What is the full form of SWAT?

The full form of SWAT is Special Weapons and Tactics. It applies to a law enforcement organisation made up of the best police officers in the country, equipped with military technologies and techniques. The team is qualified and skilled to conduct high-risk jobs that are outside the scope of conventional police officers’ training and experience.

The everyday duties of the SWAT team include hostage rescue, counterterrorism operations, apprehending individuals with heavy weapons, and so forth. Many other countries have their own unique teams that are required to form internal PPUs (paramilitary police units), which are regarded to maintain and manage these situations in a manner comparable to or identical to SWAT groups.

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A Synopsis of SWAT’s Past

  • The SWAT was first established in the 1960s to watch over and protect the cities during times of unrest or destructive terrorist attacks.
  • After the September 11 attacks, the number of SWAT teams and their employment increased throughout the majority of the War on Drugs in the 1980s and 1990s.
  • As of 2005, SWAT teams used military force 50,000 times annually, 80% of the time to carry out drug-related search warrants.

Eligibility

  • An individual must meet several requirements in order to join SWAT, including
  • There have been prerequisites to becoming a SWAT policeman.
  • A serving police officer is required for a specified duration or position in order to be eligible for such unique and extraordinary teams.
  • He must be eligible for physical endurance, written, oral, psychological, and a variety of other tests to determine his fitness and readiness to join the SWAT.

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SWAT Tools

  • In an urban setting, SWAT teams deploy CQC and other weapons designed for certain technological and specialised scenarios (close-quarters combat).
  • Although the fundamental parts of gear differ from unit to unit, there are constant patterns in what they wear and use.
  • It is difficult to calculate the exact quantity of weapons other than those sent to the military because most of them are military surpluses.
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