The full form of CPR is Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation. In CPR, “cardio” and “pulmonary” refer to the heart and lungs, respectively. Resuscitation means to revive. CPR is frequently considered a lifesaving technique in emergencies like a heart attack or cardiac arrest. Heart disease, asphyxia, drowning, electrical shock, etc., can all result in cardiac arrest. Mouth-to-mouth breathing and chest compression are both necessary steps in the CPR procedure.
- The person’s lungs receive oxygen through rescue respiration.
- Until the heartbeat and breathing can be recovered, compressions in the chest maintain the blood flowing with oxygen.
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Importance of CPR
- If blood circulation is interrupted, permanent death or brain damage will advance quickly. Therefore, it is imperative to maintain breathing and blood circulation until medically competent assistance comes. Blood flow can be maintained using CPR.
- Any qualified person can perform CPR, which entails external chest compressions and respiratory rescue.
- When performed within the first six minutes after a person’s heart stops, CPR can keep them alive until medical attention arrives.
- CPR is performed until the patient is certified dead or the heart rate returns normal.
Safety Measures Of CPR
Several things to think about before administering CPR to the patient
- Check the area to see if it is secure enough to perform CPR.
- Recognize whether the patient is conscious or not.
- As soon as you can, ask for emergency medical care.