Do I need to prepare for specific question types in the GMAT Critical Reasoning section?
GMAT Critical Reasoning is described as having eight question types: strengthen the argument, weaken the argument, assumption finding, drawing an inference or conclusion, paradox, evaluating the conclusion, completing the argument and argument structure. Check the official GMAT site, since the test format can change.
Critical Reasoning tests how you read and judge arguments. It is usually described as having eight question types, and knowing them helps you practise with purpose.
The Eight Question Types
| Question type | What you do |
|---|---|
| Strengthen the argument | Find what supports the conclusion |
| Weaken the argument | Find what undermines the conclusion |
| Assumption finding | Spot what the argument takes for granted |
| Inference or conclusion | Draw what must follow from the passage |
| Paradox | Resolve an apparent contradiction |
| Evaluation of the conclusion | Judge how well the conclusion holds |
| Completion of the argument | Finish the argument logically |
| Structure of an argument | Understand how the argument is built |
Skills Tested
- Understanding argument structure
- Evaluating arguments and assumptions
- Formulating or evaluating a plan of action
- Strengthening, weakening or completing an argument
My Advice
Practise each type separately, then mix them. The GMAT format has changed over time, including the Focus Edition, so check the official GMAT website for the latest section structure and question counts before you plan.
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