Which main types of scholarships could I apply for if I want to study abroad?
The main types are merit-based, need-based, government-funded, university-specific and fully funded scholarships. They come from governments, universities, private organizations and non-profit institutions, and amounts vary, so shortlist the types that fit your profile and check each official page before you apply.
Scholarships are offered by governments, universities, private organizations and non-profit institutions. Knowing the types helps you match funding to your academic profile, financial situation and study abroad goals.
Scholarship Types at a Glance
| Type | Who it is for |
|---|---|
| Merit-based | Students with outstanding academic performance, leadership, research achievements or extracurricular accomplishments |
| Need-based | Students who need financial help, usually with proof of family income or financial circumstances |
| Government-funded | Talented international students; these often cover tuition, living expenses, travel and health insurance |
| University-specific | Domestic and international students, based on merit, leadership, research ability or subject area |
| Fully funded | Competitive awards covering most or all education-related expenses, common for master's and PhD programs |
How to Use This List
- Popular government examples include the Chevening Scholarship (UK), Fulbright Program (USA), DAAD Scholarship (Germany) and Australia Awards Scholarship.
- Merit awards typically consider grades, test scores, awards and overall academic excellence.
- University scholarship criteria and amounts vary by university.
My Advice
Shortlist two or three types that fit your profile and check each provider's own page for eligibility and deadlines. Details change, so confirm them for the 2027 or 2028 intake before you apply.
Which scholarships can you actually get?
Matched to your CGPA, course and budget. Find out in 30 seconds.
More Scholarships & funding questions
- Is it possible to get a fully funded scholarship if he scores seven or above (seventy percent) in the third year in Germany?
- What types of fellowships can I apply for to study or research abroad?
- Do I need to score well in GRE, GMAT, or IELTS to get good scholarships in top business schools for a MBA?
- What can I do to improve my chances of winning a scholarship for Europe?
- When does the Korean Government Scholarship open applications for undergraduate students from India?
- What kind of questions might be asked during scholarship evaluations?
- What is the best way for me to compare Ireland scholarships across universities?
- Which Cambridge postgraduate scholarships can I apply for as an Indian student?