What is the overall work experience requirement for applying to master's programs in Germany?

It depends on the type of master's program in Germany.

- Consecutive master's programs (same or related field as your bachelor's): Usually do not require work experience. You can apply directly after graduation.
- Non-consecutive or specialized master's programs (different field or professional focus, such as MBAs): Often require 1 - 3 years of relevant work experience.

If your intended program matches your previous studies, work experience is typically not needed. For career-change or professional-focused programs, relevant experience is important and sometimes mandatory.