Did you know that in 2023, Canada gave over 290,000 study permits to international students?
As an international student, you’ll need a study permit to study in Canada legally. This document authorises your stay in the country for the duration of your academic program.
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Effective January 22, 2024, a significant change has been implemented for international students seeking undergraduate and college study permits in Canada. A new requirement called the Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL) has been introduced for most undergraduate and college applicants.
This document, issued by the specific province or territory where the student intends to study, acts as a critical verification measure. It confirms that the student’s enrollment aligns with the established quota for international students within that region and provides a clear pathway for your successful application.
While Canada remains one of the best destinations for international students to study abroad, which enriches the nation’s academic and cultural landscape, introducing the PAL system aims to ensure a more equitable distribution of this population growth.
In this blog post, we will discuss who needs this Provisional Letter and guide on how to apply for it.
Stay tuned!
Why study in Canada?
Here is why you should study in Canada:
- World-Class Education: Canada boasts one of the best education systems, with universities consistently ranking among the top in the world. You’ll gain a valuable qualification recognised by employers globally.
- Affordable Option: Compared to other popular study destinations, Canada offers a more affordable route to a prestigious education. Tuition fees and living expenses tend to be lower, making it a financially attractive choice.
- Diverse & Inclusive Environment: Canada is a multicultural society that welcomes international students. You’ll experience a rich tapestry of cultures and perspectives, fostering personal growth alongside academic pursuits.
- Post-Graduation Work Opportunities: Canada offers opportunities to gain valuable work experience after graduation through its post-graduation work permit program. This can enhance your resume and potentially pave the way for permanent residency.
- Scholarship Opportunities: Canada offers a variety of scholarships like the McCall McBain Scholarship and financial aid programs specifically for international students. These can significantly reduce your financial burden and make studying in Canada even more accessible.
- High Quality of Life: Canada consistently ranks high in safety, healthcare, and overall quality of life. You’ll enjoy a stable and secure environment while pursuing your studies.
What is a Provincial Attestation letter (PAL)?
The Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL) has been newly implemented for most international students seeking undergraduate and college study permits in Canada. It is a verification tool for Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
PAL was established to ensure that international students are admitted to universities and colleges across Canada in a fair and balanced manner. Each province and territory has a designated quota for the number of international students they can enrol, and PAL helps ensure these quotas are met.
The PAL typically includes key information about the student, such as their
- full name
- date of birth
- address
This allows IRCC to confirm that the student’s application aligns with the specific provincial allocation for study permits. Obtaining a PAL is crucial for a successful study permit application in Canada.
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What is an Attestation Letter?
An attestation letter is a document that confirms the accuracy and authenticity of certain information. It is usually written and signed by someone who knows the facts.
Attestation letters are often required for legal or official purposes, such as verifying employment history, educational qualifications, or financial standing. They may also be used to support visa or immigration applications. The letter must be clear and concise and include specific details about the person or organisation being attested to.
These letters are written by someone in a position of authority, such as employers, educators, landlords, or bankers.
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Who needs a Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL) in Canada?
The Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL) is required for most international students applying for undergraduate and college study permits in Canada, including most individuals applying for study permits for post-secondary education.
Graduate programs that do not lead to a degree, such as certificate programs and graduate diplomas, may also require a PAL.
Therefore, it is crucial to check with the specific institution and province to determine if a PAL is required for your program of study.
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Who doesn’t need a Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL) in Canada?
You don’t need a Provincial Attestation Letter if you are:
- Canadian citizens and permanent residents do not need a Provincial Attestation Letter.
- International students already studying in Canada and are applying for an extension of their study permit do not need a PAL.
- Students applying for short-term courses or programs less than six months in duration do not require a PAL. However, they may need a visitor visa or an Electronic Travel Authorisation to enter Canada.
- Students who currently hold study permits or work permits in Canada, including those renewing their permits, are not required to obtain a Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL).
- Relatives of individuals who hold study or work permits in Canada are exempted from obtaining a Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL).
Canadian Provinces that are issuing Canada Provincial Attestation Letter
International students applying for undergraduate and college study permit in Canada.
You can obtain a PAL by contacting the designated authority in the province or territory you intend to study. The PAL typically includes key information about you, such as your full name, date of birth, and address.
It’s crucial to check with your specific institution and province to determine if a PAL is required for your program of study.
Here is a list of the best cities (& provinces) in Canada currently issuing study permits and the corresponding number of permits issued.
Provinces | Approximate Study Permits |
Ontario | 235,000 |
Quebec | 117,917 |
British Columbia | 83,000 |
Alberta | 40,894 |
Nova Scotia | 20,378 |
Manitoba | 18,652 |
Saskatchewan | 15,054 |
New Brunswick | 14,651 |
Newfoundland and Labrador | 3,153 |
Prince Edward Island | 2,312 |
Top 10 Colleges Issuing PAL
Here are the top 10 colleges that are well-regarded Canadian colleges that are located in provinces currently issuing PALs:
- Algonquin College (Ontario)
- Bow Valley College (Alberta)
- British Columbia Institute of Technology (British Columbia)
- Fanshawe College (Ontario)
- George Brown College (Ontario)
- George Brown College (Ontario)
- Langara College (British Columbia)
- Mohawk College (Ontario)
- Nova Scotia Community College (Nova Scotia)
- Red River College (Manitoba)
How to Obtain a Canada Provincial Attestation Letter?
