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Cost of Living in Canada

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Introduction

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Did you know that Canada is the most likeable destination for international students?

It has an amazing combination of easy PR & world-class education. But have you factored in the cost of living in Canada?

According to recent reports, the average cost of living in Canada for Indian students is around INR 85,000 per month. However, the cost of living can vary significantly depending on the location and one's lifestyle choices. 

In this guide, we talk about the average cost of living in Canada for Indian students.

Average Cost of Living in Canada in 2025

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Did you know that the average cost of living in Canada varies significantly depending on the location you choose to live? For example, the cost of living in Toronto, Canada, will be much higher than the cost of living in Calgary, Canada.

Similarly, the cost of groceries and transportation can also be higher in major cities compared to smaller ones.

Minimum Budget Required for 2025

The 2025 IRCC update asks international students to show proof of funds, which is $20,635 (INR 12L) per year. This is a mandatory financial requirement which will help you understand the average cost of living in Canada for international students.

Let’s look at the details:

Type of Expense

Annual Estimate (CAD)

Annual Estimate (INR)

IRCC Living Expenses$20,635₹12,73,443
Undergraduate Tuition$32,000 - $40,000₹INR 19,73,920 - 24,67,400
Postgraduate Tuition$18,000 - $25,000₹11,10,420 - 15,42,250
PhD Tuition$10,000 - $20,000₹6,17,000 - 12,34,000

Icon Fact

The cost of living in Canada for Indian students varies by city, lifestyle, and program, but on average, a student needs between CAD 35,000 to CAD 50,000 (INR 21L - INR 30L) annually.

Tuition vs. Living Expenses: What’s the Bigger Burden?

While the cost of studying varies by program, living expenses often represent the ongoing monthly commitment that affects budgeting the most. In major cities like Toronto and Vancouver, high rent costs make the cost of living in Canada quite steep monthly.

CategoryMonthly Estimate (CAD)Monthly Estimate (INR)
Tuition (avg.)$2,000 - $3,000₹1,23,380 - ₹1,85,070
Rent & Utilities$700 - $1,500₹43,183 - ₹92,535
Food & Groceries$250 - $450₹15,422 - ₹27,760
Transit$80 - $130₹4,935 - ₹8,019
Misc. (books, etc)$100 - $200₹6,169 - ₹12,338

Please note: The amount mentioned may vary depending on the currency exchange rate.

Monthly Cost of Living in Canada in 2025

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The cost of living in Canada for international students varies significantly by city and lifestyle choices. 

According to recent 2025 figures, students spend anywhere from CAD 1,400 to 2,600 (INR 86K to 1.6L) per month, depending on where they stay, how they commute, and what they eat. Rent remains the largest monthly expense, particularly in metropolitan areas such as Toronto and Vancouver. Let’s explore the breakdown by category and city:

Rent: On-Campus vs Off-Campus

CityOn-Campus (INR)Off-Campus (INR)
Toronto₹74,028₹86,366 - ₹1,11,042
Vancouver₹70,994₹83,292 - ₹1,04,873
Montreal₹52,437₹61,690 - ₹80,197
Calgary₹55,521₹61,690 - ₹74,028

Please note: The amount mentioned may vary depending on the currency exchange rate.

Food & Grocery Costs: Cooking vs Eating Out

OptionMonthly Estimate (INR)
Home Cooking₹12,338 - ₹18,507
Eating Out₹21,592 - ₹30,845
Cooking at home can significantly reduce the cost of living in Canada for Indian students, especially when sticking to desi meals.

Transport: Monthly Passes in Major Cities

CityTransit Pass (INR)
Toronto₹7,930
Vancouver₹6,976
Montreal₹3,517
Calgary₹4,751

Please note: The amount mentioned may vary depending on the currency exchange rate.

Health Insurance: Province-Wise Plans

ProvincePlan Cost (INR)
Ontario₹46,676
British ColumbiaFree (via MSP after 3 months)
Quebec₹55,521 - ₹61,690
AlbertaFree (after 12-month study permit)

Please note: The amount mentioned may vary depending on the currency exchange rate.

Miscellaneous: Books, Clothes, Entertainment

ItemMonthly Estimate (INR)
Books & Supplies₹3,701 - ₹6,169
Clothes₹3,085 - ₹6,169
Entertainment₹6,169 - ₹9,253

Please note: The amount mentioned may vary depending on the currency exchange rate.

Icon Fact

Depending on the city, the cost of living in Canada vs India can be 4x to 6x higher.

