Trying to decide between studying in the USA or Ireland? You’re not alone – many young Indian students are weighing this decision. The US embassy in India is expecting a record number of student visa applications in 2024, potentially similar to or even exceeding the all-time high of 1.4 lakh visas issued last year.
On the other hand, the Irish government allows students like you who have graduated from its higher education institutions to remain in the country for up to 24 months to seek employment. This policy is a major reason why Indian students choose Ireland for their higher studies.
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With both destinations offering great opportunities, the decision between studying at the USA or Irish universities becomes crucial. Get ready to explore your ideal destination in this comprehensive blog post on the USA vs Ireland.
Key Highlights
Here’s a table comparing key factors of what you’ll learn in this blog post on the USA vs Ireland.
| Aspects | USA | Ireland |
| Top Universities in the USA vs Ireland for Indian Students | Harvard University, Stanford University, MIT | Trinity College Dublin, University College Dublin, University College Cork |
| Ireland vs USA Living Cost (Monthly) | INR 98.2K (USD 1.17K) | INR 90.8K (EUR 990) |
| Ireland vs USA: Popular Jobs | Cardiologist, Anesthesiologist, Chief Executive Officer | Software Development Manager, Finance Director, Technical Architect |
| Student Visa Processing Time | 16 days | 30 days |
| Salaries in Ireland vs USA | INR 78.9L (USD 94K) | INR 32.1L (EUR 35K) |
Please Note: The INR conversions throughout the blog are subject to change based on the currency conversion charges.
Which is Better: Ireland or USA?
Indian students make up over 25% of the more than one million international students in the USA. In comparison, Ireland is hosting nearly 10k Indian students, with a significant number pursuing postgraduate studies.
Read on for a detailed comparison of various parameters to help you further determine USA vs Ireland: which is better for you.
- University Rankings
According to the QS World University Rankings 2025, the USA features 25 colleges in the top 100, whereas Ireland has 1 university in that list.
This indicates that while both countries provide access to world-class education, the USA has a higher concentration of top-ranked institutions. In fact, the United States leads globally, with 197 universities ranked in the QS 2025 rankings.
- Quality of Life
According to the Numbeo Quality of Life Index by Country for mid-2024, the USA ranks 12th, while Ireland is placed at 29th position. Factors such as safety, healthcare quality, and environmental conditions play a significant role in shaping a favourable experience for students.
- Job Prospects
Ireland boasts an employment rate of 73.8%, while in the USA, it stands at 60%. This higher employment rate in Ireland suggests better job prospects for you during and after your studies.
- Research Focus
When it comes to research opportunities, Trinity College Dublin features 5 major research institutes and a variety of dynamic research centres.
In comparison, MIT boasts a collaborative research environment with around 5,810 researchers, including 1,536 postdoctoral scholars and 525 visiting faculty and scientists working alongside its faculty and students.
This highlights the robust research environments in both the USA and Ireland.
USA vs Ireland: Which is Better in Terms of Universities?
As an Indian student, you will be glad to know that both the USA and Ireland are home to some of the top universities in the world. When comparing the USA vs Ireland universities, it’s important to consider their rankings and tuition fees.
Read on to find out the top universities in the USA and Ireland.
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Top 5 Universities in the USA
Did you know that the USA is ranked number 1 in entrepreneurship by The U.S. News & World Report?
With this entrepreneurial edge, dive into the top 5 universities in the USA according to the QS World University Rankings 2025.
| University | QS World University Rankings 2025 | Approximate Annual Tuition Fees |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) | 1 | INR 52L (USD 62K) |
| Harvard University | 4 | INR 47.4L (USD 56.5K) |
| Stanford University | 6 | INR 33.3L to INR 51.2L (USD 39.7K to USD 61K) |
| California Institute of Technology (Caltech) | 10 | INR 52.8L (USD 63K) |
| University of Pennsylvania | 11 | INR 25L to INR 29L (USD 30K to USD 35K) |
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Top 5 Universities in Ireland
Ireland has emerged as a leading destination for students pursuing general higher studies across various disciplines. In fact, over 33K international students from 160 countries currently study in Ireland.
