Aerospace Engineering in Canada is one of the highest performing industries, with over 85,000 skilled professionals and 700 aerospace companies.
Aerospace Engineering is a branch of engineering that mainly deals with spacecraft and aircraft design, production, testing, and maintenance of space exploration vehicles through CAD, CAM, and CNC operations. Aerospace engineering is the most developed industry in Quebec, while Montreal is the third-largest aerospace manufacturing centre worldwide.
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For a successful career as an aerospace engineer, it is important to find the right aerospace engineering program that fits your career goals. There are various aerospace engineering courses in Canada offered by top global universities that can be a pathway to a strong aerospace engineering career. In this article, we will look at the top aerospace engineering colleges in Canada, their eligibility requirements, and the complete admission process. But first, let’s look at reasons to study aerospace Engineering in Canada.
Why Study Aerospace Engineering in Canada?
Canada is a top study abroad destination for students from India and other international students. The country offers top-class education with a booming job sector and career growth. Some of the reasons to study aerospace engineering in Canada are as follows,
- Top Universities – Canada is home to 22 of the highest-ranking global universities as per the QS subject rankings for Engineering and Technology. Some of these universities include the University of Waterloo, McGill University, University of British Columbia, and the University of Toronto.
- Growing demand for skilled professionals – Canada has a huge demand for aerospace engineers. The country expects to see a demand of 14,200 skilled engineers while the job seekers are approximately 10,700. Hence, aerospace engineering is a lucrative career option in Canada.
- Practical training – Aerospace engineering universities in Canada cover subjects with a project based learning model. The universities arrange training and internships through industry partners, providing students with needed industry exposure preparing them for industry requirements.
Top Aerospace Engineering Courses in Canada
The aerospace engineering courses in Canada include studying core subjects such as fluid dynamics, material sciences, aeronautics, thermodynamics, manufacturing of aircraft, structural analysis, propulsion, aircraft guidance and automatic control, and aircraft structure and performance. Some of the top aerospace engineering colleges in Canada, the courses they offer, and their admission requirements are as follows:
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1. Carleton University
The Canadian Engineering Accreditation Board accredits the engineering programs of Carleton University. Through the Ottawa – Carleton Institute for Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, the university offers both undergraduate and post-graduate programs by combining the excellent resources of the both, the University of Ottawa and Carleton University.
Programs Offered
Carleton University offers the following Aerospace Engineering programs:
- Bachelor of Engineering [BEng] – Aerospace Engineering of 6 semesters
- Master of Engineering [MEng] – Aerospace Engineering of 1 to 2 years
- Master of Applied Sciences – Aerospace Engineering of 2 years
Tuition Fee
The university’s undergraduate or bachelor’s course approximately costs 41,884 CAD per year. The Master of Engineering course costs an average of 24,050 CAD per year, while the MASc costs 18,586 CAD per year.
2. University of Toronto
The University of Toronto Institute for Aerospace Studies (UTIAS) is the leading centre in Canada for aerospace education and research. The faculty members of UTIAS are industry leaders in the field of combustion and propulsion, aerodynamics, micro and nano satellites, robotics for space and terrestrial applications, and other related fields of aerospace engineering.
Programs Offered
The courses offered by the UOT include both bachelor’s and master’s courses. Admission to the MS degree also requires Graduate Record Examinations (GRE) scores. The courses offered are as follows:
- Bachelor of Applied Science in Engineering Science – Aerospace Engineering
- Master of Science [MS] in Aerospace Engineering
- Master of Applied Science [M.ASc] Aerospace Science and Engineering
Tuition Fees
The tuition fees for the master’s program at the University of Toronto range from 26523.04 CAD to 63821.07 CAD per year.
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3. McGill University
McGill Institute for Aerospace Engineering (MIAE) provides training to future aerospace engineers through its many comprehensive programs. It is the highest-ranking institution worldwide with an international reputation.
