IELTS Writing Task 2

Nature Vs Nurture Personality

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Agree or Disagree

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10 unique answers with expert feedback

Instructions

WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Although both nature and nurture play a role in personality, a number of large-scale twin studies suggest that there is a strong genetic component.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Top rated answers

Here are the 5 highest scoring answers by real-users for this IELTS Writing Task 2 Agree or Disagree topic.

Band 6-7

IELTS Learner

9 months 12 days ago

In this world full of scientific experiments,a number of studies concerning twins suggest that personality is influenced by a stronger genetic component than nature and nurture.I completely disgaree this statement.From my point of view,there are several persuasive reasons to refute this statement.This essay will cover various perspectives to identify and process this statement. During the formation of twins,it is proved that the chromosomes from each of the parent are equally distributed,due to which ,there is no exact resembalence to the parent features from both child. A twin brought up in two different places or two distinct atmospheres has two contrasting characters and values, which is contradicting the fact that genetic component has a stronger role in building one's personality.For example, a twin brothers in my neighbourhood were brought up in two different places due to the seperation of parents ,the elder one was raised up with his mother and the younger one was brought up by is father.The elder one is well-mannered,quiet,disciplined with lot of calmness in him.He was very obedient and friendly towards his classmates and had a tendency to help people which made him people's favourite.On the other hand,the elder son was very adamant and due to the busy schedule of his father,he didn't find someone to inculcate good habbits and thoughts inside him during his childhood which made him rude and he had some bad characters like using abusive words against oters. Another aspect is the self-made nature of the twins.Sometimes,by default one among the twin has this sharing and caring attitude,whereas ,the other always behaves greedy and unfriendly towads his brother.The parents inculcate or teach the same values to both the children but yet one remains good and the other is little different in his thoughts and ideas by nature.For example,my friend is a twin,she was born as an identical twin,she is so friendly and extrovert ,whereas ,her sister hardly speaks to anyone in the class. Even though,there is no perfect theory to oppose this statement,I completely disagree with it by analyzing it with my own thoughts and practical-real life experiences.

Band 6-7

IELTS Learner

9 months 15 days ago

A human's nature is not only influenced by their upbringing and surrounding atmosphere, but genetics also plays a significant role. A recent study of a large number of twins revealed that the genetic component contributes the most significant part. However, I strongly believe that both aspects contribute to the overall personality development, but the environment they grew up in impacts them more. To begin with, certain qualities come from genetics. For instance, skin color and hair texture, the way a kid responds to certain situations. This is all embedded in the genetics. If a kid's parents talk less or skilled in sports. this qualities are also observed in a kid. However, the person's surroundings also help to enhance these qualities. If a kid grows up in healthy environment, kid is more confident, while a kid who has grown up in a dysfunctional family is lower in confidence. On the other hand, I strongly believe that offspring's surroundings, such as school, society, and peers, influence their personality in broader aspects. Children learn skills such as teamwork, leadership, and sharing qualities in school, which eventually contribute to their overall personality. Kids not only learn the positive qualities but also the negative, such as smoking, from their peers. In conclusion, initial qualities occur due to parental genetics, but with time, these qualities can be enhanced or reduced based on the circumstances and surroundings. Thus, overall surroundings play a significant role in developing a person's personality.

Band 6-7

IELTS Learner

9 months 16 days ago

Studies might show that the genetics play an important role in the personality of twin children but I somewhat disagree with this statement. This is because I believe genetics play a very important role in the physical attributes of children or in this case, twins. But mental, emotional well-being of children is totally dependent on his or her upbringing. I believe that a new-born baby is a blank slate. And this slate is filled up with information that is being fed in it. The experiences and the type of household he or she has been brought up in play an important role in the child's personality. For example, a child who has been brought up in an extended family will be more of a family man because he will see adults standing up for their family, protecting their family and working very hard for the well being of their family. Whereas a child who raised by a nuclear family will tend to love and care only the people closest to them i.e parents, sibling and partner. But, maybe what these studies are trying to convey is that a few parts of the personality are controlled by the genetic components. These can indeed include how a person uses his/her experiences to reflect in their personality. For example, if a man is very optimistic and positive thinking then it is possing that his offspring will use their experiences both positive and negative to understand life better and lead a better life.

