Is it true that for studying in Germany or Italy, the student needs to learn the native language and get certification for it?

It depends on the program you choose.

- For German-taught programs in Germany, you must provide German language certification (usually B2 level or higher, such as TestDaF or DSH). - For Italian-taught programs in Italy, Italian language certification (typically B2 level, like CELI or CILS) is required. - For English-taught programs in either country, native language certification is generally not required for admission.

However, learning the local language is strongly recommended for daily life and job opportunities.