational writing style for the IELTS General Writing test in both tasks. 

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2. IELTS General Writing Test

The topics chosen in the IELTS General Training Writing test are generally of broad appeal and relevance.

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1.

IELTS General Writing Pattern

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IELTS Writing comprises two tasks. You can use a semi-formal or conversational writing style for the IELTS General Writing test in both tasks. 

 

Also, Task 2 is worth twice as much as Task 1.
 

The table below shows the IELTS Writing Pattern for a better understanding:

 

Duration60 minutes
Number of Tasks2
TypesGeneral

 

 

Here is what the tasks look like:
 

  • Task 1: Write a letter
  • Task 2: Compose a complete essay 

 

Types

Min. word count

Duration

Description

Task 1 (General)15020 minutesWrite a letter for a specific purpose
Task 2 (same on General and Academic)25040 minutesTalk about a social issue and give your opinion

 

 

Some of the key points to understand the scoring criteria for IELTS General Writing are:

 

  • Coherence and Cohesion: Organise your ideas logically and clearly with paragraph structure. Use linking words to connect different ideas and create a smooth flow of information. 
  • Task Achievement: Completely and accurately address all parts of the task, provide relevant details, and ensure that you fulfil the task's requirements. 
  • Lexical Resource: Use a wide range of vocabulary appropriately. Aim for accuracy and variety in your word choice to express your ideas effectively. 
  • Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Demonstrate your correct use of different grammatical structures. Aim for precision in your use of grammar to convey your message clearly.

 

Learn more about the upcoming IELTS Dates!

2.

IELTS General Writing Test

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The topics chosen in the IELTS General Training Writing test are generally of broad appeal and relevance. 
 

In Task 1, you'll encounter a scenario and must compose a letter requesting information or explaining a particular situation. Depending on the context, you can craft the letter in a personal, semi-formal, or formal style. The topics in task 1 include writing to a friend, a business, or an official body
 

Wondering what is unique in IELTS Academic Writing test? Click here 
 

For Example:
 

  • Write a letter to a friend inviting them to an event.
  • Write a letter to a company complaining about a faulty product.
     

In Task 2, you'll be tasked with writing an essay in response to a given point of view, argument, or problem. Here, you have the leeway to adopt a somewhat personal style in your writing.

 

For Example:
 

  • Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of living in a large city.
  • Do you agree or disagree with the statement that online learning is more effective than traditional classroom learning?

 

You will be asked to write at least 150 words for Task 1 and at least 250 words for Task 2. A certificated IELTS examiner will mark your IELTS Writing test. Task 2 is worth twice as much as Task 1 in the IELTS Writing test.
 

Here's a quick look at IELTS General Writing:

 

Aspect

IELTS General Writing

PurposeGeneral situations for immigration, and everyday contexts
Task 1Letter writing, e.g., to a friend or a complaint letter
Task 2Essay writing is often about personal experiences or opinions
TopicsEveryday life, personal experiences, general issues
Writing StyleSemi-formal, conversational
Test Duration60 minutes
Word Count (Task 1)At least 150 words
Word Count (Task 2)At least 250 words
Example Task 1Writing a letter to a friend inviting them to an event
Example Task 2Expressing your views on the advantages of online learning

 

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FAQs

Q. How do you get an 8 in IELTS general writing?

Ans. To achieve an 8 in IELTS General Writing, it's essential to demonstrate high proficiency in grammar, vocabulary, and coherence. Focus on clearly addressing the task, organising your ideas logically, and using a wide range of vocabulary and sentence structures. Additionally, pay attention to accurate punctuation and spelling. 

Q. What is the format of the IELTS General Writing test?

Ans. The IELTS General Writing test consists of two tasks:

 

  • Task 1: You are required to write a letter (formal, semi-formal, or informal) based on a given situation. You should write at least 150 words.
  • Task 2: You need to write an essay in response to a point of view, argument, or problem. You should write at least 250 words.
Q. How much time is allocated for the IELTS General Writing test?

Ans. You have a total of 60 minutes to complete both tasks:

 

  • Task 1: Recommended time is 20 minutes.
  • Task 2: Recommended time is 40 minutes.
Q. Are there any penalties for spelling and grammar mistakes?

Ans. Yes, spelling and grammar mistakes can affect your scores for Lexical Resource and Grammatical Range and Accuracy. It's important to proofread your work if you have time.

Preparing thoroughly for the IELTS General Writing test involves understanding the test format, practising regularly, and getting constructive feedback to improve your writing skills.

Q. What types of letters are included in Task 1?

Ans. In Task 1, you may be asked to write one of the following types of letters:

 

  • Formal Letter: Written to someone you don't know personally, such as a manager, official, or company.
  • Semi-formal Letter: Written to someone you may know but in a professional or official context.
  • Informal Letter: Written to someone you know well, like a friend or family member.
Q. How is the IELTS General Writing test scored?

Ans. The writing test is scored based on four criteria:

 

  • Task Achievement/Response: How well you fulfil the requirements of the task.
  • Coherence and Cohesion: How logically your ideas are organised and connected.
  • Lexical Resource: The range and accuracy of your vocabulary.
  • Grammatical Range and Accuracy: The range and accuracy of your grammar and sentence structures.

 

Each of these criteria is scored on a band scale from 0 to 9, and then an average score is calculated.

Q. Can I use bullet points in my answers?

Ans. No, you should write your answers in full sentences and paragraphs. Bullet points are not appropriate for the writing tasks
 

Q. How can I practice for the IELTS General Writing test?

Ans. The ways you can prepare for the IELTS General Writing test are:

 

  • Understand the format: Familiarize yourself with the test format and types of tasks.
  • Practice writing: Write letters and essays on various topics within the given time limits.
  • Get feedback: Have your writing assessed by a teacher or an IELTS tutor to understand your strengths and areas for improvement.
  • Study model answers: Review high-scoring sample answers to understand what is expected.
Q. What topics are covered in Task 2?

Ans. Task 2 topics are broad and can cover a range of issues, such as:

 

  • Social issues (e.g., ageing population, pollution)
  • Education (e.g., value of higher education)
  • Health (e.g., the importance of a balanced diet)
  • Technology (e.g., the impact of the Internet)
  • Work (e.g., job satisfaction)
Q. What are common mistakes to avoid in the IELTS General Writing test?

Ans. Some of the common mistakes to avoid in the IELTS General Writing test are:

 

  • Not addressing all parts of the task: Make sure you answer all parts of the question.
  • Going off-topic: Stay focused on the topic given in the prompt.
  • Writing too few words: Ensure you write at least 150 words for Task 1 and 250 words for Task 2.
  • Poor time management: Allocate your time wisely between the two tasks.
  • Ignoring structure: Use proper paragraphing and ensure your writing has a clear introduction, body, and conclusion.
Q. What should I do if I run out of time?

Ans. If you run out of time, try to conclude your essay quickly. A short conclusion is better than none. However, practice time management during your preparation to avoid this situation.