Describe an area of science (biology, robotics, etc.) that you are interested in and would like to learn more about: IELTS Speaking Cue Card

You should say

  • Which area it is?
  • When and where you came to know this area?
  • How you get information about this area?
  • And explain why you are interested in this area.

Band >7

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I would prefer to take biology. Biology was a subject that attracted me the most during my school days as it helped me to learn about the process of the human body. During my school days, my school science teacher were incredibly knowledgeable about biology and encouraged me to delve deeper into the subject. Biology is the study of living organisms, its fascination in exploring the mechanisms of life, the diverse range of topics it covers from cells to ecosystems. And why wouldn't you find it personally interesting, perhaps, criticizing special areas like genetics, ecology or human psychology, or particularly captivating?

Follow up questions


What specific area of biology are you most interested in?
I am particularly fascinated by genetics. The way genes influence traits and behaviors in living organisms is intriguing. I would love to learn more about genetic engineering and its potential applications in medicine and agriculture.

How do you think studying biology can impact your future career?
Studying biology can open up various career paths for me, such as medicine, research, or environmental science. Understanding biological processes is crucial in fields like healthcare, where I could contribute to advancements in treatment and patient care.

Can you share an interesting fact you learned about biology?
One interesting fact I learned is that the human body contains around 37.2 trillion cells, each performing specific functions. This complexity highlights the incredible organization and efficiency of life, making biology a truly captivating field to explore.

Band >7

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So the area of science that I'm more interested in is probably biology, I think. During my college time, I learnt biology and it seems interesting subject to me at that time. Like learning our own body system and how our body works and what things we should have to keep in our mind to maintain our body and things like that. It creates more interest towards that subject. But as a subject, I feel it was good but I'm not thinking to make career in it. Also some topics seems more interesting to me like reproduction, how female reproductive system works and gaining knowledge about everything related to body. And the most part excites me to learn more about is how our body works, it's also helpful.

Follow up questions


What specific topics in biology do you find most fascinating?
I find topics like human anatomy, genetics, and the reproductive system particularly fascinating. Understanding how our organs function and the genetic factors that influence our health intrigues me. I also enjoy learning about the processes of reproduction and how they impact overall health.

How do you think studying biology can benefit your daily life?
Studying biology can help me make informed decisions about my health and wellness. It allows me to understand nutrition, exercise, and the importance of mental health. This knowledge can lead to better lifestyle choices and a deeper appreciation for how my body functions.

Are there any recent advancements in biology that you find interesting?
Yes, advancements in genetic engineering, such as CRISPR technology, are fascinating. They have the potential to revolutionize medicine by allowing us to edit genes and treat genetic disorders. Additionally, research in stem cells and regenerative medicine is exciting and could change how we approach healing and recovery.

Band 7

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I'm really interested in Artificial Intelligence and one field that I'm particularly passionate about is the field of Reinforcement Learning. It's a branch of Artificial Intelligence where an AI model is taught not through datasets but by self play training. That is, it is rewarded when it does good actions and it is punished when it does bad actions. It is similar to teaching a child. Now I came to know about this from an AI called AlphaZero that was developed by Google to play the game of chess. Now this bot unlike other chess bots was actually taught to play chess by playing with itself. Now this AI learned the game of chess by playing around 10 million games of chess against itself and through self play it was able to reward itself for good moves and punish itself for bad moves and ended up becoming a really good so much so that it could beat actual classically trained AI bots. Now I learned a lot about this from the internet, YouTube and AI models like GPT and I feel like this is the future of AI. Reinforcement Learning has applications in other fields too such as self-driving cars. Tesla, the company that released self-driving cars in USA has actually tested out Reinforcement Learning and feels like it is the future even though it can't be implemented right now because of the computational limitations that we have in today's world. Now I personally used Reinforcement Learning to train an AI to play the game of connect 4 for my college final year project. I am also releasing a research paper in a well-known science journal of the same.

Follow up questions


What are some challenges in implementing Reinforcement Learning in real-world applications?
One major challenge is the need for vast amounts of data and computational power. Reinforcement Learning requires extensive training, which can be time-consuming and resource-intensive. Additionally, ensuring safety and reliability in critical applications like self-driving cars is crucial, as errors can have serious consequences.

How do you think Reinforcement Learning will evolve in the next few years?
I believe that as computational power increases and algorithms improve, Reinforcement Learning will become more efficient and applicable in various fields. We might see advancements in real-time decision-making systems, better training methods, and more robust AI models that can handle complex tasks with minimal human intervention.

