Germany is rising to be one of the most preferred study destinations abroad and a worthy competitor of countries like the USA, UK and Canada.
Germany is an excellent destination for Bachelor’s, Master’s, and PhD courses. You can choose between private and public universities in Germany for MBA for international students. We’ll explore the differences between the two in much detail as we go forward.
Many beneficial factors draw students to Germany, including,
- Affordability: Universities in Germany for International students offer affordable education in the range of 2.5L-30L INR. The price varies according to the university you choose. Many of these institutions are tuition free universities in Germany, particularly the public universities in Germany for international students.
- Top Ranked Universities: Germany has over 400 universities to choose from, with many of them ranking under the top 100 universities in the world (as per QS). The best universities in Germany for international students are renowned for their academic excellence.
- Diverse Selection of Courses: Germany offers many programs, especially in STEM-related fields such as Engineering. Germany is said to be one of the best countries to study engineering, thanks to its high-tech laboratories, job opportunities, and practical learning experience. Whether you’re pursuing a bachelor degree in Germany for international students or an MBA, there are numerous options.
- Exploring Europe: The best thing is travelling to different parts of Europe on a German Student Visa. Germany is well connected to the rest of Europe. Most places can be visited by train!
In this blog, we’ll discuss in detail everything you need to know about studying at German universities!
Types of Universities in Germany for International Students: Based on Funding
In Germany, universities are categorised mainly based on learning methods. These universities also have a funding body, differentiating them as public universities in Germany for international students or private universities.
Let’s explore this in more detail.
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Public Universities in Germany
Public universities, also popularly known as tuition free universities in Germany, making up over 60% of universities in Germany. If you haven’t already gotten the hint, these universities offer education completely free of tuition!
The state funds public universities in Germany; therefore, most students don’t pay tuition. However, you may have to pay a small administrative fee in the range. €200 – €350 or 18,000-22,000 INR every semester.
Tuition-free universities are largely popular among Engineering students, but they’re equally difficult to get into. These universities hold students to high academic standards and usually have a tough competition for admissions.
Here are some popular public universities in Germany for international students:
- Technical University of Munich (TUM)
- Humboldt University Berlin
- Ludwig Maximilians University Munich
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- RWTH Aachen University
- Technische Universität Berlin
- Technische Universität Dresden
- University of Freiburg
- Heidelberg University
- Freie Universität Berlin
Private Universities in Germany
Private institutions comprise about 30% of colleges in Germany for international students, with most being Universities of Applied Sciences. The state approves these universities, but they operate and receive funds from private institutions.
Studying in private universities will cost you between 9L- 30L INR. These universities have excellent ties with industries and can lead to valuable internships and, eventually, high-paying jobs.
Here is a list of private universities in Germany.
- Berlin School of Business and Innovation
- Jacobs University Bremen
- Dresden International University
- EU Munich Business School
- International School of Management (ISM)
- EU Business School, Munich
- Cologne Business School
- Schiller International University- Heidelberg
- FOM University of Applied Sciences for Economics and Management
- SRH Hochschule Hamm
Types of Universities in Germany for International Students: Based on Learning
The higher education sector in Germany has a remarkable reputation worldwide. German institutions greatly emphasise research-based learning strategies. Universities equip students with the latest tech, infrastructure and other facilities.
Let’s explore this in detail.
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Universities with a Focus on Science
These universities focus intensely on helping you master the subject using research-based strategies. The focus here is to help you develop theoretical knowledge of your subject.
Universities that focus mainly on science include:
- Technical universities (TU)
- Theological University (Theologische Hochschulen)
- University of Education (Pädagogische Hochschulen)
- University of Public Administration
Universities in Germany offer an array of courses in multiple degree levels, such as Bachelor’s, Master’s and Doctoral Degrees.
If you’re interested in research and you’re considering getting a Ph.D., this type of university could be perfect for you!
Here are the Top Universities in Germany.
- Technical University of Berlin
- Technical University of Munich
- University of Bonn
- University of Stuttgart
- University of Freiburg
- Heidelberg University
- Leipzig University
- Philipps University, Marburg
- Dresden University of Technology
- Humboldt University of Berlin
University of Applied Sciences (Focus on Practice)
These universities prioritise practical learning methodologies. The curriculum will include theoretical knowledge. However, the emphasis is on helping you develop hands-on skills essential for the corporate world.
The University of Applied Sciences offers various courses at the bachelor and degree levels. PhD level education is typically not available in these universities.
Here are the top universities of applied science in Germany:
- Hamburg University of Applied Sciences
- RWTH Aachen
- FH Aachen
- Leibniz Universität Hannover
- Esslingen University of Applied Sciences
- Beuth University of Applied Sciences Berlin
- Hochschule Hannover
- HTW Berlin
- Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences
- Fachhochschule Lubeck
Top 10 Universities in Germany For International Students
It’s not a surprise that the top 10 universities in Germany are public since they make up the majority of universities in the country.
