How to Calculate Percentage of Marks? : Best Tips and Examples in 2024-25

8 min read

As academic achievers, securing impressive grades in Grade 12 holds significant weight, paving the way for our future career trajectories. 

Ever pondered upon the intricacies of deriving the all-important percentage from these marks? 

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A percentage is a numerical representation expressed as a fraction of 100. If you find yourself grappling with the complexities of percentage calculation as a student, fret not! 

Marks Percentage Calculator

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This blog is your comprehensive guide to how to calculate percentage of marks and equipping you with the skills to compute your percentage of marks effortlessly. By the conclusion, you’ll emerge as a proficient percentage calculator, armed with the knowledge to navigate the academic landscape easily!

The concept of percentages is ubiquitous in our daily lives. Whether we’re calculating budget percentages, tip percentages, or percentage changes in stock prices, having a firm grasp on percentage calculation is essential. It’s also an essential skill for students as they work to determine their grades and aspire to achieve academic excellence. 

Percentages are an integral part of our lives, from calculating the percentage of marks to determining the percentage increase or decrease in value. Calculating percentages is a valuable tool that can help us make informed decisions in various areas of life. 

A basic understanding of percentage calculation can help us easily and confidently navigate complex problems. So, let’s embrace the power of percentages and make it part of our daily routine.

How to Calculate Percentage of Marks?

Compute your percentage of marks effortlessly with a straightforward two-step process:

Step 1: Divide your earned marks by the maximum marks attainable in the test.

Step 2: Multiply the outcome by 100.

This simple formula simplifies the calculation, making it a quick and effective way to determine your percentage score.

Example 1: Calculate the percentage of marks for 6 subjects. English 78, History 90, Geography 85, Economics 79, Political Science 88, and Sociology 75.

Solution:

Total marks scored – 78 + 90 + 85 + 79 + 88 + 75 = 495

Maximum marks = 600

Percentage of marks – (495/600) x 100 = 82.5%

Difference between Percentage and Percentile: How to Calculate Percentage of Marks?

People often get confused between percentages and percentile. The percentage can be defined as a portion of a whole and is used to express a relative part of 100. It is commonly used for grading, scoring or expressing proportions. Meanwhile, the percentile can be defined as the rank of a particular score in the group. 

For example, many standardised tests like the SAT or GRE report scores in percentile, indicating how the candidate has performed depending on a candidate’s performance relative to other candidates. At the same time, the percentage might represent the number of correct answers out of the total questions but will not provide a comparison with a broader population. 

The detailed differences between percentage and percentile are given below:

PercentagePercentile
It can be expressed as a number out of 100It is not expressed as an integer between 0 and 100
It can be indicated as a ratio or proportionIt cannot be indicated as a ratio or proportion
It can be obtained by multiplying the ratio of two values by 100.It can be obtained by the percentage of values found below a certain value.

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How to Convert Fractions to Percentages?

Percentage is like expressing a number out of 100, while a fraction represents a part of a whole, such as 1 out of 4. 

In a percentage, 100 is the whole amount, and you describe a portion of it, but in a fraction, the bottom number (denominator) is the entire amount you’re talking about. 

It’s like using different ways to talk about parts of a whole, where 100 is the full thing in percentages, and the denominator is the full thing in fractions.

How to Calculate Percentage of Marks/Numbers?

You can calculate percentages for a number by two approaches. The first method is called the fraction form. If you get a number in fraction form, convert it to decimal and multiply the result by 100. 

For Example: If the fraction number is 30/50, the result will be 0.6, and if you multiply by 100, it will be 60%.

The second approach is the decimal method. If you have a number using the decimal method, you can directly convert it into a percentage by multiplying it by 100. 

For Example: If the decimal number is 0.75436, the result will be 0.754 x 100= 75.4%.

Calculate Percentage Increase

Percentage increase is the increase in the final value with respect to the original value, expressed as a percentage. The change can be calculated using the following formula:

Percentage Increase (%) = Increase in Quantity x 100/ Initial value. 

In this case, Increase Quantity = Final value- Initial Value

Calculate Percentage Decrease

Percentage decrease is the decrease in the final value with respect to the original value, expressed as a percentage. The change can be calculated using the following formula:

Percentage Decrease (%) = Decrease in Quantity x 100/ Initial value.

In this case, Decrease Quantity = Final value- Initial Value.

Also Read: WES Evaluation for Indian Students 2024

How to Calculate Percentage to Marks: Significance

Converting the percentage of marks is essential for several reasons, particularly in academic and professional contexts:

1. Standardisation Across Systems

Countries, universities, and institutions use various grading systems (e.g., GPA, percentage, letter grades). Converting marks to a common system helps ensure fairness and consistency when evaluating candidates across different regions and systems.