Cost of Living by City in Canada

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The cost of living in Canada usually depends on cities like Toronto & Vancouver, cities that top the chart due to high rent, dining, and transit costs. Job opportunities are abundant, but they often come with higher expenses.

Montreal offers budget-friendly rent and public transport. Edmonton provides lower food and housing costs, making it ideal for students. While not as affordable as Montreal, these cities strike a balance between affordability and job opportunities, along with quality transit.

Here is a city-wise budget comparison table:

CityMonthly Total (INR)Notes
Toronto₹1,35,718 - ₹1,60,394Highest rent; strong job market
Vancouver₹1,23,380 - ₹1,48,056Expensive but beautiful
Montreal₹92,535 - ₹1,11,042Affordable and culturally vibrant
Calgary₹98,704 - ₹1,23,380Mid-range with high quality of life
Edmonton₹86,366 - ₹1,04,873One of the cheapest cost of living in Canada

Please note: The amount mentioned may vary depending on the currency exchange rate.

Understanding GIC & Proof of Funds (PoF)

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The new GIC minimum for a student visa is CAD $20,635 (INR 12L). This amount must be deposited into a Canadian bank account and demonstrate your ability to support yourself.

Best Banks for Student GICs

When exploring the best banks for Student Guaranteed Investment Certificates (GICs), it’s important to consider factors such as interest rates, fees, and overall customer service.

Here are some banks that are often recognised for their student GIC offerings:

BankGIC Amount (INR)Processing Time
Scotia Bank₹12,73,4435 - 10 days
ICICI Canada₹12,73,44310 - 15 days
SBI Canada₹12,73,44310 - 14 days
CIBC₹12,73,4437 - 12 days

Please note: The amount mentioned may vary depending on the currency exchange rate.

GIC Process, Delays & Workarounds

  • Deposit amount in the home country
  • The bank issues a GIC certificate
  • Submit it during the visa process
  • Receive CAD 2,000 (INR 1.2L) upfront
  • The remaining amount is paid monthly

Icon Pro Tip

Always keep backup financial documents. IRCC accepts family bank statements, education loan letters, and official scholarships.

Part-Time Jobs and Income Potential in Canada

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IRCC now allows international students to work up to 24 hours per week during academic sessions and full-time in breaks.

Average Student Salaries by Province

ProvinceAvg. Wage (CAD/hr)Avg. Wage (INR/hr)
Ontario$16.55₹1,021
British Columbia$16.75₹1,033
Quebec$15.25₹941
Alberta$15.50₹956

Please note: The amount mentioned may vary depending on the currency exchange rate.

On-Campus vs Off-Campus Jobs

  • On-Campus: Easier to find, but limited slots
  • Off-Campus: More opportunities, but often competitive

While part-time work helps, it should supplement your funds, not replace your GIC or tuition.

Scholarships and Financial Aid

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Studying in Canada is a significant investment, but scholarships can significantly ease the burden. With the average cost of living in Canada ranging from INR 12-18 lakh annually, scholarships are essential tools for financial relief. Canadian universities, the government, and global organisations offer generous support to Indian students, often covering tuition, living, and travel expenses.

UniversityScholarship NameValue (INR)
University of TorontoLester B. PearsonFull tuition + living
UBCInternational Scholars₹49,35,200
York UniversityGlobal Leader of Tomorrow₹49,35,200
McGill UniversityEntrance Scholarships₹1,85,070 - ₹6,17,000

Please note: The amount mentioned may vary depending on the currency exchange rate.

Government & NGO Grants

Government and NGO grants play a crucial role in funding initiatives that drive social change and development across various sectors.

  • EduCanada Scholarships
  • Shastri Indo-Canadian Institute
  • Commonwealth Scholarships

Application Tips to Maximise Aid

Here are some essential tips to help you navigate the application process effectively and increase your chances of securing the aid you need.

  • Apply early
  • Keep a strong SOP & reference letters
  • Show academic consistency
  • Explore NGO and private scholarships

Final Thought

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So, how much is the cost of living in Canada? The answer depends on your location, lifestyle, and smart budgeting. Compared to the cost of living in Australia vs Canada, Canada often provides better PR pathways and healthcare. With careful financial planning, you can manage the cost of living in Ontario, CanadaCalgary, or even Montreal, Canada and thrive as a student.

Whether you're considering the cost of living in Alberta, Canada, or wondering about the average cost of living in Canada, ensure that your finances align with IRCC expectations for a stress-free student journey.