Here is a list of the top universities in Ireland according to the QS World University Rankings 2025.
| University | QS World University Rankings 2025 | Approximate Annual Tuition Fees |
| Trinity College Dublin | 87 | INR 14.6L to INR 20.1L (EUR 16K to EUR 22K) |
| University College Dublin | 126 | INR 13.7L to INR 17.4L (EUR 15K to EUR 19K) |
| University College Cork | 273 | INR 11.9L to INR 26.6L (EUR 13K to EUR 29K) |
| University of Galway | 273 | INR 12.8L to INR 24.7L (EUR 14K to EUR 27K) |
| Dublin City University | 421 | INR 15.5L to INR 22.9L (EUR 17K to EUR 25K) |
Unsure about which university or college to choose in Ireland? Connect with Leap Scholar’s experts today. We’ll guide you through the decision-making process and help you find the best fit for your academic and career goals.
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USA vs Ireland: Admission Requirements
Pursuing a postgraduate degree abroad is a popular choice among students seeking further study. Now that you understand the top universities and the annual fees you will be paying, it’s time to explore the admission requirements for the USA vs Ireland education.
Admission Requirements for Master’s Programme in the USA
While the admission requirements for master’s programs can vary by university and course, it generally includes the following.
| Requirement | Details |
| Bachelor’s Degree | 3 to 4 years in a relevant field |
| Minimum GPA | 3.0 or 65-70% or higher |
| English-Language Proficiency | IELTS: 6.5 to 7.5 or above |
| GRE Score | 290 or higher |
- A well-written statement of purpose
- Two to three letters of recommendation
Admission Requirements for Master’s Programme in Ireland
Admission criteria for master’s programs vary based on the institution and course but generally include the following in Ireland.
| Requirement | Details |
| Bachelor’s Degree | From a recognised institution |
| Minimum GPA | 3.0 or above |
| English-Language Proficiency | IELTS: Minimum score of 6.5 |
- Proof of funds: INR 3.8L (EUR 4.2K)
- A letter of recommendation (LOR)
- A Statement of Purpose (SOP)
- Student visa
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Cost of Studying: USA vs Ireland
Tuition fees are a major factor when deciding to study in the USA vs Ireland, and they can vary significantly between these two countries. Understanding the financial implications of your chosen destination is essential.
Read on to understand the key details regarding the cost of studying in the USA vs Ireland, based on program level.
| Study Level | USA | Ireland |
| Undergraduate degree | INR 4.1L to INR 42L (USD 5K to USD 50K) | INR 4.5L to INR 41.2L (EUR 5K to EUR 45K) |
| Post Graduate | INR 25L to INR 1Cr (USD 30K to USD 1.2L) | INR 8.7L to INR 31.6L (EUR 9.5K to EUR 34.5K) |
Please note: The fees will vary depending on where you are studying in the USA and Ireland.
Are you considering starting your Master’s programme journey in the USA or Ireland?
LeapScholar is here to assist you every step of the way. Schedule a free call today to explore the best options for affordable education in the USA and Ireland and pursue the path to your dream degree programme.
Also Read: Cost of Studying in the USA: A Complete Guide for 2024.
Cost of Living in Ireland vs USA: Which is Better Afforded by Students?
Did you know? The cost of living in the United States is 5.9% higher than in Ireland (excluding rent).
While understanding the tuition fees is essential, it is equally important to understand the USA vs Ireland cost of living in your chosen country to plan your budget effectively.
Have a look at Ireland vs USA living costs.
| Aspect | Cost of Living in the USA | Cost of Living in Ireland |
| Monthly Living Cost (Without Rent) | INR 98.2K (USD 1.17K) | INR 90.8K (EUR 990) |
| Monthly Rent for an Apartment (1 bedroom) in the City Centre | INR 1.5L (USD 1.8K) | INR 1.4L (EUR 1.6K) |
| Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant | INR 1.7K (USD 20) | INR 1.5K (EUR 17) |
| One-way Ticket (Local Transport) | INR 210 (USD 2.5) | INR 183 (EUR 2) |
Ireland vs USA: Student Visa
Securing a student visa is a crucial step in your journey to study abroad. As an Indian student considering studying in the USA vs Ireland, it is important to understand the visa requirements and application processes for each country.