Programs Offered
The aerospace engineering programs offered at McGill University in Canada are:
- Bachelor of Engineering in Mechanical Engineering (Aeronautical Engineering)
- Master of Aerospace Engineering (3 years on a full-time basis, 5 years in part-time)
Tuition Fee
For the undergraduate program, the average tuition fee is approximately 52,698 CAD per year, while it is 25,724 CAD per year for the postgraduate program.
4. Ryerson University
With a strong reputation in Engineering degree programs, Ryerson University offers a professional master’s diploma in aerospace engineering management, a popular choice for many candidates who want to pursue aerospace engineering.
Programs Offered
Ranked in the top 500 QS World Subject Ranking for subjects Engineering and Technology, the university offers the following aerospace engineering programs:
- Bachelor of Engineering [B.Eng] in Aerospace Engineering – 4 years [full time] and 5 years [with internship and co-op program]
- Master of Applied Science – Aerospace Engineering – 2 years [full-time basis], and 4 years [part-time basis]
- Master of Engineering [MEng] – Aerospace Engineering – 2 years [full-time basis] 4 years [part-time basis]
- Professional Master’s Diploma in Aerospace Design Management – 1 year [full-time basis]
Tuition Fee
The average tuition fee for the bachelor’s program is 38,457 CAD per year, while it is 26,710 CAD per year for the postgraduate program. A PG Diploma from Ryerson University costs about 14,700 CAD per year.
5. Concordia University
Concordia University offers aerospace engineering degrees with specialisation in aerospace structures and materials, aerodynamics and propulsion, or avionics and aerospace systems. The university teaches students to solve problems by using physics, mathematics, simulation, and modelling techniques.
Programs Offered
The Department of Mechanical, Industrial and Aerospace Engineering present in the Gina Cody School of Engineering and Computer Science at the Concordia University offers the following courses:
- Bachelor of Engineering [B.Eng] – Aerospace Engineering – 5 years
- Master of Aerospace Engineering – 2 years (full-time) and 4 years (part-time)
Tuition Fee
For the undergraduate program, the average tuition fee for Concordia University is approximately 30,005 CAD per year, while for the postgraduate program, it is 23,364 CAD per year.
Other courses for pursuing aerospace engineering in Canada are as follows:
- Diploma in Aerospace Manufacturing – Engineering Technician at Confederation College of Applied Arts and Technology
- Bachelor of Engineering in Space Engineering (Honours) at York University
- Diploma in Aviation Maintenance Technician – Avionics at British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT)
- Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering – Aerospace at University of Manitoba
- Bachelor of Applied Science in Mechanical Engineering with Aerospace (optional Co-op) at University of Windsor
- Masters in Aerospace Engineering (2 years) at Laval University
- Certificate in Aircraft Gas Turbine Technician at British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT)
PG Diploma Courses in Aerospace Engineering in Canada
The top PG diploma courses in the aerospace engineering field have increased in popularity due to their practical training in Canada. The top aeronautical engineering colleges in Canada offering aerospace engineering programs are as follows:
- Professional Master’s Diploma in Aerospace Design Management – Ryerson University
- Graduate Certificate in Applied Aerospace Manufacturing – Fanshawe College
- Advanced Diploma in Aviation Management – Georgian College
- Diploma in Aviation Management – Yukon University
- PG Diploma in Aerospace Manufacturing Engineering Technician and Advanced Diploma in Aerospace Manufacturing Engineering Technology – Centennial College
- Diploma in Aviation Maintenance Technician – Avionics and Certificate in Aircraft Gas Turbine Technician – British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT)
Eligibility criteria for aerospace engineering colleges in Canada
The eligibility criteria vary with the course you opt for. Overall, you must satisfy three eligibility requirements to get admission to the top aerospace engineering colleges in Canada. These are:
Educational qualification
- For admission in bachelor’s degree undergraduate programs or diplomas, you must have completed 10 + 2 with Mathematics and Physics as compulsory subjects.
- Admission to the master’s degree requires completing a relevant bachelor’s degree from a recognised institution with a minimum of 75% (or equivalent) or a minimum B+ grade.
