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Its Ecological Reading Answers: IELTS Reading Practice Test

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Updated on Aug 16, 2024, 11:40

This passage ‘its ecological’ discusses the complexities and issues within the ecotourism industry, highlighting the overuse of the term "ecotourism" and the lack of standard regulations. It explains the rise of ecotourism since the 1980s, its current state, and the efforts of organisations like The Ecotourism Society and Green Globe 21 to bring legitimacy and sustainability to the industry. The passage underscores the need for tourists to carefully research and verify the authenticity of ecotourism services.

 

 

This passage will help you prepare for the IELTS Reading section by enhancing your ability to comprehend detailed information, identify main ideas, and understand the writer's perspective, essential skills for achieving a high IELTS reading score.

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1. Its Ecological Reading Passage

You should spend approximately 20 minutes answering Questions 1 - 14 based on the Reading Passage below. This approach can help manage time effectively during a reading comprehension activity or exam.

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2. Its Ecological Reading Questions & Answers

Discover exciting and informative IELTS reading answers about Its Ecological Reading Questions & Answers

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1.

Its Ecological Reading Passage

General Information

  • Read Instructions: Understand each question before answering.
  • Manage Time: Spend about 20 minutes per passage.
  • Skim and Scan: Quickly get the main idea and find specific information.
  • Highlight Key Info: Underline essential words or phrases.
  • Answer All Questions: Attempt every question; no penalty for wrong answers.
  • Stay Focused: Avoid distractions and keep your attention on the task.
  • Check Spelling: Ensure correct spelling and grammar.
  • Transfer Answers Clearly: Write answers neatly on the answer sheet.
  • Don’t Dwell: Move on if stuck and return later.
  • Review: If time allows, review your answers.

 

 

 

 


 

Its Ecological Reading Passage

 

 

Paragraph A:


If there were trophies for overused and abused terms in the tourism industry, "ecotourism" would be the clear winner. The term initially appeared in the early 1980s, coinciding with a rise in environmental awareness and the realisation by tour operators that many tourists wished to feel their presence overseas would not have a detrimental influence. It skyrocketed to fame as the most desirable branding for a vacation.

 

 

Paragraph B:


Nowadays, the term "ecotourism" refers to anything from a two-week tour living with remote Indonesian tribes to a one-hour motorboat ride through an Australian gorge. In fact, any tour that includes cultural interaction, natural beauty spots, wildlife, or a dash of soft adventure is likely to be included in the ecotourism folder. There is no doubt that the original motives for the movement were noble attempts to provide a way for those who cared to make informed choices, but a lack of regulations and a standard industry definition left many travellers lost in an ecotourism jungle.

 

 

Paragraph C:


When we consider the larger context of ecotourism's contribution to the global economy, we may better grasp the reasons for the market saturation we currently experience. Ecotourism accounts for 20% of all worldwide tourism and is worth $20 billion annually, according to the World Tourism Organization. When you include an annual growth rate of roughly 5%, it's easy to see why so many business owners in both developed and emerging nations feel pressured to join the fast-growing crowd. As there isn't a universally accepted system of accreditation, it's up to the individual customer to verify the legitimacy of a service provider. This takes time, and since most tourists just take an operator at their word, there are more and more ecotours that aren't what they claim to be.

 

 

Paragraph D:


The company's dedication to reducing its environmental footprint and increasing its positive effects on the local population in tourist areas will be determined by the answers to a series of rather straightforward questions. Does the corporation, for instance, construct its hotels with recycled or sustainably sourced, regionally appropriate materials? Do they pay a living wage to their workers? Do they provide employees with training? Several city entrepreneurs are owned by city dwellers, so your money may not even make it to the area you're meant to be seeing. Spending some extra time researching ecotourism choices not only helps direct business to reputable companies, but also usually results in a more enjoyable trip overall.