Band 6-7

IELTS Learner

9 months 18 days ago

Even though both external environment and upbringing play equal roles in personality, scientific researches argue about the existence of a dominant gene. I agree with this statement to some extent and this essay will highlight the reasons to support my answer. First of all, the personality of a person depends on a number of factors including environment, confidence, friends and companions. All these factors influence the way a person transforms himself for the world. However, the genetic makeup of a person is often said to dominate the other characteristics. This could be due to a variety of reasons. Firstly, genes determine the external appearance of a person. This is a key component in shaping a person's personality. Secondly, the genetic components are somewhat responsible for building the abilities and intelligence of an individual. For example, a person who is genetically blessed with an appearance and iltelligence that fits into the norms of the society will automatically recieve a huge advantage of a good personality. This could provide him with an undue advantage over others. On the other hand, nature and nurture contribute significantly in development of personality. A person's way of presenting himself in front of the world is highly influenced by the environment he grew up in. For example, a child who was raised in a nuclear family with undivided attention from his parents may exhibit a better personality than a child who grew without those privileges. Parents are the primary teachers of children and their behaviour is ultimately a copy of their own behaviour. In conclusion, I agree to some extent that there exists a genetic component that impacts personality. However, this element alone cannot manipulate the personality of an individual. The overall development of a human is affected by his environment and upbringing as well.

Band 6-7

IELTS Learner

9 months 18 days ago

The debate over whether personality is shaped primarily by genetics or environmental influences has persisted for decades. While research, particurlarly twin studies, indicates that herdity has a significant impact, I believe that personality is the result of dynamic interaction between nature and nurture, with environment experiences playing on equally crucial role alongside genetic predispositions. To begin with, strong evidence supports the claim that genetics contribute meaningfully to personality contribute meaningfully to personality traits. Studies on identical twins raised apart often reveal striking similarities in temperament, levels of extroversion, and even emotional stability. These findings highlight that certain predispositions, such as socialbility or risk-taking, may indeed be inherited. However, genetics alone cannot fully explain the diversity of human personalities. Environmental factors, including family uprbinging, culture, and life experiences, exert a profound influence. A child raised in a supportive environment may develop greater confidence and resilience compared to a sibling who experiences neglect, despite sharing similar genetic make-up. Equally important is the concept of neuroplasticity, which shows that experiences can rewire brain functions and alter behavioural patterns. For example,individuals with genetic predisposition pratices, learn coping mechanisms that reshape their emotional responses. This adaptability illustrates the powerful role of nurture in shaping personality over time. In conclusion, while genetics undeiably lay the foundation for personality traits, environmental factors act as the sculptors, moulding these traits into the complex individuality of each person. Therefore, I strongly disagree with the view that personality is predominantly determined by genetics, instead, I argue that personality is best understood as the outcome of continous interaction between nature and nurture.

All Answers

Here are all the answers by real-users practicing writing for IELTS writing Task 2 Agree or Disagree on our IELTS Prep App.