Here is a brief comparison: USA vs Ireland student visas.
| Aspects | USA Student Visa | Ireland Student Visa |
| Application Fee | INR 15.5K (USD 185) | INR 5.5K (EUR 60) |
| Visa Processing Time | 16 days | 30 days |
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Ireland vs USA: Work Permit and PR
When considering career opportunities abroad, understanding work permit and permanent residency (PR) options is crucial. Both Ireland and the USA offer various pathways for international professionals, but their requirements and processes differ. This section will help you understand the work permit and PR requirements in the USA and Ireland.
USA Work Permit Requirements
A work permit, also known as an Employment Authorisation Document (EAD), is an official document from the U.S. government that allows immigrants to work in the United States.
Here’s everything you need to know.
- Eligibility: You do not need to be a permanent resident to obtain a work permit. However, you must have an immigrant or nonimmigrant visa that allows you to live and work in the USA.
- Application Fee: The cost to apply for a work permit ranges from INR 34.4K to INR 41.5K (USD 410 to USD 495).
- Processing Time: It typically takes 2 to 7 months to receive a work permit, depending on your application reason and location.
Please note: There are various pathways to obtain PR in the USA, including an employer-sponsored Green Card. This is based on a specific, permanent, full-time job offer.
Ireland Work Permit Requirements
Did you know? Ireland offers various employment permits, but the two most common are the Critical Skills Employment Permit and the General Employment Permit.
To be eligible for an Ireland work permit, you generally need to meet the following requirements.
- Must have a job offer or work contract from an Irish company.
- Salary requirements are as follows:
- INR 27.5L (EUR 30K) annually for the General Employment Permit
- Either INR 27.5L (EUR 30K) or INR 73.3L (EUR 80K) for the Critical Skills Employment Permit, depending on the occupation.
- For other permits, the salary must meet the National Minimum Wage of INR 1.1K (EUR 12.7 per hour).
- The application fee to apply for a work permit is INR 91.7K (EUR 1K).
Please note: After living in Ireland with an employment permit for 5 consecutive years, you may apply for a PR permit.
USA vs Ireland: Popular Jobs
When considering job prospects abroad, the USA and Ireland often emerge as top choices for Indian students. Both countries offer a wealth of opportunities, making it difficult to determine which one is better.
Read on to explore popular jobs and gain a clearer understanding.
Popular Job Roles in the USA
According to CEOWORLD magazine’s report, the US ranks 3rd among countries with the highest salaries. It boasts a gross average monthly wage of INR 5.4L ($6,455).
Have a look at the top 3 job roles with the highest average pay in the USA.
| Top Job Roles | Average Pay Per Year |
| Cardiologist | INR 2.9Cr (USD 3.5L) |
| Anesthesiologist | INR 2.7Cr (USD 3.3L) |
| Chief Executive Officer | INR 1.7Cr (USD 2.1L) |
Popular Job Roles in Ireland
The job market in Ireland is driven by the service sector, with significant opportunities across various major industries. Notably, the thriving technology sector has a high demand for IT professionals.
Have a look at the top 3 job roles with the highest average pay in Ireland.
| Top Job Roles | Average Pay Per Year |
| Software Development Manager | INR 91.7L to INR 1.1Cr (EUR 1L to EUR 1.2L) |
| Finance Director | INR 90.8L to INR 1.2Cr (EUR 99K to EUR 1.4L) |
| Technical Architect | INR 49.5L to INR 82.5L (EUR 54K to EUR 90K) |
Salaries in Ireland vs USA
When considering career opportunities abroad, understanding salary differences is crucial. Comparing salaries between Ireland and the USA can help you understand potential earnings and plan your financial future. While both countries offer competitive pay, significant variations may exist depending on industry, experience, and location.
Read on to find out about the average salaries in Ireland vs USA and know which is better for you.
| Country | Salary After Undergraduate Degree | Salary After Postgraduate Degree |
| USA | INR 57.5L (USD 68.5K) | INR 78.9L (USD 94K) |
| Ireland | INR 27.5L (EUR 30K) | INR 32.1L (EUR 35K) |
USA vs Ireland: Taxes in Both Countries
In Ireland, income tax is charged as a percentage of your earnings. The first portion of your income, up to a certain limit, is taxed at a standard rate of 20%. Any income above this threshold is taxed at the higher rate of 40%.
The U.S. has a more tiered system with seven federal income tax brackets: 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35%, and 37%. That said, the USA vs Ireland effective tax rate you experience will depend on your income level and specific circumstances in both countries.
