Want to Study in Latvia? Top Universities, Courses, and Admissions

Did you know that Latvia is rapidly becoming a popular study destination for international students, including those from India? Don’t believe it? Here’s a fact for you, then: the number of international students in Latvia has doubled in the last decade, with more than 10,000 enrolled annually.

A significant portion of these students come from India, indicating a growing interest to study in Latvia among Indian students​.​ 

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Latvia is home to some well-ranking universities that feature in the top 1,000 universities in the world as per the QS World University Rankings in 2025, like the Riga Technical University, which ranks in the 721-730 range. 

Needless to say, if you choose to study in Latvia, you will benefit from globally recognised degrees that open doors to career opportunities worldwide.

On average, Indian students spend between INR 1.75L and INR 7L (€2,000 and €8,000) on postgraduate programs in Latvia​. When compared to the UK, students pay significantly more, with costs ranging from INR 7L to INR 36L (£7,000 to £36,000) for postgraduate programs​. This substantial difference makes Latvia a much more affordable option for international students.

Moreover, Latvia’s strong economy offers excellent job prospects for graduates. The country has a booming tech sector and an ever-growing demand for skilled professionals in various industries.

Feeling more confident than ever about your decision to study in Latvia? If yes, this guide will provide you with all the essential information you need – top universities, application processes, tuition fees, best courses, scholarships, and more. 

Here’s a brief overview of what you’ll discover in this article.

Why Should You Study in Latvia?

Latvia’s economy has experienced significant changes and growth in recent years, providing a stable and prosperous environment. What does this mean for you? Well, it means that you will have plenty of well-paid jobs after you get your degree.

In fact, Latvia’s GDP growth has averaged around 2.5% over the past decade, outperforming the Euro Area average. 

Although the economy contracted slightly by 0.3% in 2023 due to global challenges, growth is projected to rebound to 1.7% – 2.1% in 2024 and further to 2.6% in 2025​.

Need more reasons to understand why you should study in Latvia? Let’s give you 5.

1. Low Unemployment Rate: In 2023, Latvia’s unemployment rate was just 6.5%, showing a stable job market. 
2. Wage Growth: The labour market remained strong in 2023, with above-inflation wage growth of 12.6%, supporting real disposable incomes and enhancing the quality of life for students and residents alike.
3. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Latvia continues to attract significant foreign investments, with FDI inflows averaging around €1.2 billion annually. This influx is supported by EU funds and a favourable business environment, fostering economic stability and growth​.
4. Tech Sector Growth: Latvia’s tech sector is booming, with Riga emerging as a regional tech hub. The country has over 400 startups, and the IT industry has grown by 10% annually over the past few years. The growth has led to increased demand for IT professionals and numerous job opportunities in the tech sector.​
5. Worldwide Recognised Degrees: Degrees from Latvian universities are well respected and recognised globally. This is because Latvian institutions are part of the European Higher Education Area (EHEA), which means your degree will be comparable and compatible with those from other reputable European universities. Moreover, Latvian universities generally adhere to high academic standards and are part of the European Higher Education Area (EHEA).

Fun Fact: Did you know that the EHEA was established to ensure the compatibility of higher education across European nations? 

The main objectives of the EHEA include:

• Quality Assurance: High standards are maintained across all participating countries through shared quality assurance measures.
• Degree Comparability: Degrees are structured in a way that makes them comparable across borders, facilitating academic and professional recognition.

• Three-Cycle System: The adoption of a three-cycle system (bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral degrees) is standard across EHEA countries, which simplifies the recognition of qualifications.
• Academic Mobility: Credits can be easily transferred between universities in different EHEA countries, facilitating exchanges and joint degree programs.
• Employability: Employers across Europe are familiar with the EHEA framework, which can enhance your job prospects.

Also read: How to Study Abroad

Top 4 Universities to Study In Latvia

You already know that Latvian universities rank impressively in the QS World University Rankings for 2025. So, it’s time to take a closer look at these institutions and why they are considered among the best in Latvia. 

Here are some of the best universities to study in Latvia for Indian Students:

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1. University of Latvia (LU)

Ranked among the top 800 universities globally, the University of Latvia is a leading institution known for its diverse programs in sciences, humanities, and social sciences. It was established in 1919.

Some notable people who have studied at this prestigious university include:

• Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga: Former President of Latvia.
• Māris Kučinskis: Latvian politician and former Prime Minister.
• Arturs Krišjānis Kariņš: Current Prime Minister of Latvia.

Here are the types of degrees that LU offers:

2. Riga Technical University (RTU)

Ranked in the 721-730 range globally, RTU is at the forefront of engineering and technology education. Its programs are designed to immerse you in the latest advancements in these fields. RTU was established in 1862.

Some notable people who have studied at this prestigious university include:

• Egils Levits: Current President of Latvia.
• Ilze Viņķele: Former Minister of Health of Latvia.
• Andris Teikmanis: Former Latvian Ambassador to the United States.
• Juris Pūce: Latvian politician and former Minister of Environmental Protection and Regional Development.