 

 

Paragraph E:


Nonetheless, the ecotourism industry could need a good shakeup and some uniformity. In the last decade or so, a number of groups have emerged with the mission of informing tourists and businesses alike of the merits of ecotourism that is conducted in a sustainable manner. The Ecotourism Society (TES) was established in 1990 with the mission of turning ecotourism into a legitimate tool for conservation and sustainable development by specialists in the tourist industry, conservation, and ecology. One of the greatest successes of the ecotourism movement has been the creation of intrinsic economic value in wilderness areas and in cultures that are in danger of extinction. When it comes to helping the ecotourism industry grow, TES organises an annual event. This year, it will launch "Your Travel Decision Makes a Difference," an awareness campaign that will inform customers of the positive and bad effects their choices might have on their trips. TES also maintains a global database of certified ecotourism businesses and provides advice on selecting an ecotour.

 

 

Paragraph F:


In 1999, Tribes won the "Award for Best Responsible Tour Operator" from Tourist Concern and Independent Traveler's World, making it the preeminent ecotourism company in the United Kingdom. Tribes owner and director Amanda Marks thinks the ecotourism business has some squaring up to do. Because there hasn't been a reliable method of ensuring that licenced businesses are following the ecotourism code of practise, no such scheme has been successful up until now. Amanda thinks the revitalised Green Globe 21 programme holds the most promise. The World Travel & Tourism Council created the Green Globe 21 award in 2002 based on the sustainable development standards established by Agenda 21 at the 1992 Earth Summit (WTTC). The WTTC continues to back the scheme, despite it now being a separate entity. Paying an annual fee was all that was required for tour firms to become affiliates and begin using the Green Globe emblem before recently. In contrast, Green Globe 21 instituted a yearly, third-party audit for all logo-using businesses in November 1999.

 

 

Paragraph G:


Current and future affiliates have one year to ensure their activities are compliant with Agenda 21 requirements, as explained by Miriam Cain of the Green Globe 21 marketing department. They are only allowed one additional application try if they do not pass the initial review. Having Green Globe status and the possible operational cost savings that complying with the requirements might offer are likely to outweigh the expense of the inspection procedure, especially for large firms. To thoroughly vet all affiliate operators, "We have collaborative ventures with organisations around the world, including Australia and the Caribbean," explains Miriam. Destination communities can also apply for Green Globe 21 certification through the scheme.

 

 

Paragraph H:


It's to be expected that there would be growing pains in such a young industry as ecotourism. But there are positive indicators that things will improve. Ecotourism has the potential to become a trusted and respected label if the tourism industry, local communities, tourists, and environmental specialists all work together to make it so.

2.

Its Ecological Reading Questions & Answers

Discover exciting and informative IELTS reading answers about  Its Ecological 

Questions and Answers 1-4
  • According to the information given in the reading passage, which FOUR of the following are true of the Ecotourism Society (TES) and Globe 21 award?

 

Write the appropriate letters A-I in boxes 1-4 on your answer sheet.

 

A. It includes a wide range of subject matter experts.

B. It has tracked the growth of ecotourism.

C. It has received public acclaim for the role it plays.

D. It organises regular ecotour promotions.

E. It provides international information on ecotours.

F. It consults with people working in tourist destinations

G. The scheme is self-contained.

H. The scheme is self-contained.

I. Affiliation is open to both tour operators and tour sites.

 

 

Its Ecological Reading Answers with Explanations (1-4)


 

Type of Question: Locating Information


 

In the locating information questions, you need to carefully read the text and identify keywords or phrases that match the question, then locate the corresponding information within the passage.


 

How to best answer: 


 

  • Skim the passage: Quickly skim the text to get a general idea of the content and structure. Note headings, subheadings, and keywords.
  • Identify keywords: Focus on keywords in the question. Look for names, dates, places, and unique terms that stand out.
  • Scan for keywords: Use the identified keywords to scan the passage. Pay attention to where they appear, and read the surrounding sentences carefully.
  • Match information: Ensure that the information in the passage directly matches the question's requirements. Look for exact or synonymous phrases.
  • Be precise: Double-check that your selected sentence completes the question accurately and fully. Ensure there are no missing details.