Band 6-7

IELTS Learner

1 year ago

Well, many people think that upbringing and education plays vital role in constructing a gentleman or good human being.If person polish nicely with good ethics and nature,his personality will reflect it.There is no significant role of genetic in it. Whereas others think that many ethical values we are learning from our parents and grant parents.Scientificaly,it is proven that many habits ,nature and even body structure ,hormonal balance or some chronic diseases is depend on individul's genetics. I partially,agree with both the point of view.FIrst of all,Personality is a combined feature of both education and behavior.Sometimes people getting strong personalities by struggles and ups and downs of their life.That is not because of genetics or forefathers impact on that, but that perticular situation polished them after passes through number of failure and winning situation in life.Similarly some people take it negatively ,after few try they become nervous and make their self less confidant,introvert and many a times experienced feeling of infiriority.This all things are totally natural,as per individuals mind set and how they are perceiving ,totally relied on that.There is no role of genetic in that. On the flip side, many thinks that upbringing and genetic plays important role in creating personality.I do agree for some extent with that, As beacuse sometimes eraly childhood behaviour is totally reflection of upbring,parental chemistry and surrounding Environment.For Instance, Childhood trauma cause many abnormalities in children regarding speech delays,followed by nervousness and less confident .Secondly,many genetic disorders ,for example:Auto immune diseases affects their personality.Person will suffer from CNS(Central nervous system)disorders which directly affect to their personality, and which continue through their forefathers to next generation if dominant genes are found then. To conclude both the view have their own significance.Both nature and nurture plays important role in the creation of what type of human being we are.

Band 6-7

IELTS Learner

1 year ago

It is a common notion that twin's personalities are formed due to the contributions of both nature and nurturing by their surroundings, with which I concur. However, there have been a few experiments done which indicate the involvement of genetics in their differential development. This essay will discuss both sides of the argument. On one hand, the human mind is extremely receptive to external stimuli. External factors such as peer pressure, teaching moral values, financial stability, mental and physical attributes greatly affect the society. For instance, a child with immoral ancestors can grow up into a healthy, stable individual if given the right values. It will not mirror the negative aspects if taught the importance of righteousness. Moreover, a child can be more successful in his life if given the chance to be properly educated. This can even be the case of illiterate elders having scholar children in their families. Sneding them to the right school will allow them to fluourish and also see the world full of opportunities in a new light. On the other hand, the very basis of human life is the DNA and genetics. It is a fact that cannot be ignored. The one thing that can't be changed is the intrinsic system. For example, a child born in a family of nobel laureates have been studied to possess certain chemicals in its mind that suggest a strong intellectual inclination. Additionally, parents with extroverted personalities have been seen to give birth to extroverted children. Kids are often seen mimicing their elders and this can be seen throughout their lives. To conclude, both genetics and nurturing play a huge part in shaping a person's life and personality. However, I do believe that the right examples set for others can shift their traits, despite of their internal framework. A personality seems to be the result of both genetics and natural factors.

Band 6-7

IELTS Learner

1 year ago

Today the world we live in is so advanced and there is a great amount of research conducted on almost each and every topic known to mankind. Child birth and psychology are huge components of each persons life and there is ample research conducted on such fields. It is true that an individuals personality is influenced by both, the nature of a person and the way they have been nurtured aditioanlly a number of large scale studies suggest that genes or a genetic component too influences an individuals personality. While genes may determine how a person looks, embodies certain emotions and behavioral traits I do believe that the biggest influence on a persons overall personality comes from the envirnoment they have been brought up in and the manner in which they have been nurtured easpecially in their earlier years of life. A childs brain absorbs several behaviours and mannerisms at a very young age subconciosuly through the environment they are brought up in. If a child sees a loving, supportive environment they tend to be more confident and self assured as people when they grow older. Behavioural patterns and the way a person reacts to several things in life too seem to be formed at an early age. Children absorb conversations, emotions, reactions and mannerisms from the environment they are in and the people they interact with by and large. I persoanally have seen this come to life with my friends, the saying 'birds of a feather flock together' is true! In conclusion, there are innumerable aspects that influence an individuals personality, it is difficult to give a percentage or put a number to it, each person and their take on this topic may be different owing to our varied life experiences.

