The full form of UNICEF is United Nations Children’s Fund. It is frequently referred to as the International Children’s Emergency Fund of the United Nations. It is a special UN programme that improves the general health of mothers and children who genuinely need it worldwide.
An Overview of UNICEF’s history
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- Following World War II, the United Nations General Assembly was established on December 11, 1946, focusing on the welfare of young people in Europe.
- In 1950, the General Assembly broadened its mandate to include supporting mothers and children in emerging countries.
- The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) became a permanent member of the United Nations General Assembly in 1953, and the acronym for the body was retained.
- Currently, UNICEF has operations in over 190 countries.
- It teamed with local organisations, corporate partners, and national governments to provide moms and children who need emergency relief aid.
The first issue UNICEF Emphasised
According to UNICEF, every kid has the right to a healthy diet, excellent health, education, and protection from abuse and exploitation. As a result, it emphasises the following crucial problems children experience, which are listed below:
- Hunger
- Disease
- War
- Exploitation and violence
- Disaster