The full form of DST is the Department of Science & Technology. It is a division within the Ministry of Science and Technology of India. It was established on May 3rd, 1971, with the goals of fostering new scientific and technological sectors and acting as the nation’s central organisation for organising, coordinating, and promoting scientific and technological endeavours.
Various tasks are performed by DST.
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DST carries out various activities relating to particular projects and services, a few of that are listed below.
- Develops policies based on science and technology.
- It handles problems involving the SACC (Scientific Advisory Committee of the Cabinet).
- Encourages the development of new scientific and technological domains, with a focus on cutting-edge fields such as the manufacture of value-added chemicals from byproducts and the production, processing, and use of biofuels.
- Coordinates the cross-sectoral connections between the scientific and technological domains.
- Research and development, including scientific and technical investigations, are done or financially supported.
- Oversees and organises the management of the science and technology information system.
- Promotes science and technology through State Science and Technology Councils and associated District, State, and Village-level procedures.
Various streams of DST
DST introduced different streams that later developed themselves with focused goals and priorities as divisions or even ministries.
- DBT (Department of Biotechnology)
- DSIR (Department of Scientific and Industrial Research)
- MoEF (Ministry of Environment and Forests)
- MNRE (Ministry of New & Renewable Energy )
- MoES (Department of Earth Sciences)
- Doe (Department of Electronics)