Band 6-7

IELTS Learner

1 year ago

I agree with the fact that a strong genetic component plays a vital role in large-scale twin studies, although nature and nurture play a role in personality. The concept of giving birth to twins is based on the genetic factors inherited by both the parents. Some of these factors include the number of chromosomes generated, maternal age, and the fertility treatments. Most of the studies proved that, a family giving birth to twins will have an equal number of chromosomes from both the parents, which helps in finding the genetic factor of the child. For instance, Maya gave birth to twins Ram and Sham, and each of the kids resembled either the mother or the father. Some of the important factors include face texture, eye color, and hair color. Nurturing a child plays a crucial role in building their personality, where parents teach their children the importance of life and moral values, which is an important factor in a person's life. As the quote suggests, "Don't judge a book by its cover." It is important to know that beauty and personality lie within, rather than in external beauty. For instance, the CEO of infosys, Smt. Sudha Murthy is an epitome who has helped underprivileged children in education, providing them medical facility etc. In conclusion, society respects a person because of a person's behaviour rather than their external features.

Band 6-7

IELTS Learner

1 year ago

The personality of a person depends on the behavior and the way they are nurtured play an important role in development. Numerous research conducted on twin studies potrays that there is a strong genetic component, Yes I do agree with the above statement that genetics form a strong component in personality development. The personality of a person displays a lot of characteristics like the way of speaking and walking. And also on an emotional level like how a person responds when he/she is angry or under pressure. This are all a component of genetics itself at some point. This can also be seen on a social level that If a person is honest and repectable in a society his/her child is also considered to be the same. A recent survey was conducted consisting of three generations in 2024, regarding their personality and behavior, It was observed that the genes which were present in First generation, were also present in Third generation through the process of heredity. Also, there are examples in which the face structure of a parent is almost similar to the child. Nurturing a child in a good environment with a peaceful home and with stabilty in relationship can foster his/her emotional heredity and make them emotionally intelligent. To sum up, genetics play a very important role in our lives, It either can make us an amazing person or quite opposite to it, This also depends on an Individual's emotional intelligence and the ability to differentiate the good and bad.

Band 6-7

IELTS Learner

1 year ago

Along with the influence of nature and nurture on the behaviour of twins, many studies show that genes also play a significant role. I partially disagree with the given statement. In my opinion, environment has greater impact on twins personalities rather than genetic composition. My first argument is that when twins are kept in two different surroundings, their personality indicate noteworthy differences. This has been proved by an infamous study. During this experiment, the twins having same genes were provided separate households. The parents assigned also had contrasting personalities. For twenty years, they were brought up by distinct families. Furthermore, the end results shocked the entire world. By the end of the period, the twins were almost un-identical. There features also changed gradually. In terms of behaviour, the first twin had a difficult personality as compared to the other twin. The other twin seemed much more kind and sweet. The differences between the upbringing resulted in two clashing personas. It is also believed that the hair texture of twins also changed naturally with respect to the environment. The second reason being, the first twin suffered from issues like diabetes whereas the other one was perfectally healthy. Therefore, the nurture is more important than the same DNA formation. I would like to conclude by saying that a person is highly affected by its surrounding. Although, genes provide a foundation, it is believed that various factors should be considered according to child's development.

Band 6-7

IELTS Learner

1 year ago

Twins or identical twins are connected genetically in more ways than we can expect. So many studies suggest that there is a strong genetic component. In my opinion, even though twins are genetically bound together nature and nurture play a very crucial role in personality development. I agree and disagree about nature and nurture as they contribute in their own ways. I agree that almost 30 to 60% of traits are genetically inherited such as height, skin color, voice, and several other characteristics. Identical twins have more than the same appearances and characters that meet our eye. For example, I observed my friends satvik and rutvik who were twins, they had the same physical appearances and abilities in more than one way. Such as both of them were very good artists they shared the same interests and they both were good at what they drew. I disagree with that but the way they were brought up was different as I observed the elder brother had more interest in his studies than the younger one. One was good in mathematics the other one was good in social studies. Moreover, one was good in sports while, the other was weak in sports and athletics. This way I think nature and nurture both play a crucial role in their personality. To conclude, I equally agree and disagree with the studies because, from my personal experience, I observed even though my friends were identical twins one was very bright in studies and the other one was not that weaker. This way I can say that even though studies say that twins have personalities, they are limited to only few features because both nature and nurture play a important role in building personality.

