Is an open work permit different from an employer-specific work permit in Canada for me?
An open work permit allows you to work for any employer in Canada without a job offer or LMIA, while an employer-specific work permit names one employer and requires you to stay employed with them. Conditions can vary, so check the official Canadian immigration page for current rules.
The main difference is freedom to change employers. An open work permit lets you work for any employer, while an employer-specific permit ties you to the one named on it.
Open vs Employer-Specific Permit
| Feature | Open work permit | Employer-specific work permit |
|---|---|---|
| Employer | Any employer in the country | One named employer |
| Job offer when applying | Not required to mention one | Usually linked to a job you have secured |
| LMIA or employer documents | Not needed | The specified employer provides the details |
| Changing jobs | Allowed as long as you do not engage in illegal work | You must remain with the specified employer |
Things to Know
- Open permit conditions may include the nature of work, specific places of work and the duration.
- You may apply for an open work permit if you hold certain visas, such as the Post-graduate Work Permit, World Youth Program Permit, Temporary Work Permit for Spouses, Atlantic Immigration Pilot Program Spousal Permit, Regular Open Work Permit or Bridging Open Work Permit.
- Illegal work can lead to deportation or a ban from re-entering Canada.
- Students may need to convert a student visa to a work visa or apply for a new permit.
My Advice
Check which permit type your situation allows before you plan a job search. Confirm the conditions on your permit and the latest rules on the official Canadian immigration page.
Not sure which documents your Canadian visa needs?
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