 

1. A

 

Reference: From Paragraph E, "The Ecotourism Society (TES) was established in 1990 with the mission of turning ecotourism into a legitimate tool for conservation and sustainable development by specialists in the tourist industry, conservation, and ecology."

 

Explanation: The sentence specifies that TES was founded by experts from various fields, indicating it includes a wide range of subject matter experts, such as those from tourism, conservation, and ecology, to ensure a comprehensive approach to ecotourism.


 

2. D

 

Reference: From Paragraph E, "This year, it will launch 'Your Travel Decision Makes a Difference,' an awareness campaign."

 

Explanation: This line shows that TES is organizing regular promotions related to ecotourism, exemplified by their awareness campaign, which aims to inform and engage tourists about their travel decisions and their impact on the environment.


 

3. H

 

Reference: From Paragraph F: "The WTTC continues to back the scheme, despite it now being a separate entity."

 

Explanation: This sentence confirms that although the Green Globe 21 program operates independently, it still receives support from the World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC), indicating that the scheme is self-contained and maintains its own operational structure while enjoying ongoing backing.


 

4. I


 

Reference: From Paragraph G: "Destination communities can also apply for Green Globe 21 certification through the scheme."

 

Explanation: This line indicates that the Green Globe 21 certification is available to both tour operators and destination communities, showing that the scheme's affiliation is inclusive and allows for a broad range of participants, including entire communities.


 

Questions and Answers 5-7
  • Using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS, answer the following questions.

 

Write your answers in boxes 5-7 on your answer sheet.

 

5      Which organisation compiles statistics on tourists around the world? 
6      In rural areas, who usually benefit monetarily from tourism?
7      Where did the ideas for the Green Globe 21 rules come from?


 

Its Ecological Reading Answers with Explanations (5-7)


 

Type of Question: Choose no more than three words 

 

To answer "Choose no more than 3 words" questions in the IELTS Reading section, carefully identify key information in the passage that directly corresponds to the question, ensuring accuracy and adherence to the specified word limit.


 

How to best answer: 

 

  • Read the instructions carefully: Ensure you understand the word limit. Answers exceeding three words will be marked incorrect.
  • Focus on keywords: Identify and underline keywords in the question. This helps in locating relevant information in the passage.
  • Scan for answers: Quickly scan the passage for the keywords or synonyms. Pay attention to sections with specific details.
  • Find concise answers: Look for short phrases or direct answers that fit the three-word limit. Avoid unnecessary words.
  • Double-check accuracy: Verify that your selected words directly answer the question and adhere to the word limit.



 

5. World Tourism Organisation


Reference: From Paragraph C, “Ecotourism accounts for 20% of all worldwide tourism and is worth $20 billion annually, according to the World Tourism Organization.”

 

Explanation: The World Tourism Organization is the authoritative body mentioned in the passage that provides comprehensive statistics on global tourism. This includes detailed data on the economic impact and market share of ecotourism, highlighting its significant role in the tourism industry.


 

6. City Entrepreneur

 

Reference: From Paragraph D: “Several city entrepreneurs are owned by city dwellers, so your money may not even make it to the area you're meant to be seeing.”

 

Explanation: This line indicates that in some rural areas, the financial benefits from tourism might not directly benefit local communities because many tourism-related businesses are owned by entrepreneurs from urban areas. This can result in a lack of economic advantage for the local population.


 

7. 1992 Earth Summit


 

Reference: From Paragraph F, “The World Travel & Tourism Council created the Green Globe 21 award in 2002 based on the sustainable development standards established by Agenda 21 at the 1992 Earth Summit.”

 

Explanation: The Green Globe 21 award was developed based on the sustainable development standards outlined in Agenda 21, which were established during the 1992 Earth Summit. This historical event set the framework for the criteria used in the Green Globe 21 award program.