Band 6-7

IELTS Learner

1 year ago

According to some studies, genetics have a notable impact on a person's personality. Some people argue that an individual's nature and how they are brought up, play a far more significant role in one's behaviour. However, I strongly agree with the latter opinion, not only because the impact of genetics is less, but also because the situations that people face can affect their way of thinking. Firstly, human beings naturally possess some qualities like patience, possessiveness and so on, and they differ from person to person. These qualities can also be taught by their parents, friends or even their teachers. However, people can also inherit some traits like anger from their ancestors. But the inherited traits usually have a lesser impact than naturally or developed behaviours. For instance, my uncle from Canada used to be short-tempered. He used to say that he got the habit from his grandfather. However, he realized it affected his relationship with his family and completed reduced his temper by practising yoga. This example supports the point that genes have only a short-time influence on people's habits. Secondly, experiences play an important role in shaping one's personality. Considering the fact that human being tend to learn from their mistakes, the situations an individual face can indeed influence their way of behaving. For example, a popular movie called "The life of Pi" depicts how a young boy's character changes after he's left alone in a forest. This story conveys that he became more calm and conserved after getting along with the animals even though he used to be arrogant like his dad in his childhood. Hence, this adds to the point that people learn from the toughest situations they face and from the mistakes they make. In conclusion, even though people are passed down some qualities from their descendants, I believe they can change over time as nature and nurture play far more impactful role in shaping one's personality.

Band 6-7

IELTS Learner

1 year ago

The debate between the influence of nature and nurture on a child's personality is ongoing for many years. Further, there are many studies that reveals that it involves a strong genetic component. In my opinion, I agree with this statement because certain traits are inherited from our parents that defines infants nature and parental styles that have an impact on child's life. To begin with, genes play a vital role in an individual's life. This means that certain traits are god gifted, which defines one's genetic components that have a large influence on infant's personality. For instance, twins were born from same parent but they grew up in two different households and environments. However, later on, it is witnessed that they have common personality traits, despite growing with different values and upbringing. Therefore, nature plays a significant role in shaping the character of an individual. Furthermore, nurture plays a significant role in developing traits among the twins. Parental lessons helps the child to develop in a particular kind of way, resulting in creating positive or negative skills in the child. For instance, during the childhood days if the child was refused by the parents to get their desired gifts and throw a tantrums, then their temprament ultimately reflects on their personality which is 80% similar to that of parents. As a result, a child temprament and aggression should be monitored and observed by the parents continiously because it will later hamper their career. Hence, nurture play a significant role in child's life. To conclude, both nature and nurture play an important role in character development of infant. Also various studies shows that there is a strong genetic component which play an important role in describing child genes and lessons.

Band 6-7

IELTS Learner

1 year ago

Genetics is the most important component that determines the life or behaviour of any individual including all the aspects such as height, weight and intelligence et cetera. This essay will discuss if genes plays a major role in a humans life. I believe, it surely plays a significant role. Being in nature is the basic need of people as it helps them become more mentally and physically fit because nature includes trees which is the source of oxygen. Moreover, people get natural environment in mainly villages and there the quality of food is top notch without mixed with any kind of harmful chemicals. For example, i went to my village recently and the milk that i drank there was uncomparable with the city one as no further processing was done there because they directly serve it after getting it from the cow. On the other hand, nurture also has a huge impact on individuals life as the way the child grows is the reason of the care that he has undergone by his parents in his younger days. Additionally, the kind of genes his parents have plays a crucial role in their development. Precisly, how much height will he get or the body structure and also the inner and mental strength is dependent on them to a certain extent. For instance, my friend is 6 feet tall and we all feel jealous after seeing him, but there is nothing that a person can do. To conclude, I fully agree that genetics plays a huge role in development of an individual.

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