What are the English language test requirements like IELTS or GMAT for different universities and courses?
IELTS and TOEFL measure your English ability, while GMAT and GRE test analytical and quantitative reasoning. Elite schools expect IELTS 7.0 to 7.5 and GMAT scores near 650 to 700, while mid tier universities accept IELTS 6.5 and GMAT scores of 550 to 600, with waivers common for strong GPAs.
You are actually dealing with two completely different tests when a university lists both an English score and a GMAT or GRE score, so do not prepare for them the same way. Your target university's tier tells you almost everything about which numbers you need to hit.
Score Requirements By University Tier
| Tier | IELTS / TOEFL | GMAT / GRE |
|---|---|---|
| Top-tier (Oxbridge, Ivy League, elite business schools) | IELTS 7.0-7.5, TOEFL 100-110+ | GMAT 650-700+, GRE 320-330+ |
| Mid-tier / mainstream universities | IELTS 6.5, TOEFL 80-90 | GMAT 550-600, GRE 300-310 |
What Each Test Actually Checks
- English tests confirm you can follow lectures and coursework; they are waived if your prior education was fully English medium
- GMAT and GRE measure analytical and quantitative readiness, mainly for business and graduate programs
- IELTS and TOEFL scores stay valid for 2 years; GMAT and GRE scores stay valid for 5 years
- GMAT/GRE waivers are commonly granted for strong GPAs, professional certifications, or significant work experience
My Advice
Check both requirements for your exact department and course before you start studying, since a law school, an MBA program, and an engineering department inside the same university can demand very different scores. If your GPA or work experience is strong, ask the admissions office directly about a GMAT or GRE waiver before you spend months preparing for a test you may not even need.
IELTS, PTE or Duolingo: which should you take?
Find out which test your universities accept, and which is easiest for you.
More IELTS questions
- Will I be able to pass the English proficiency exam given my concerns about language skills?
- What are the chances of getting a conditional offer letter requiring IELTS even if I have a good 12th standard score?
- Can I study in the UK without IELTS, and which universities accept other English tests?
- Would you suggest me to give IELTS first before starting the application process in Germany/Italy for a Master's?
- Do I need to score well in GRE, GMAT, or IELTS to get good scholarships in top business schools for a MBA?
- Is it possible to get an IELTS exemption if my transcript states that my medium of instruction was English?
- Can I still take IELTS as a paper-based test?
- Will you help with the IELTS application process and provide guidance on the required documents and deposits?