English language proficiency test scores
International applicants who have not studied with English as their primary language must submit English proficiency test scores such as IELTS or TOEFL. The minimum IELTS band score requirements are:
- IELTS score for diploma or undergraduate degree programs – 5.5 to 6.0
- IELTS score for graduate or PG diploma or advanced diploma programs – 6.5
- IELTS score for PhD – 6.5 to 7.0
Entrance test scores for Canada
You may have to submit test scores of exams such as SAT or ACT for undergraduate degrees, while GRE Scores are required for graduate studies or master’s programs. The minimum scores for the entrance examinations are as below:
- SAT scores – 1200 to 1400
- ACT scores – 75 percentile
- GRE scores – 305 to 315
Admission process for aerospace engineering colleges in Canada
Aerospace engineering colleges in Canada usually have intakes three times a year for admission purposes, i.e., Fall, Winter, and Summer. The general admission process for Canadian aerospace engineering universities is as follows:
- Check the official website and make sure you meet the eligibility criteria for the preferred program.
- Submit the online application form and pay the application fee (non-refundable in most cases).
- Upload or email the supporting documents.
- Log in to the application portal using your email or mobile number to check the status of your application.
- Prepare documents for the Canadian study visa.
- You will receive an offer from the university once selected.
- Follow the steps provided and complete your enrollment and pay the tuition fee to confirm your seat in the university.
- Apply for the study permit.
- Once you receive the permit, visit Canada and complete the registration process on the campus.
Summing up
Aerospace Engineering in Canada is a highly rewarding field. The job title and the average salary of an aerospace engineer vary as per the level of study and skills. The average salary of an aerospace engineer in Canada ranges from 73,900 CAD to 242,000 CAD per year. Public sector aerospace engineers earn about 4 per cent more than their counterparts in the private sector. Quebec is the hub for aerospace engineers in Canada, with more growth opportunities and higher salaries than other provinces. Some of the top companies for aerospace engineers in Canada are Bell Helicopter, Pratt & Whitney, CAE Electronics, etc.
A bachelor’s degree can help you earn about 24% higher salaries than individuals with a diploma. On the other hand, a master’s degree in aerospace engineering can give you a further salary hike of 29%. Higher education will lead to higher and more exciting job prospects in Canada. LeapScholar can help you identify the top universities in Canada to pursue aerospace engineering programs and guide you throughout the admission process.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What are the documents required for admission to Aerospace Engineering programs in Canada?
The documents required to get admission to aerospace engineering colleges in Canada are:
Official transcripts and academic records
School Leaving Certificate for UG Program
Proof of Graduate Degree for PG Programs
Official English proficiency test scores
Entrance Test Scores such as the ACT or SAT (UG) and GRE (PG Programs)
Reference Letters and Statement of Purpose (SOP)
CV or Resume
Evidence of Financial Support
What are the career opportunities for an aerospace engineer in Canada?
The job prospects for a graduated aerospace engineer and their average salary in Canada are as given below:
Aerospace Engineer – 154,000 CAD per year
Aerospace Technician – 113,000 CAD per year
Aircraft Engineer – 125,000 CAD per year
Air Crew Officer – 81,200 CAD per year
Aircraft Maintenance Technician – 4566.66 CAD per month
Aircraft Maintenance Supervisor – 127,000 CAD per year
Airlines Structural Assembler – 56,300 CAD per year
Aviation Operation Controller – 134,000 CAD per year
Aviation Analyst – 13666.66 CAD per month
Aircraft Electrician – 65,400 CAD per year
What are the top colleges for aeronautical engineering in Canada?
Aerospace engineering deals with building and designing aircraft, while aeronautical engineering in Canada deals with building and designing helicopters and planes. The top aeronautical engineering colleges in Canada are:
Carleton University
Royal Military College of Canada
The University of Toronto (UOT)
Ryerson University
Polytechnique Montreal
University of Windsor
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