Can you explain how you applied Reinforcement Learning in your college project?
In my project, I designed an AI that played Connect 4 using Reinforcement Learning. I implemented a reward system where the AI received points for winning moves and penalties for losing ones. This self-play approach allowed the AI to learn strategies over time, improving its gameplay significantly.

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Band 7

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I am interested in Artificial Intelligence and I would like to learn more about this specific topic. I think Artificial Intelligence will change the world. I got to know about Artificial Intelligence with the launch of CHAT-GPT in U.S. With the growing trend and developments happening in this specific field is mind blowing and will create immense value for our ecosystem. Artificial Intelligence has evolved in the last many years. With the help of our engineers they built and developed new types of AI. For example, CHAT-GPT is an open source model, we can use that model and create new apps. I think using these versions will be imperative and add value to our society.

Follow up questions


What specific applications of AI do you find most exciting?
I find applications like natural language processing and computer vision particularly exciting. They have the potential to revolutionize industries such as healthcare, where AI can assist in diagnostics, and in customer service, where chatbots can enhance user experience.

How do you think AI will impact job markets in the future?
AI will likely automate many routine tasks, which could lead to job displacement in some sectors. However, it will also create new job opportunities in AI development, maintenance, and oversight, requiring a shift in skills and education for the workforce.

What ethical concerns do you think are associated with AI?
There are several ethical concerns, including data privacy, bias in AI algorithms, and the potential for misuse of AI technologies. It's crucial to address these issues to ensure that AI is developed and used responsibly for the benefit of society.

Band 7

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The area of science that really interests me is astronomy, celestial objects, the vastness of the universe. These are questions that have always been extremely intriguing to me. As a child, my father would always set the telescope on our terrace and on a clear night, we would go up post dinner and look around the vastness of the universe. We would talk about how the planets moved around the sun, how stars were so far away that even light took years to reach there. And all of these ideas, they just became a core part of me. Even now, when I come across any science fiction movies, I make sure that I go to the theaters to watch them. Interstellar being one of those movies which made me realize that I was extremely passionate about space, about all the dark matter that's out there, and how we are just a speck of dust in this huge, huge desert.

Follow up questions


What specific aspects of astronomy fascinate you the most?
I am particularly fascinated by black holes and the concept of time dilation. The idea that time can behave differently in various gravitational fields is mind-boggling. I also find the search for exoplanets and the possibility of extraterrestrial life incredibly exciting.

How do you think advancements in technology have impacted astronomy?
Advancements in technology have revolutionized astronomy. Telescopes have become more powerful, allowing us to see farther into space. Space missions, like the Hubble Space Telescope, have provided invaluable data, and new technologies like AI are helping us analyze vast amounts of astronomical data.

Do you think studying astronomy can help us understand our place in the universe?
Absolutely! Studying astronomy helps us comprehend the scale of the universe and our tiny role within it. It encourages a sense of humility and curiosity about our existence, prompting questions about life beyond Earth and the future of humanity in the cosmos.
Show all 92 answers

Cue 1:Which area it is?

  • Clearly state the area of science you are interested in, such as biology, robotics, or astronomy.
  • Provide a brief definition or explanation of this area to give context.

Example

I am particularly interested in robotics. Robotics is a branch of engineering and science that deals with the design, construction, operation, and use of robots. It combines elements of mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, and computer science.


Cue 2:When and where you came to know this area?

  • Share a specific moment or experience when you first learned about this area of science.
  • Mention any particular event, class, or person that inspired your interest.

Example

I first came to know about robotics during my high school science fair. I saw a demonstration of a simple robot that could navigate through obstacles. This experience sparked my curiosity and made me want to learn more about how robots are built and programmed.


Cue 3:How you get information about this area?

  • Discuss the resources you use to gather information, such as books, online courses, or workshops.
  • Mention any specific websites, authors, or institutions that have been helpful.

Example

To gather more information about robotics, I often read books and articles from authors like Daniel H. Wilson. I also follow online courses on platforms like Coursera and YouTube, where I can find tutorials on building and programming robots.


Cue 4:And explain why you are interested in this area.

  • Explain your personal motivation for wanting to learn more about this area.
  • Connect your interest to future aspirations or career goals.

