What is the difference between TOEFL and TOEIC, and which one should I take?
TOEFL evaluates academic English proficiency, while TOEIC assesses professional English skills. The TOEIC Listening and Reading test typically lasts around two hours, and it is generally considered easier than TOEFL. Check the official ETS pages for the latest test formats.
TOEFL measures academic English, while TOEIC measures English used at work. Your choice depends on whether you need the score for university or for a professional purpose.
TOEFL vs TOEIC at a Glance
| Feature | TOEFL | TOEIC |
|---|---|---|
| Focus | Academic English proficiency | Professional English skills |
| Skills tested (as described) | Academic English overall | Listening and Reading test: reading and listening |
| Duration | Check the official ETS page | Around two hours |
| Difficulty | Generally considered harder | Generally considered easier |
Which Should You Choose
- Pick TOEFL if universities abroad ask for it.
- Consider TOEIC when a workplace or professional goal needs an English score.
- Confirm which tests your target university or employer accepts.
My Advice
Check your target institution's accepted tests before you register. Then confirm the latest test format and fees on the official ETS website.
Confused about SOPs, transcripts and documents?
Step-by-step application support from an expert.
More Universities & admissions questions
- When are the spring and fall application deadlines for South Korean universities that I should plan for?
- How much would I pay in first-year tuition for the International MBA program at York University, Toronto?
- What are some effective online German language classes for Indian students preparing to study in Germany?
- Is there a minimum percentage and IELTS score I must meet to apply for a Masters in Thailand?
- By when should my HEP point be completed, should it be this month to avoid delay in UK?
- If I apply to two courses at the same university, do I need separate letters of recommendation for each course or can I use the same letter for both?
- What are the chances of getting a conditional offer letter requiring IELTS even if I have a good 12th standard score?
- Is January 2027 intake possible for masters in business analytics in UK/UAE?
