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Can you explain the recent US visa regulation changes related to one holders and four-year stay limits?

04 Sept 2026 · Answered by Tejaswini B · 2 min read
Quick Answer verified

DHS has eliminated open-ended Duration of Status for F-1 and J-1 visa holders, replacing it with a fixed admission period capped at four years, effective September 15, 2026. Longer programs must file a paid Extension of Stay, and your grace period drops from 60 to 30 days.

Tejaswini B
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If you hold or are applying for an F-1 or J-1 visa, your time in the US will now be capped at a fixed four year admission period instead of the old open ended Duration of Status, and this takes effect September 15, 2026. If your program runs longer than four years, such as many PhD or medical tracks, you will need to file a paid Extension of Stay application with USCIS well before your I-94 expires.

What Actually Changes For You

AreaOld RuleNew Rule
Length of stayDuration of Status, tied to your programFixed period, capped at 4 years
Extending past the capSimple DSO signaturePaid Extension of Stay filed with USCIS, may need biometrics
Post-completion grace period60 days30 days
ESL program limitNot capped the same way24 months lifetime maximum

Other Restrictions You Should Know About

  • Changing your major, educational objective, or transferring institutions is now more restricted during certain windows
  • You cannot pursue a new degree at the same or a lower level than one you already hold
  • The rule takes effect September 15, 2026, and legal challenges are actively before the courts

My Advice

If your program runs longer than four years, mark your Extension of Stay filing window on your calendar the moment your I-94 is issued, since a paid USCIS filing takes longer than the old DSO signature ever did. Keep in close touch with your international student office for updates, since ongoing litigation could still change how or when this rule applies to you.

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