International English Language Testing System is a widely accepted English proficiency test taken by students intending to pursue foreign education or employment abroad. The test assesses the candidate’s ability to communicate in English and is based on four parameters: reading, writing, speaking and listening.
The Writing Task consists of two tasks- 1 and 2. In Task 2, candidates should respond to a given statement and justify their opinion with examples. One of the most common topics is the ideal society IELTS essay. Here we have compiled a detailed guide on the vocabulary to be used, sample questions and answers that can be followed, and the kind of approach for Writing Task 2. Candidates must utilise this for their preparation.
Vocabulary for Writing Task 2
Linking words is an essential grammatical tool that helps construct a sentence and connects part of a text. Moreover, linkers can also help candidates put forth their opinion. In addition, they are beneficial for other reasons. They are underlined below for easier understanding:
- The paragraph has a smooth transition
- Ideas are flowing in a logical manner
- Help in expressing opinion or purpose
- They help in constructing a suitable conclusion
- Linkers help explain a point in-depth. Furthermore, they can be used to describe examples.
However, candidates must know that linking words cannot be used everywhere. They must come naturally in a sentence, or the composition of the sentence might sound awkward. Moreover, examiners evaluate the ideal society IELTS essay of students by assessing the accuracy, range, and usage of linkers. However, linkers belong to different categories, and it is vital to understand when and where they can be used. This can help score well in the Writing Task 2:
- To add information
- Listing
- To provide examples
- Highlighting key points
- Consequences and results
- Reasons and causes
- Contrasts
- Conclusion
- Opinion
To add information Candidates must support their main points in the essay. While writing an ideal society IELTS essay,it is essential to let the examiner know that additional information is coming up. They can do so with the help of linkers such as:
- Furthermore
- Additionally
- In addition
- Not only…but also
- Also
- Moreover
- And
- As well as
ListingLists are often used to present pointers in a paragraph sequentially. They can help the essay look more appealing. Here are a few connectors that one can use to list their paragraph:
- Firstly
- Secondly
- Thirdly
- Fourthly
- Finally, lastly, or last but not the least
To provide examplesExamples are often used to substantiate ideas. Candidates must make sure to use a range of linking words to support their examples:
- For instance
- For example
- To cite an example
- To illustrate
- Namely
- Such as
- In other words
Highlighting key points Candidates must stress their main pointers in an ideal society IELTS essay. They can do so with the help of these connectors:
- Specifically
- Especially
- In particular
- Particularly
- Obviously
- Clearly
- Of course
Consequences and resultsWhen one needs to explain the consequence of something, one can use these connectors:
- As a result
- Therefore
- Thus
- Consequently
- For this reason
Causes and reasonsIt is essential always to provide reasons for a statement that is put forward. One can do so with these linking words:
- Due to
- Because
- Owing to
- As
- Since
Contrasts Often in Writing Task 2, one may need to provide opposing ideas. However, it is most pertinent in the discussion essays, where one needs to provide in-depth details. The below-mentioned linking words will help candidates show the examiner when they are going to introduce an opposing pointer:
- Nevertheless
- However
- On the other hand
- Admittedly
- Although
- Even though
ConclusionAn ideal society IELTS essay must have a concluding sentence. These connectors can be the most useful then:
- To sum up
- To conclude
- In conclusion
Providing opinionCandidates must put forward their opinion comprehensively. Using the following linkers can help one address their opinion in a better way:
- I believe
- I admit
- In my opinion
- I think
- I agree/concur
How to Approach Writing Task 2?
Candidates can score well in Writing Task 2 if they plan out their essay and structure it. However, this requires practice. Furthermore, they should follow the below-mentioned pointers while approaching
Writing Task 2: Understand the question First and foremost, it is crucial to understand what type of question it is and what it is asking. Moreover, candidates must distinguish whether the essay is an opinion, discussion, double questions or advantages and disadvantages.
Structure the essay One must structure the essay by dividing it into the introduction, main body paragraphs 1 and 2, and conclusion.
- Introduction
- Main body paragraph 1
In the opening paragraph, candidates should just paraphrase the question in order to start interacting with it. Candidates must begin with a topic sentence and then elaborate on it. However, one must substantiate it with examples. This should have the main idea discussed in the introduction.
- Main body paragraph 2
In this paragraph, candidates must substantiate the points raised in the previous paragraph. They can also use this section to give examples or add new points that will strengthen their core argument.
- Conclusion
In conclusion, they must summarise their main points and finish their essay on a clear, concise note.