Leap Scholar is proud to have a highly qualified team of counsellors with 50+ years of combined experience in helping students study abroad.

FAQs

Q. What is the Cost of living in Canada for Indian students?

Ans. The cost of living in Canada for Indian students can vary depending on the city and lifestyle choices. On average, the annual salary is approximately INR 85,000. With careful financial planning, you can manage the cost of living in Canada.

Q. Is Canada more costly than India?

Ans. Compared to India, Canada is generally considered a more expensive country to live in. This is due to factors such as higher costs of housing, transportation, and food. However, Canada also offers a higher standard of living with better healthcare, education, and job opportunities. Ultimately, the cost of living in Canada will depend on various factors, such as the city you choose to live in and your lifestyle choices.

Q. Is Canada a good option for Indian students to study in?

Ans. Yes, Canada is an excellent option for Indian students who want to pursue higher education. With high-quality universities, a welcoming environment, and ample employment opportunities, Canada offers a superb experience for students seeking to broaden their horizons and acquire valuable academic and professional skills.

Q. Is Canada cheaper than the USA for higher studies?

Ans. Canada is generally considered to be less expensive than the USA for higher education. While tuition fees in Canada can still be high, the overall cost of living is often lower compared to the USA, making it a more affordable option for many Indian students.

Q. What are the top universities in Canada for Indian students to pursue higher education?

Ans. Canada is renowned for its world-class universities, which offer high-quality education to students from around the globe. Indian students seeking higher education in Canada have a range of options to choose from.
Here are the top 5 universities in Canada for Indian students:

  • University of Toronto 
  • University of British Columbia 
  • McGill University 
  • University of Alberta 
  • University of Waterloo

Q. What is the average annual salary in Canada?

Ans. According to recent reports, the average annual salary in Canada is around  INR 34L to INR 37L. However, this can vary depending on the profession, location, and level of experience. Some of the highest-paying jobs in Canada include software engineering, finance, and healthcare. It's worth noting that the cost of living in Canada can also vary depending on these factors; therefore, it's essential to conduct thorough research before making any decisions.

Q. What is the average rent in Canada?

Ans. The average rent in Canada varies depending on the city and type of accommodation. Generally, the average monthly rent for a one-bedroom apartment in a major city like Toronto or Vancouver can range from CAD 1,500 to CAD 2,500. However, smaller cities and towns may have lower rent prices.

Q. Which city is best for Indian students to live in Canada?

Ans. The best city for Indian students in Canada depends on several factors, including personal preferences, budget, and academic goals. However, some cities, such as TorontoVancouver, and Montreal, are popular among Indian students due to their diverse communities, vibrant cultures, and excellent educational opportunities. These cities also offer various support services to help newcomers settle in the country.

Q. How can Indians save tax in Canada?

Ans. As an Indian student studying in Canada, it's essential to be aware of the tax system and how you can save money on taxes.
Here are a few tips to help you save tax in Canada:

  • Claim Tuition Fees: As an international student, you may be eligible to claim tuition fees on your tax return, reducing your taxable income and saving you money on taxes.
  • Claim Education Credits: You may also be eligible to claim education credits, which can help reduce your tax bill.
  • Claim Medical Expenses: If you have any medical expenses, such as prescription medications or dental work, you can claim these on your tax return to reduce your taxable income.
  • Claim Charitable Donations: If you have made charitable donations, you can claim these on your tax return to reduce your taxable income.

Q. Which Visa is required for Indian students to stay in Canada?

Ans. Indian students require a Study Permit to study and stay in Canada. This visa allows them to stay in Canada while pursuing their studies and may also permit them to work part-time during their studies. The application process for a Study Permit may vary depending on the student's specific circumstances.

Q. Is it worth to move from India to Canada?

Ans. Moving from India to Canada can be an excellent opportunity for those seeking a better quality of life, education, and employment opportunities. Canada is known for its welcoming culture, diverse population, and exceptional healthcare and education systems.

Q. What are the scholarships offered in Canada for Indian students?

Ans. Canada offers a variety of scholarships and financial aid options for indian students, including those from India. These scholarships help cover tuition fees, living expenses, and other related costs associated with studying in Canada.
Here are some of the scholarships available for Indian students:

  • Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships
  • University of Waterloo International Master’s and Doctoral Awards
  • University of British Columbia International Leader of Tomorrow Award
  • Lester B. Pearson International Scholarship Program
  • Carleton University Entrance Scholarships for Indian Students
  • York University International Student Scholarship Program