Example

I am interested in robotics because I believe it has the potential to revolutionize many industries, from healthcare to manufacturing. I aspire to work in this field to contribute to innovative solutions that can improve people's lives, such as developing robots that assist the elderly or help in disaster recovery.


Conclusion

    Example

    In conclusion, my interest in robotics stems from a combination of early exposure, continuous learning, and a desire to make a positive impact through technology. I look forward to exploring this fascinating field further and possibly pursuing a career in it.


    Following this structure will ensure you cover all the essential points while providing a clear and engaging response to the cue card topic.


    Tips to answer this Cue Card

    1: Vague Responses

    Providing unclear or general answers can make your response less engaging. Specificity is key to demonstrating your knowledge and interest in the topic.

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    Tip

    Use specific examples and details when discussing the area of science to make your answer more vivid and interesting.


    2: Lack of Structure

    Failing to organize your thoughts can lead to a confusing response. A well-structured answer helps the examiner follow your ideas easily.

    bulb icon

    Tip

    Follow the cue prompts in order to create a clear structure: start with the area, then discuss when and how you learned about it, and finish with your interest.


    Overly Technical Language

    Using too much jargon or complex terminology can alienate the listener. It's important to communicate your ideas clearly and simply.

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    Tip

    Explain concepts in simple terms and avoid overly technical language to ensure your audience understands your passion for the subject.


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    All Answers

    Here are all the answers by real-users practicing speaking for IELTS Cue Cards on our IELTS Prep App.

    Band 7

    I'm really interested in Artificial Intelligence and one field that I'm particularly passionate about is the field of Reinforcement Learning. It's a branch of Artificial Intelligence where an AI model is taught not through datasets but by self play training. That is, it is rewarded when it does good actions and it is punished when it does bad actions. It is similar to teaching a child. Now I came to know about this from an AI called AlphaZero that was developed by Google to play the game of chess. Now this bot unlike other chess bots was actually taught to play chess by playing with itself. Now this AI learned the game of chess by playing around 10 million games of chess against itself and through self play it was able to reward itself for good moves and punish itself for bad moves and ended up becoming a really good so much so that it could beat actual classically trained AI bots. Now I learned a lot about this from the internet, YouTube and AI models like GPT and I feel like this is the future of AI. Reinforcement Learning has applications in other fields too such as self-driving cars. Tesla, the company that released self-driving cars in USA has actually tested out Reinforcement Learning and feels like it is the future even though it can't be implemented right now because of the computational limitations that we have in today's world. Now I personally used Reinforcement Learning to train an AI to play the game of connect 4 for my college final year project. I am also releasing a research paper in a well-known science journal of the same.

    Band 7

    Well the area of science that I'm really interested in and would really like to learn a lot in is robotics. Now I have been doing robotics since my school years. Back in the school I was the president of my science club. So we used to do a lot of model makings and when I was in college I started doing robotics under my seniors and I was actively a part of robotics for about four years of my college during which we used to go to all other different events and competitions and we used to do robotics over there. Now this gradually developed my interest in the field of robotics and I was also studying mechanical engineering so basically my B.Tech degree is in mechanical engineering. Now this combined with robotics this has really made me really interested in learning more about the field and I'm actually looking for opportunities in which I can go ahead and maybe pursue a higher education in the fields of robotics combined with mechanical engineering.

    Band 7

    An area of science that I'm interested in and would like to learn more about would be sustainable and environment technologies. I came across the whole concept at a very young age in school where we took part in an NGO driven competition about civic sense and we were introduced to basic, simple, science driven technologies that solved environmental issues. It opened my eyes to an eco-friendly ecosystem motive and since then I have always wanted to pursue my masters in this field. I get day-to-day information through government organizations such as the UN, WHO and WWF that is the Wildlife Fund. I have also worked on multiple projects in this field from making an enzyme that can clean wastewater to an eco-friendly leather alternative made completely out of kitchen waste instead of harming livestock. These projects not only opened my eyes to a cleaner society but it also introduced me to sustainable living and an eco-friendly bright future.

    Band 7

    At one point of life, I think every kid has this dream of becoming an astronaut. But I think I choose a profession that is totally against it, I mean totally away from it because it's medicine, it's pure biology. But I always had this enthusiasm towards physics and astrophysics per se. I always imagine myself, especially when we watch movies like Interstellar kind of movies, I have this dream of myself going into outer space, being in that big suit of astronauts and putting myself into those spaceships to go and explore the universe beyond our safe space, which is Earth, our planet of course. I dream of someday maybe my grandkids or their kids having an option to travel out of this Earth into the space, maybe even having access to stuff that is connected to time travelling or travelling at the speed of light to planets, which might be light years away, where we can create a new community where we have living conditions almost similar to Earth. But also that happens when that kind of a dream, as a humanity, we kindle because we feel like we are losing something.