 

IELTS Reading Tips & Tricks 2024: Techniques for Band 9

Questions and Answers 8-13
Do the following statements agree with the information given in the Reading Passage?
In boxes 8-13 on your answer sheet, write

  • YES if the statement agrees with the information given
  • NO if the statement contradicts the information given
  • NOT GIVEN if there is no information about this

 

 

8. The term "ecotourism" has become a marketing ploy.
9. Those who coined the term "ecotourism" had good intentions.
10. Ecotourism is growing faster than any other type of tourism.
11. It is surprising that so many tour companies have decided to participate in ecotourism.
12. Tourists have learned to research tour operators before using them.
13. Tourists have had negative experiences on ecotour vacations.


 

Its Ecological Reading Answers with Explanations (8-13) 


 

Type of Question: Yes/No/Not Given


 

These types of questions involve finding whether the given statement is Yes/No/Not Given based on the given paragraph.  


 

How to best answer: 


 

  • Identify Keywords: Focus on keywords in the question and the passage to locate relevant information.
  • Match Information: Compare the statement in the question with the information in the passage carefully.
  • Be Precise: Answer only based on what is explicitly stated in the passage, avoiding inferring or assuming.
  • Look for Negatives: Pay attention to negations like "not" or "never," as they can change the meaning.
  • Check for Completeness: Ensure the passage fully supports your answer; if the information is not clearly stated, choose "Not Given."


 

8. Yes



Reference: From Paragraph A, “It skyrocketed to fame as the most desirable branding for a vacation.”

 

Explanation: The passage explicitly states that ecotourism became highly popular and desirable as a vacation choice. This directly confirms that ecotourism is considered highly appealing, supporting the answer “Yes.”



 

9. Yes



Reference: From Paragraph B, “There is no doubt that the original motives for the movement were noble attempts to provide a way for those who cared to make informed choices.”

 

Explanation: The passage confirms that the original motives behind ecotourism were indeed noble. This directly answers the question about the original intent being positive, so “Yes” is correct.


 

10. Not Given



Reference: Not available 

 

Explanation: The passage does not provide information about whether the Ecotourism Society (TES) has received public acclaim. Therefore, this information is not available in the text.



 

11. No



 

Reference: From Paragraph C, “When you include an annual growth rate of roughly 5%, it's easy to see why so many business owners in both developed and emerging nations feel pressured to join the fast-growing crowd.”

 

Explanation: The passage indicates that businesses feel pressured due to the growth of ecotourism, not because it is universally recognised as successful. Hence, the answer is “No.”



 

12. No



Reference: From Paragraph C, “This takes time, and since most tourists just take an operator at their word, there are more and more ecotours that aren't what they claim to be.”

 

Explanation: The passage describes a situation where many ecotours are not as they claim, implying that there is an issue with the validity of these tours, leading to the answer “No.”



 

13. Not Given



Reference: Not specified

 

Explanation: The passage does not provide specific details on whether the Ecotourism Society (TES) consults with people working in tourist destinations, making this information unavailable.


 

Also See: IELTS Academic 2024 Reading Resources


 

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FAQs

Q. How long is the IELTS Reading test?

Ans. The IELTS Reading test lasts for 60 minutes. During this time, you are required to read three passages and answer 40 questions. It's crucial to manage your time effectively, as there is no extra time given for transferring answers to the answer sheet. Practicing time management is essential to ensure you can complete all sections within the allotted time.

Q. How many passages are there in the IELTS Reading test?

Ans. The IELTS Reading test consists of three passages. Each passage varies in difficulty, with the texts becoming progressively more challenging. These passages are sourced from books, journals, magazines, and newspapers, providing a wide range of topics to test your reading skills. Understanding the structure and main ideas of each passage is key to answering the questions accurately.


 


 


 

Q. What types of questions are included in the IELTS Reading test?

Ans. The IELTS Reading test includes various question types, such as multiple-choice, True/False/Not Given, Yes/No/Not Given, matching headings, matching information, matching features, sentence completion, summary completion, and short-answer questions. These questions assess your ability to understand the main ideas, details, inferences, and the writer's opinion or purpose within the texts. Familiarizing yourself with these question types helps in effective preparation.