The full form of PCS is Provincial Civil Service. PCS is normally a state-level civil service, according to Group A and Group B of the executive branch of the government’s state service of Uttar Pradesh. This state civil service employs a multi-tiered exam to choose its staff members. This must be done by the Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC). PCS is announced as a combined state and upper subordinate services examination in the notification.
Academic Requirements for PCS
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- Candidates for PCS must hold a bachelor’s degree from an accredited university or an equivalent degree.
- Candidates must be at a minimum of 21 years old, and they may not be older than 40.
- For some positions, physical measurements and fitness are also required for qualifying for the PCS exam because candidates must pass various medical tests after the interview. Assistant Forest Conservator, Range Forest Officer, Dy. Superintendent of Police, Superintendent of Jail, District Commandant Home Guards, and Excise Inspector are among the positions that require these physical measuring tests.
Describe the Provincial Civil Service
- The acronym PCS, or Provincial Civil Service, is frequently used. It is an administrative civil service that falls under Group A of the state’s executive arm of government. It is often referred to as the state’s feeder service for the Indian Administrative Service.
- PCS officials are frequently appointed as additional divisional commissioners of the state while looking at the divisional level. The Additional Commissioner (Development), Additional Commissioner (Revenue), and Additional Commissioner (Executive) levels are the most prevalent of these positions, which are typically found in two to three divisions.
- A PCS officer’s duties include collecting land revenue, acting as the court itself in cases of revenue and crime, maintaining law and order, and implementing Union and State Government policies to make it possible for the general public to adhere to rigorous laws.
- A PCS officer will also be responsible for managing the administration and day-to-day operations of the government, which will act in place of the court. This includes formulating and implementing policies after consulting with the relevant Minister-in-Charge, additional chief secretary/principal secretary, and secretary of the relevant department of any state.
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What separates IAS officers from PCS officers
IAS and PCS officers frequently mistakenly believe that their responsibilities are the same while, in fact, they are distinct. Although they are employed by the State Government, whose cadre is assigned to them in accordance with the circumstances, IAS officers are appointed by the President of India. Since the State Governor appoints PCS officers directly, the State Government has complete authority over them. Because an IAS officer is posted to oversee operations throughout India, but a PCS officer is posted inside its specific state cadres to oversee his own state alone, an IAS officer has a bigger weight than a PCS officer in terms of salary, functions, powers, and operations.