Here's an overview of key expenses, including student housing, food, transportation, and miscellaneous costs for a month of living in Germany.
Accommodation: Your Biggest Expense
Rent will consume the largest portion of your budget. Your choice of housing will have the biggest impact on your monthly costs.
- Student Dormitories (Studentenwohnheim): The most affordable option, costing between €300 - €500 (~₹29,933 - ~₹49,888) per month. However, they are in high demand, and waitlists can be long. Apply as soon as you have your university acceptance letter.
- Shared Apartments (Wohngemeinschaft or WG): The most popular choice for students. You get a private room and share the kitchen and bathroom. Costs range from €450 - €750 (~₹44,900 - ~₹74,832), depending heavily on the city and location.
- Private Apartments: Renting a one-room apartment provides privacy but is the most expensive option, starting from €800 - €1,300+ (₹79,820 - ₹1,29,709+). You will also be solely responsible for all utility bills (Nebenkosten).
Food and Groceries
Your monthly food expenses can be managed well with smart shopping. An average person spends around €200 - €300 (~₹19,955 - ~₹29,933) on groceries. Cooking at home is significantly cheaper than eating out, where a simple meal at an inexpensive restaurant can cost €10 - €15 (~₹997 - ~₹1,497). To save money, shop at discount supermarkets like Aldi, Lidl, and Netto, which offer quality products at low prices.
Transportation: Getting Around Efficiently
Germany's public transport system is world-class. The best value for money is the Deutschland-Ticket (D-Ticket). For a fixed price of €58 per month (~₹5,787) as of 2025, it offers unlimited travel on all local and regional public transport (buses, trams, U-Bahns, S-Bahns, regional trains) across the entire country. For students, some universities offer a "Semesterticket" as part of the semester contribution, which can sometimes be even cheaper for the local city area.
Mandatory Health Insurance
Health insurance is compulsory for every resident in Germany. Students under 30 are eligible for public health insurance, which costs approximately €120 - €130 per month (~₹11,975 - ~₹12,970). This provides comprehensive coverage.
Utilities and Connectivity
If you are in a private or shared apartment, budget for utilities like electricity, heating, and water, which can add €50 - €100 (~₹4,990 - ~₹9,978) per person to your monthly costs. A good mobile and internet plan will cost around €30 - €40 (~₹2,995 - ~₹3,990) per month.
Miscellaneous Expenses: Other Factors in the Cost of Living in Germany
This category includes your university's semester contribution (typically €150 - €400 per semester), study materials (€30 - €50/month), personal care, and leisure activities like going to the cinema or cafes, which can add another €150 - €250 (~₹14,966 - ~₹24,944) to your monthly budget.