The full form of SDM is Sub Divisional Magistrate. District division creates subdivisions. Based on the organisation of a nation’s government, the SDM, an administrative officer, frequently manages the subdivision below the district level. An SDM uses the collector’s and the executive magistrate’s authority. A junior or senior member of the Indian Administrative Service officer of the State Civil Services with relevant experience in lower positions can serve as SDM.
All tehsils or subdivisions will be under the supervision of the Subdivisional Magistrate (SDM), authorised by the Collector Magistrate and Tax Inspector. SDM serves as the District Officer’s primary point of contact with the Tahsildars in his subdivision and has complete authority over them. Under the 1973 Criminal Procedure Code, SDM performs various magisterial functions and other smaller tasks. Typically, it is a PCS Ranking Officer.
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Responsibilities of an SDM
- Vehicle registration
- Election based work
- Marriage registration
- Function of revenue
- Renewal and issue of arm license
- Renewal and issue of driving license
- Issues of certificates like OBC, SC/ST and Domicile.