When examiners mark my IELTS Writing, which criteria do they use?
IELTS Writing is scored on a band of 0 to 9 using four equally weighted criteria: Task Achievement for Task 1 or Task Response for Task 2, Coherence and Cohesion, Lexical Resource, and Grammatical Range and Accuracy. Check the official IELTS page for current criteria.
Examiners award your IELTS Writing a band score from 0 to 9 using four assessment criteria. They give equal weightage to each criterion.
The Four Writing Criteria
| Criterion | What it covers |
|---|---|
| Task Achievement (Task 1) | Selecting key ideas, precise data analysis and a logical, organised presentation |
| Task Response (Task 2) | Covering all parts of the topic, a well organised response and accurate meaning |
| Coherence and Cohesion | Dividing ideas into paragraphs with a main idea each, properly connected |
| Lexical Resource | Vocabulary range, including phrasal verbs, idioms and collocations used in the right context |
| Grammatical Range and Accuracy | A wide range of structures, correct tenses, punctuation and word choice |
How to Use This in Practice
- In Task 1, stick to important details and leave out the rest.
- In Task 2, answer the question in a concise, thorough and well organised way.
- Plan paragraphs so each one has a clear main idea.
- Use varied vocabulary only where it fits the context.
My Advice
Score your own practice essays against all four criteria, not just grammar. Since each criterion carries equal weightage, a weak one can hold back your band. Confirm the latest criteria on the official IELTS page.
What IELTS band do universities actually need?
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