Popular Programs at RTU include:-

• Engineering
• Technology
• Business
• Architecture
• Environmental Science

These are the types of degrees that RTU offers:

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3. Riga Stradiņš University (RSU)

RSU is ranked within the top 1000 universities in the QS 2025 world rankings. It is renowned for its medical and health sciences programs. Its courses provide essential skills and knowledge to advance in these fields. RSU was established in 1950.

Some notable people who have studied at this prestigious university include:

• Andris Bērziņš: Former President of Latvia.
• Viesturs Boka: Renowned cardiologist and academician.
• Egils Levits: Current President of Latvia.

Popular Programs:

• Medicine
• Public Health
• Pharmacy
• Nursing
• Dentistry

These are the types of degrees that RSU offers:

4. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies (LLU)

However, not ranked in the QS Rankings, LLU is a very well known name in Latvia.

LLU excels in agricultural sciences and technologies. The university offers programs that focus on sustainable development and environmental protection. LLU was established in 1939.

Some notable people who have studied at this prestigious university include:

• Jānis Stradiņš: Prominent chemist and academician.
• Māris Jansons: Renowned conductor and musician.
• Aigars Kalvītis: Former Prime Minister of Latvia and current CEO of Latvian Gas.

Popular Programs: 

• Agricultural Science
• Food Technology
• Environmental Protection
• Veterinary Medicine
• Bioeconomy

These are the types of degrees that LLU offers:

This detailed overview of top universities in Latvia provides you with essential information on their programs, duration, and tuition fees. By choosing any of these universities, you can ensure a high-quality education that is globally recognised.

5 Popular Programs You Can Study In Latvia

Did you know that Latvia has 3.4 doctors for every 1,000 people? This is two times higher than the world average of 1.7! This is because medicine is one of the most popular courses to study in Latvia. But it isn’t the only one.

Here’s a look at some of the most popular programs to study in Latvia, alongside their average total tuition fees and potential career opportunities.

1. Engineering

Engineering programs in Latvia are highly regarded and offer specialisations in various fields, such as mechanical, electrical, civil, and environmental engineering. These programs focus on providing practical and theoretical knowledge to prepare students for successful engineering careers.

Here are the details for engineering programs in Latvia:

Potential Jobs and Salaries

Top Employers

• ABB
• Schneider Electric
• Skonto Group

Eligibility Requirements

2. Medicine

Latvian medical programs are known for their comprehensive curriculum, advanced training facilities, and practical sessions in hospitals. These programs provide students with a solid foundation in medical sciences and extensive hands-on clinical experience. 

Students can specialise in various fields, such as general medicine, surgery, paediatrics, and more.

Here are the details for medical programs in Latvia:

Potential Jobs and Salaries

Top Employers

• Pauls Stradiņš Clinical University Hospital
• Children’s Clinical University Hospital
• Riga East University Hospital

Eligibility Requirements

3. Business and Management

Business and management programs in Latvia offer students a mix of theoretical corporate knowledge and practical skills, preparing them for future leadership roles. These programs cover areas such as business administration, marketing, finance, and international business, equipping students with the tools needed to excel in the global business environment.

Here are the details for specific business and management programs in Latvia:

Potential Jobs and Salaries

Top Employers

• Swedbank
• SEB Bank
• Luminor

Eligibility Requirements

4. Information Technology (IT)

Latvia’s IT programs are designed to equip students with the latest skills in computer science, software development, and data analytics. The country’s growing tech sector offers ample job opportunities for graduates. 

Programs cover areas such as cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, and information systems, preparing students to meet the demands of the evolving tech industry.

Here are the details for specific IT programs in Latvia:

Potential Jobs and Salaries

Top Employers

• Accenture
• TietoEVRY
• Mikrotīkls (MikroTik)

Eligibility Requirements

5. Environmental Sciences

Environmental science programs in Latvia focus on sustainability and ecological research, preparing students to address global environmental challenges. These programs cover topics such as climate change, conservation, and environmental policy, equipping students with the knowledge and skills needed to promote sustainable development.

Here are the details for specific environmental science programs in Latvia:

Potential Jobs and Salaries

Top Employers

• Baltic Environmental Forum
• Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre
• World Wildlife Fund (WWF)

Eligibility Requirements

By choosing to study in Latvia, you can access high-quality education and gain valuable skills and knowledge in your chosen field.

Scholarships to Reduce Cost of Study in Latvia

Latvia offers a range of scholarships to its international students, making it an affordable destination for higher education. The government, universities, and various organisations provide financial aid based on academic merit, need, and specific criteria. 

These scholarships reduce your tuition fees and living expenses, making it easier for you to study in Latvia. 

Here are some of the best scholarships to reduce the cost of studying in Latvia for Indian students.:

Latvian State Scholarships

These scholarships are available to students from over 40 eligible countries. The Latvian government provides them to foster international cooperation in education and science. They are intended for international students, researchers, and academic staff.​ 

Liepaja University Scholarships

This scholarship offers a monthly stipend ranging from €430 to €500 (INR 38,000 to 44,200) for Master’s degree students. 

