What OPT eligibility criteria apply to me as an F1 student in the USA?
12 Oct 2026 · Answered by Deepak Kumar · 1 min read
Quick Answer
verified
To be eligible for OPT you typically need an F1 visa and full-time enrolment at a SEVP-authorised US institution, and your work must relate to your major. You should not have used OPT for the same degree before, with STEM OPT extension as an exception.
To qualify for OPT, you need to hold an F1 visa and be enrolled full-time at a SEVP-authorised US institution. Your work must also be related to your major. The timing of your application depends on which type of OPT you want.
Basic Eligibility
| Requirement | Detail |
|---|---|
| Visa status | Holding an F1 visa |
| Enrolment | Full-time course at a SEVP-authorised institution |
| Work | Related to your major of study |
| Prior use | OPT not already used for the degree, except the STEM OPT extension |
Timing by OPT Type
- Pre-completion OPT: you can apply before you complete your degree.
- Post-completion OPT: you can file Form I-765 up to 90 days before your program end date, but no later than 60 days after it.
- STEM OPT extension: an extension for eligible STEM graduates.
My Advice
Plan your OPT timeline early with your international student office and keep your SEVIS record in good standing. Rules change, so confirm the current process on the official page before you apply.
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