2. Admission Requirements

Universities and colleges often require applicants to meet specific grading standards. Converting marks into their required format helps admissions officers assess if a candidate meets the minimum academic criteria.

3. International Applications

For students applying abroad, converting percentages to the grading system of the target country (e.g., GPA for U.S. schools) ensures a proper understanding of their academic performance, aiding both students and evaluators.

4. Job Applications

Employers, especially international ones, may need a clear understanding of an applicant’s academic achievements. Converting marks into a familiar format can help clarify candidates’ qualifications.

5. Scholarships and Financial Aid

Many scholarships have academic performance requirements based on a specific grading system. Accurate conversion ensures eligibility for financial assistance or merit-based awards.

Summing Up

Mastering how to calculate percentage of marks is an invaluable skill for students navigating the academic level. As we unravel the intricacies of transforming raw scores into meaningful percentages, remember that this proficiency extends beyond mere numerical computation. It empowers us to understand our academic standing, set goals, and make informed decisions about our educational journey. 

So, whether you’re aiming for a stellar Grade 12 percentage to chart your career path or simply seeking a deeper comprehension of your academic achievements, the ability to calculate percentages is a tool that transcends the classroom.

Related Articles:

How to Calculate CGPA to Marks?How to convert SGPA to CGPA?
How to calculate SGPA to Percentage?How to convert percentage to CGPA? 

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. How to calculate percentage of marks?

A. To calculate the percentage of marks, divide the total marks obtained by the maximum marks and multiply the result by 100. It can be expressed as (Total Marks / Maximum Marks) * 100.

Q. How to calculate the percentage of marks for 6 subjects?

A. Add the marks obtained in all six subjects, divide by the total maximum marks for all subjects, and multiply by 100 to get the percentage. It can be expressed as (Total Marks / Total Maximum Marks) * 100.

Q. How to calculate the final exam mark?

A. To calculate the final exam mark, add the scores obtained in all components (e.g., exams and assignments) and divide by the total possible marks. Multiply the result by 100 to get the percentage.

Q. How to calculate the average percentage of marks?

A. To calculate the average percentage of marks, add the percentages obtained in each subject and divide by the number of subjects. It can be expressed as (Sum of Percentages / Number of Subjects).

Q. How to calculate the percentage of marks in Excel?

A. In Excel, you can calculate the percentage of marks using a simple formula. Let’s assume the marks are in column A and the maximum marks in column B. Here are the steps:
In an empty cell, type the formula: =(A1/B1)*100 (assuming the marks are in cell A1 and maximum marks are in cell B1).
Press Enter.
This formula will calculate the percentage of marks for that particular row. You can then copy and paste this formula for other rows if your data extends down a column.

Q. How do I convert a fraction to a percentage?

A. To convert a fraction to a percentage, you can follow these steps:
Convert the fraction to a decimal by dividing the numerator (top number) by the denominator (bottom number).
Multiply the decimal by 100 to express it as a percentage.
For example, if you have the fraction 3/4:
3 ÷ 4 = 0.75 (decimal)
0.75 x 100 = 75%
So, 3/4 as a percentage is 75%.

Q. Is there a standard method for calculating percentages across different educational systems?

A. While the concept of calculating percentages remains consistent, the specific methods may vary across educational systems. It’s essential to follow the grading or scoring system provided by the respective institution or educational board to ensure accurate percentage calculation.

Q. Is there a specific formula for finding the percentage increase or decrease in marks over time?

A. Yes, the formula for percentage increase or decrease is:
Percentage Increase (%) = Increase in Quantity x 100/ Initial value. Here, the increase in quantity refers to the difference between the final and initial values. You can express the change as a percentage by dividing the increase by the original (initial) value and multiplying by 100.

Q. What is the significance of calculating the percentage of marks?

A. Calculating the percentage of marks is significant as it provides a standardised measure of academic performance, aiding in understanding and comparing achievements. It’s a crucial metric for educational and career decisions.

Q. How do I calculate the percentage increase if the initial value is zero?

A. If the initial value is zero, it’s impossible to calculate a percentage increase using the standard formula, as dividing by zero is undefined. In such cases, it’s better to describe the change in absolute terms rather than a percentage.

Q. What is the difference between percentage change and percentage difference?

A. Percentage change measures the increase or decrease from an initial value, while percentage difference compares two values without implying any direction of change. Percentage change focuses on growth or decline, whereas percentage difference quantifies the relative difference between two values.

Q. How to calculate the percentage of marks for 6 subjects?

A. To calculate the percentage of marks for 6 subjects, follow these steps:
Add the marks obtained in all 6 subjects.
Find the total possible marks by multiplying the maximum marks for one subject by 6.
Use the formula:
Percentage = (Total Marks Obtained / Total Maximum Marks) × 100
This gives the overall percentage of marks across all subjects based on the total marks possible.

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