USA vs Ireland: Climate
When comparing the USA vs Ireland climate, distinct differences become evident. The climate in the USA varies widely by region, with some areas experiencing extreme seasonal changes.
Ireland, on the other hand, enjoys a temperate maritime climate with mild winters and cool summers.
On that note, here is a table comparing the USA vs Ireland climate based on different parameters.
| Parameters | USA | Ireland |
| Climate Zone | Temperate | Subpolar to tropics |
| Daytime Maximum Temperature | 13 °C | 19 °C |
| Humidity | 83% | 67% |
To Conclude
Choosing between the USA and Ireland for your studies can be challenging, as both countries offer unique benefits. The best part? Both countries offer competitive salaries. The average annual salary for graduates is INR 78.9L (USD 94K) in the USA and INR 32.1L (EUR 35K) in Ireland.
So, USA vs Ireland: which is the better choice? Don’t worry! At Leap Scholar, we’re here to assist you with valuable resources, including program comparisons, university selection, and career advice.
Book a free counseling session today to explore your options and make the best choice for your future. Our expert counselors are ready to help you turn your study abroad dreams into reality. Book your spot now!
Frequently Asked Questions
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Q. Is Ireland expensive for Indian students?
A. The cost of living in Ireland is generally lower than in the United States, with expenses in the USA being 5.9% higher than in Ireland, excluding rent. While Ireland can still be considered expensive, particularly in major cities, it tends to be more affordable compared to living in the USA.
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Q. Which is better: Ireland or USA?
A. Deciding between Ireland and the USA depends on your individual preferences and goals. Ireland offers a rich academic heritage, a welcoming multicultural environment, and generally lower living costs compared to the USA. On the other hand, the USA provides a wide range of program options and excellent research facilities.
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Q. What is the comparison of the cost of living in Ireland vs USA?
A. The cost of living in the USA is generally higher than in Ireland. Specifically, living expenses in the USA are about 5.9% higher than those in Ireland, excluding rent. While both countries have their costs associated with accommodation, food, and transportation, Ireland often presents a more budget-friendly option compared to the USA.
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Q. Is the USA better than Ireland?
A. The debate between the USA vs Ireland is evergreen. Choosing between Ireland and the US can be challenging, as each country offers distinct advantages and disadvantages. It is best to decide after evaluating the availability of educational facilities and financial assistance in both nations.
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Q. Which is better for MS Ireland or the USA?
A. If you are looking to study medicine, engineering, MBA, or MBBS, the USA is generally more expensive. Ireland offers a more affordable option for pursuing a Master’s degree and is cost-effective compared to the USA. While the USA is a top study destination, Ireland is a good alternative for a Master’s program at a lower cost and with less competitive admission rates.
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Q. Are salaries higher in Ireland or the USA?
A. Salaries in the USA are generally higher than in Ireland. For instance, the average annual salary in the USA is approximately INR 78.9L (USD 94K), whereas in Ireland, it is around INR 32.1L (EUR 35K). This difference reflects the higher earning potential in the USA compared to Ireland.
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Q. Is it easy to get a job after MS in Ireland?
A. Finding a job after completing an MS in Ireland can be relatively manageable, especially in sectors with high demand for skilled professionals, such as technology and engineering. Moreover, the Irish government permits graduates from its higher education institutions to stay in the country for up to 24 months to search for employment.
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Q. Is it cheaper to live in Ireland than in the USA?
A. Yes, it is generally cheaper to live in Ireland compared to the USA. Living expenses in the USA are typically higher. While Ireland can still be costly, especially in major cities like Dublin, it generally offers a more affordable lifestyle compared to the USA.
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Q. Which job is most demanding in Ireland?
A. In Ireland, the most demanding jobs are typically in the technology sector, particularly roles such as:
Software developers
Data analysts
IT professionals -
Q. Why do international students choose to study in Ireland?
A. International students are drawn to Ireland for its scenic beauty, affordable cost of living, and status as an English-speaking EU member state. The country also features prestigious business schools and renowned Master’s programs in technology and information science.
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Q. Is the education system better in Ireland than in the USA?
A. Both Ireland and the USA have excellent education systems and are home to some of the world’s top universities. While they share similarities, such as using English as the primary language, there are key differences. Factors to consider when comparing USA vs Ireland include entry requirements, the cost of studying, and the specific universities you are interested in.
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