These scholarships are generally awarded based on academic merit and financial need, aiming to attract international talent to the university.​ 

The University of Latvia Foundation Scholarships

These scholarships vary in amount and duration depending on the specific scholarship and the student’s needs. They are open to outstanding students and researchers or those with limited resources. 

The foundation provides a range of scholarships, some of which may also cover partial or full tuition fees. Scholarships are awarded across various fields of study, depending on the donor’s intent and the foundation’s objectives.​ 

Riga Technical University Scholarships

These scholarships are available under bilateral cooperation agreements in education and science. The specifics of these scholarships, including the amount and duration, vary based on the agreements and the student’s qualifications. 

They support students in various fields of study and may include tuition fee waivers or stipends. RTU also offers scholarships to promote research and innovation among its students​.

Post-Study Work Visa in Latvia

Did you know?

• Latvia is dubbed the “Paris of the North” due to its beautiful Art Nouveau architecture and vibrant cultural scene.
• It boasts of the fastest internet speeds in the UK.
• It is also home to Europe’s widest waterfall, Ventas Rumba, which is 250 metres wide!

Clearly, there is a lot to experience in this country alongside your higher education. 

But before you pack your bags and head to this Baltic gem, you need to secure your student visa. The process is straightforward, and we’re here to guide you every step of the way to ensure you start your studies without a hitch.

10 Steps to Apply for Visa to Study in Latvia

To study in Latvia, you need to apply for a student visa, commonly referred to as the “D visa.” 

The D visa is for students who plan to study full-time at accredited Latvian institutions. It allows you to reside in Latvia for the duration of your academic program. It is typically issued for up to one year and can be renewed annually based on academic progress.

Here are the steps to obtain a student visa for studying in Latvia:

Step 1: Obtain an Acceptance Letter

You must have an acceptance letter from a Latvian educational institution confirming your enrollment in a full-time academic program.

Step 2: Provide Proof of Financial Means

You must provide evidence that you have sufficient financial resources to cover tuition fees and living expenses during your stay in Latvia. This is generally around INR 44,000 (€500) per month.

Step 3: Obtain Health Insurance

Secure valid health insurance that covers your stay in Latvia. This is required for your visa application.

Step 4: Pay the D Visa Fee

The D visa fee is approximately INR 5,400 (€60).

Step 5: Complete the Visa Application Form

Fill out the Latvian visa application form, which is available on the official website of the Latvian embassy.

Step 6: Gather Required Documents

Prepare the necessary documents, including:

• Acceptance letter
• Proof of financial means (Bank statement)
• Health insurance
• Two passport-sized photos
• Valid passport

Step 7: Pay the Application Fee

Pay the visa application fee at the designated bank or through an online payment system.

Step 8: Book an Appointment

Schedule an appointment at the nearest Latvian embassy or consulate.

Step 9: Submit Documents and Attend the Interview

Submit your documents and attend the visa interview at the embassy or consulate. During the interview, you may be asked about your study plans and financial situation.

Step 10: Await Visa Approval

Once your application is approved, you will receive your student visa.

Admission Criteria at Top Latvian Universities 

To gain admission to Latvian universities, you must meet certain academic and language proficiency requirements. Below are the general admission criteria for studying in Latvia.

• English Proficiency Tests: Most programs require you to demonstrate your English skills through standardised tests such as TOEFL or IELTS.
• Conditional Admission: Some universities may offer conditional admission if your English proficiency needs improvement. This means you can take English language courses before starting your main academic program.
• Program Prerequisites: Certain programs may have specific prerequisites, including prior educational qualifications or relevant work experience.
• Detailed Review: Carefully review the admission requirements for each program to ensure you meet all criteria and prepare the necessary documentation.

Average Minimum Scores for English Proficiency Tests

Additional Requirements:

• Academic Transcripts: Official records from previous educational institutions.
• Letters of Recommendation: Typically required for graduate programs.
• Statement of Purpose (SOP): A personal essay explaining your motivation for studying in Latvia and your career goals.
• CV/Resume: A detailed CV outlining your academic and professional background.

By following these guidelines and meeting the required criteria, you can successfully apply for admission to Latvian universities and obtain your student visa to start your studies in Latvia.

Also read: Top IELTS Tips and Tricks For Best IELTS Scores 2024

Conclusion

Latvia offers much to experience. It boasts a cultural history that spans over 4,000 years! 

If you are lucky, you might catch the Latvian Song and Dance Festival. It is held every five years and is a spectacular display of traditional music and dance, drawing participants from across the nation and even from other countries. UNESCO recognises this event as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.

Living costs and tuition fees in Latvia are relatively affordable when compared to other European countries. After completing your studies, the post-study work visa allows you to further your career in a country that values innovation and development alongside a comfortable work-life balance.

Choosing Latvia is a win-win situation for you if you are seeking a high-quality education without breaking the bank. 

Frequently Asked Questions