Is a study permit different from my Canadian student visa, and how long might the permit take me?
A visitor visa or eTA lets you enter Canada, while a study permit is what allows you to stay and study there. You typically need both, and you should apply for the study permit once you receive your acceptance letter. It may take up to three months; check official timelines.
Many students mix up the two documents, but they do different jobs. A visitor visa or, if you are eligible, an eTA allows you to enter Canada, and a study permit allows you to remain and study at a designated learning institution. Processing can take up to three months, so apply as soon as your admission letter arrives.
Student Visa Versus Study Permit
| Document | What it does |
|---|---|
| Visitor visa or eTA | Allows you to enter Canada |
| Study permit | Allows you to stay in Canada and enroll at a designated learning institution (DLI) |
Documents and Timing
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Core documents | A valid passport or travel document and an acceptance letter from a DLI |
| When to apply | Usually before travelling, as soon as you get your acceptance letter |
| Processing time | May take up to three months, so confirm current timelines on the official site |
My Advice
Apply for your study permit as early as you can and keep your passport and acceptance letter ready. Most foreign nationals need a permit, but a few cases are exempt, so check on the official Canadian government page whether your situation applies before you pay any fee.
Not sure which documents your Canadian visa needs?
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