Getting your PAL is a smooth process handled by your chosen school. To obtain a Canada Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL), follow these steps:
- Once you apply and are accepted by a top Canadian institution (receiving a Letter of Acceptance or LOA),
- You confirm your enrollment (either by accepting the offer or filling out a request form).
- The institution then takes care of notifying the relevant province.
- Once the province processes the information, they return the PAL to the institution.
- Finally, the school will share your completed PAL with you.
It’s important to note that the process for obtaining a PAL may vary by province or territory, so make sure to check with the designated authority for specific instructions and requirements.
What is the validity of the Canada Provincial Attestation Letter?
Initially, PALs had no expiration date but were valid for only one year. An update from IRCC indicated that PALs issued before January 21, 2025, will remain valid until that date. PALs issued after this date may have different validity periods, so verifying the specific document for accurate information is essential.
Importance of a Canada Provincial Attestation Letter
Here is why the Canada Provincial Attestation Letter is important for you:
- The PAL is now a crucial puzzle for international students applying for a Canadian study permit. It’s become essential to include it with your visa application.
- This document is key in helping Canadian provinces manage the number of international students they accept through institutions. It ensures a more balanced distribution across the country.
- The PAL also acts as a verification tool for Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). It confirms that your admission to a designated learning institution (DLI) has been approved by the specific province where you plan to study.
- The issuance process involves a collaboration between the province and your chosen institution. The province issues the PAL to the institution, which then forwards it to you.
Summing Up
The introduction of the Canada Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL) is a significant change for international students seeking undergraduate and college study permits. The PAL system aims to ensure a more equitable distribution of the population growth of international students by confirming that student enrollment aligns with the established quota for international students within that region.
Obtaining a PAL is crucial for studying in Canada. Following the steps outlined in this blog allows international students to obtain their PAL and avoid delays or complications. Canada remains a popular and inclusive destination for international students, and the PAL system helps ensure a fair admission process for all.
LeapScholar is dedicated to empowering international students throughout their educational journey. We provide comprehensive guidance and support services, encompassing everything from navigating the application process to securing visas. And if you’re considering options like the UK, USA, Canada and Australia, we’ve got you covered, too. Schedule a free consultation with our experts today for personalised guidance and advice.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Q. How to get an attestation letter from a province in Canada?
A. To obtain a Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL) in Canada, you must contact the designated authority in the province or territory where you intend to study. The PAL typically includes key information about you, such as your full name, date of birth, and address. It is crucial to check with your specific institution and province to determine if a PAL is required for your program of study.
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Q. How long does getting a provincial attestation letter in Canada take?
A. The processing time for a PAL may vary depending on the province or territory where you intend to study. It is recommended that you apply for a PAL well in advance of your planned arrival in Canada.
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Q. Who needs an attestation letter for Canada?
A. Most international students applying for undergraduate and college study permits in Canada, including those applying for study permits for post-secondary education, need a PAL. Graduate programs that do not lead to a degree may also require a PAL.
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Q. What is a Canada Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL)?
A. A Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL) is a new requirement for most international students seeking undergraduate and college study permits in Canada. It is a document that verifies that the student’s enrollment aligns with the established quota for international students within the province or territory where the student intends to study.
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Q. Why was the Canada Provincial Attestation Letter introduced?
A. The PAL was introduced to ensure a more equitable distribution of international students across Canada and to confirm that international students are admitted to universities and colleges fairly and equally.
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Q. Who does not need a Canada Provincial Attestation Letter?
A. Canadian citizens and permanent residents, international students already studying in Canada and applying for an extension of their study permit, students applying for short-term courses or programs less than six months, and students who currently hold study permits or work permits in Canada, including those renewing their permits, do not need a PAL.
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Q. What information does the Canada Provincial Attestation Letter contain?
A. The PAL typically includes key information about the student, such as their full name, date of birth, and address. This information allows Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to confirm that the student’s application aligns with the specific provincial allocation for study permits.
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Q. Is there a fee for obtaining a Canada Provincial Attestation Letter?
A. When applying for a Canada Provincial Attestation Letter, it’s important to note that the fee and payment options can vary depending on your province or territory. Each province or territory has its designated authority that sets the fee for obtaining a PAL. To ensure that you have the most up-to-date information, it’s recommended that you check with your local designated authority to determine the fee and payment options available to you.
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Q. Can I apply for a study permit without a Canada Provincial Attestation Letter?
A. No, you cannot apply for a study permit without a PAL if one is required for your program of study. Your study permit application will be incomplete if you do not provide a PAL when required.
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Q. Can I apply for a Canada Provincial Attestation Letter after I have submitted my study permit application?
A. Yes, you can apply for a PAL after you have submitted your study permit application. However, obtaining a PAL before submitting your study permit application is recommended to avoid delays or potential rejection.
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Q. Which provinces are issuing Canada Provincial Attestation Letter?
A. The Canadian provinces that are currently issuing Canada Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL) for international students applying for undergraduate and college study permits in Canada include Ontario, Quebec, British Columbia, Alberta, Nova Scotia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Prince Edward Island. It’s important to note that the number of study permits varies by province, and it’s crucial to check with the specific institution and province to determine if a PAL is required for your program of study.
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