Most of the universities listed below are tuition free universities in Germany and only require a small charge called a semester fee. This includes administrative charges such as contributions to student unions, social funds, and a semester ticket or transit pass.
| University | Type of University | Tuition Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Technical University of Munich (TUM) | Public | 1L-5L per year + Semester fee (varies depending on campus) |
| Freie University of Berlin | Public (Tuition Free) | 28K per semester (Administrative charge) |
| RWTH Aachen University | Public (Tuition Free) | 29K per semester (Administrative charge) |
| Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) | Public | 1L-1.3L per semester |
| Humboldt University of Berlin | Public (Tuition Free) | 26k per semester (Administrative charge) |
| Technical University in Berlin | Public (Tuition Free) | 10k per semester (Administrative charge) |
| University of Hamburg | Public (Tuition Free) | 31k per semester (Administrative charge) |
| TU Dresden | Public (Tuition Fee) | 24k per semester (Administrative charge) |
| University of Stuttgart | Public | 1.3L |
| University of Leipzig | Public (Tuition Fee) | 24k-26k per semester (Administrative charge) |
Summing up
Ultimately, picking public universities in Germany for international students is the most affordable option for studying in Germany, as they are practically cost-free. However, getting admission to a public university is not as easy as it sounds!
The universities in Germany have an exceptional standard of education and hold students up to great expectations. Additionally, the competition in these universities is really high, so it’s essential you apply early and have a good portfolio to start with!
The private universities in Germany may cost more than the public universities, but they provide the same quality of education and other facilities. It may be easier to get into these universities, and they typically tend to offer many English-taught courses.
At the end of the day, choosing the right university in Germany will depend on your field of interest, academic goals, and financial situation. Whether you’re considering public universities in Germany for MBA for international students or colleges in Germany for international students focused on applied sciences, Germany offers diverse and high-quality educational opportunities.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. Are German universities free for international students?
A. Public universities in Germany are free for both domestic and international students. Public universities are state-funded universities. These universities do not charge tuition fees. However, they charge a small fee for administrative purposes. This fee is relatively low and in the range of 18k-22k per semester. The rules for international students keep changing, so it’s best to keep an eye out for the latest updates.
Q. Do universities in Germany for international students teach in English?
A. Yes. While German is the primary language of instruction, many universities offer programs in English to accommodate international students. This allows non-German speakers to pursue various degrees, ranging from undergraduate to PhD, without language barriers. However, this does not apply to every program on the list. It’s advisable to check the language requirements for each program.
Q. Can international students work while studying in Germany?
A. Yes, International students can work while studying in Germany. The hours you can work for are limited. You can work up to 20 hours a week during a full-time course. Germany presents tens of opportunities for international students, and it’s easy to earn a little extra while you’re studying. Make sure to check if there are any university-specific limitations before you pursue jobs.
Q. What are the accommodation options available for International students in Germany?
A. Universities in Germany offer on-campus housing, such as student dormitories or off-campus housing assistance. If you prefer to live off-campus, you can It’s recommended to apply for accommodation well in advance, and students can explore various online platforms and local housing agencies for additional options.
Q. What are the admission requirements for international students in German universities?
A. Admission requirements vary by university and program. Generally, international students need to provide proof of their previous academic qualifications, such as high school or bachelor’s degree transcripts. English or German proficiency may also be required. Some programs may have specific entry exams, such as GRE/GMAT, but this depends on your course.
Q. How long does it take to process a student visa for Germany?
A. A student visa for Germany will take 6 to 12 weeks to be processed. It’s important to start your visa process when you receive your CAS letter from the university. Applying at least 3 months early is ideal! You need the following documents for your visa application:
-Academic Transcripts
-Proof of acceptance from a university
-A valid passport
-Proof of funds
Q. Are there scholarships available for international students in Germany?
A. Yes, there are various scholarships available for international students in Germany. The German government, universities, and external organisations fund these scholarships. Some scholarships are merit-based, while others may be need-based. Scholarships can help you bring down your study and living costs significantly. Some scholarships are even fully-funding, meaning, they not only fund your education, but your travel costs and other expenses.
Q. What is the average salary in Germany?
A. Germany has tons of job opportunities, especially in the fields of tech, engineering and education. The average salary in Germany is said to be around 62L per year, but this may vary depending on your role, experience and location. Freshers typically start off with a lower base salary, but there is scope for both personal growth and a salary hike as you gain experience and skills.
Q. How much does it cost to get a student visa in Germany for Indian students?
A. Student visa for Germany costs EUR 75 for Indians, which is approximately 6.8k INR (1 EUR = 91 INR). To apply for a German student visa, you must provide proof of acceptance from your university, along with a valid passport, biometric photo, academic transcripts, and proof of funds. It’s best to be prepared to apply for a visa well in advance!
Q. How much bank balance is required for the German student visa?
A. As a part of the documentation process for a German student visa, you must provide your bank statement and proof of funds. As per the regulations, you must have at least EUR 11,208 or ~10L INR to get a student visa. You must provide the following documents along with this
-Valid Passport
-Biometric Photo
-Academic Transcripts
-Proof of Funds
Q. Which universities in Germany are completely free of cost?
A. Public universities in Germany usually have free tuition fees. However, they require a small administrative charge or semester fee of 25k-30k INR. Below are the top universities in Germany that offer a tuition-free education
-University of Hamburg
-TU Dresden
-Freie University of Berlin
-RWTH Aachen University
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