Write in your own words It is one of the essential skills that candidates must hone as it is applicable for reading and writing. This will help boost one’s band score. In addition, they must use various synonyms while paraphrasing. Besides, candidates must also paraphrase the question in the introduction and write the ideal society IELTS essay in their own words. They are advised to not resort to writing memorised essays.
Begin with an opening statement Candidates must begin their essay with an opening statement that describes what they might talk about in a few words. Of course, it needs to be specific.
State your opinion One must clearly state their opinion while answering different parts of the task. However, one must highlight their position in their introduction.
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Sample Question with Answers for Ideal Society Topic
Candidates must practise sample questions and answers for ideal society IELTS essay as this will give them a stronghold over the writing and vocabulary. Moreover, this will help them attempt the essay with ease and improve their overall band score. They are underlined below for easier understanding:
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Question:
Throughout history, people have dreamt of living in a perfect society. However, there is still no agreement about what a perfect society would be like. Why do people want to build a perfect society in the modern world? What can people do to help create an ideal society?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.
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Answer:
In the contemporary era, everyone wants to live a comfortable and holistically fulfilling life. People have wanted to create a fairer, egalitarian society from time immemorial. There is, however, no unanimity on what an ideal society might look like. The major reasons behind this yearning for a utopia are improved standards of living and socioeconomic equality.In an ideal civilization where the inhabitants help each other, accept and respect different values and cultures, prosperity follows, thus, automatically leading to a better quality of life. For instance, most developed countries like Europe and USA have laws that guarantee and safeguard the safety and equality of all their citizens regardless of colour, caste or gender. Additionally, in such a community where everyone is allowed to work and contribute, followed by an equal distribution of wealth, the class difference is eliminated leading to an improvement in everyone’s standard of living. Democracy, education and nonviolence are fundamental tenets of a perfect society and people can play a crucial role in shaping up such a society by teaching the value of these to the youth. Since today’s children are tomorrow’s future, they must learn to accept that different people can follow a different religion or culture and respect that. It is not possible to change each individual that exists; however, parents can play their part in providing exemplary education by inculcating the values of acceptance and respect. Moreover, people must uphold and support the principles of democracy. The elected government must ensure that everyone has fundamental human rights and the citizens in return must respect their duties such as paying taxes. While most people do this, numerous locals practice tax evasion which can hinder the possibility of having a better place to live by having free education, health care services, etc. In conclusion, people have always longed to reside in a reliable society that provides safety and treats each person equally. The government and people must work together by implementing and following rules and regulations to attain the same.
Points to Remember:
While writing an ideal society IELTS essay, candidates must ask themselves questions such as:
- What was the society like in the past?
- What developments have taken place?
- What is a community?
- Can society be improved?
For instance, the question may ask, “People often think of establishing an ideal society, but most of the time, this does not happen. What is your opinion of an ideal society, and how can it be created?”. Here, candidates must put forth their opinion of:
- What an ideal society is and reiterated in the introduction
- Candidates’ opinion of a perfect society and what it is like
- What makes an ideal society?
- Ways to create it
- In conclusion, stating if this can be achieved in reality
Tips to Score Well in Writing Task 2
To ace in Writing Task 2, we have underlined a list of tips that candidates can implement to attain a good score. Nevertheless, the vocabulary usage mentioned above is essential, but that is not all. They must follow these tips ardently:
- Proper time management
- Be conversant with the marking criterion.
- Remember to paraphrase the questions.
- Plan out the essay
- Explain the points in-depth
- Read, listen and converse in English
- Learn new words
- Revise and check for spelling errors or grammatical mistakes
To crack IELTS, candidates must follow a systematic approach towards Writing Task 2. They must be conversant in vocabulary as well. Moreover, as writing is one of the most challenging sections in IELTS, candidates require regular and rigorous practice to achieve a firm grip over it. Apart from that, following the tips mentioned ardently will help tackle this section. Furthermore, aspiring students planning their study abroad program may require additional funding, as immigration to a foreign country is often costly. To fund your studies in a hassle-free way, you can approach Leap Scholars. Our financial products are crafted for ambitious students who chase the best international education.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How can I improve my score in Writing Task 2?
Ans: Students who aspire to achieve a higher band score in ideal society IELTS essay must use a wide range of vocabulary for the topic, have proper time management as well as should be aware of the language and tonality of their essays
2. What are the common topics in IELTS Writing Task 2?
Ans: Some of the most common topics in IELTS writing task 2 are: Technology, food, family, economics, crime & punishment and business & money.
3. How can I prepare well for Writing Task 2?
Ans: The most common problem candidates face while attempting the writing task 2 is a lack of clear strategy. To avoid that, they should practise sample and previous year questions to boost their confidence. They can also use other resources available both online and offline to ensure they get their desired band score.
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