How do my TOEFL iBT scores map to CEFR levels, and is CEFR itself a test?

CEFR is not a test. It is an international standard for describing language ability on a six-point scale, from A1 for beginners up to C2 for those who have mastered a language.

TOEFL iBT to CEFR Mapping

Where CEFR Matters

• CEFR lets employers and institutions compare language qualifications across exams.
• It is most prevalent in European countries, for example when studying in Germany.
• Ranges can vary by source and by exam version, so check the official ETS page and the university's own requirement.

My Advice

Check whether your university asks for a CEFR level, a TOEFL score or both. If it asks for CEFR, use the table as a guide and confirm the exact equivalence on the official page.