    Band 7

    I'm really interested in an area called neuroscience. I'm learning about this area right now. I'm interning at a neuroscience lab. The first time I encountered this area of interest was in my undergrad degree where I had a subject called human physiology. It was really interesting to me to see how the brain works and produces consciousness, emotion, and behavior. I wanted to pursue this area further down in my life. What really also interests me about neuroscience is how complex it can be and how little synapse, wrong synapse firing, or a wrong chemical being inserted into the wrong place can result into debilitating illnesses such as paralysis, dementia. Another reason I was interested in this topic is because my grandfather suffers from dementia and my father and my mother also suffer from other mental illnesses. The therapy offered to them and the treatment offered to them was really little as compared to the research that has been done fundamentally. So I wanted to contribute to this research translationally and that's what really interested me about this area.

    Band 7

    Well, an area of science that I am interested in learning more about is green chemistry. It is a topic that comes within the branch of chemistry. I came to know about this when I was doing my masters. I am a postgraduate in chemistry myself. So while I was doing my masters, we had a module being taught on green chemistry. What caught my attention was that it is a developing science and this branch of science uses minimal amount of chemicals to deliver maximum results. That way it is environmental friendly and exposure to chemicals also is minimal. So the fact that this branch focuses on making procedures environmental friendly is what caught my interest. So I had plans of doing PhD and I thought that I should go for green chemistry because it is relevant, it is new and you can also do a lot of good to mother nature by bringing about something significant within that field. So yes, green chemistry is the area of science that I am interested to know more about because I feel it is relevant, it is new and it is an important branch.

    Band 7

    I am very much interested in robotics. This is one of the recent developments in the science, especially in medical science. I had been to a hospital where they had given an advertisement about robotic surgery. I was very curious to know about what it was. So I went and enquired. I heard that the surgery is done by the surgeon, but the exact work is done by the robots. But handling would be done by the surgeon. It makes the work more precise and the patients get discharged as early as possible without any complications and it is very, very simple and painless. But only thing is the cost is very high, probably because it is developed newly. In future, robotics will be ruling the medical world and everyone will be having the surgery done by the robots. Probably the cost of robotic surgery might come down. That will be a boon for everyone. Every hospital will have robotic surgery facility.

    Band 7

    Actually, I'm interested in all the areas of science, whether it's biology, psychology, sorry, neurology, physics, or chemistry. I'm interested in all of this. From a younger age, I was always concerned about the natural reality, human emotions, and physical matter, how those things work. I always wanted to know this. So I used social media and the internet to get information related to topics such as space, evolution, psychology, chemical reactions, and other physics-related areas. I'm also interested in science fiction. I love watching science fiction and delving deep into philosophical areas. I'm always interested in getting information related to scientific ideas because it brings a new perspective to my mind. Moreover, learning quantum mechanics really helps me understand how the natural reality is. Furthermore, I would say that understanding psychology and neurology really helps me communicate well with myself and other people. So, that's it.

    Band 7

    One area of science that I am really interested in is Artificial Intelligence or AI. It's a field within computer science that focuses on making machines or software think and act like humans. I became interested in it a couple of years ago when I started using AI tools for writing and research. I was amazed by how these systems can generate ideas, translate languages, and even simulate conversations almost like a real person. At the moment, I know some basics, for example, AI uses algorithms, large datasets, and machine learning to train computers to recognize patterns and make decisions. I also know that it's applied in areas like self-driving cars, healthcare, and finance. The reason I'd like to learn more about it is because AI is shaping the future. It's not only useful for careers, but also raises important questions about ethics, privacy, and how humans and machines will work together.

    Band 7

    I am interested in Artificial Intelligence and I would like to learn more about this specific topic. I think Artificial Intelligence will change the world. I got to know about Artificial Intelligence with the launch of CHAT-GPT in U.S. With the growing trend and developments happening in this specific field is mind blowing and will create immense value for our ecosystem. Artificial Intelligence has evolved in the last many years. With the help of our engineers they built and developed new types of AI. For example, CHAT-GPT is an open source model, we can use that model and create new apps. I think using these versions will be imperative and add value to our society.
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