Can I use substitution as a cohesive device in IELTS Writing, and how does it work?
Substitution means replacing a noun or verb with another word so you do not repeat the same words, which makes writing smoother. Common substitution words include one, do, so, such, that, it, this, them, those and the same. Use them carefully so the meaning stays clear in IELTS Writing.
Substitution lets you avoid repeating words by swapping a noun or verb for a shorter word. It keeps your IELTS Writing smooth when used correctly. Common words include one, do, so, such, that, it, this, them, those and the same.
Common Substitution Words
| Word | Type |
|---|---|
| One | Noun substitution |
| Do | Verb substitution |
| So | Conjunction substitution |
| It, this, them, that | Pronoun substitution |
| The same | Noun phrase substitution |
How to Use It
- Replace a repeated noun or verb with a suitable short word.
- Make sure the reader can tell what the new word refers to.
- Mix substitution with other linking devices instead of relying on it alone.
My Advice
Practise by rewriting a paragraph you wrote and replacing repeated words with substitutes where they fit naturally. Do not force them into every sentence. Check the official IELTS descriptors for how cohesion is assessed.
Can you skip IELTS with your MOI or 12th English marks?
Check your waiver options free with an admissions expert.
More IELTS questions
- Will I be able to pass the English proficiency exam given my concerns about language skills?
- What are the chances of getting a conditional offer letter requiring IELTS even if I have a good 12th standard score?
- Can I study in the UK without IELTS, and which universities accept other English tests?
- Would you suggest me to give IELTS first before starting the application process in Germany/Italy for a Master's?
- Do I need to score well in GRE, GMAT, or IELTS to get good scholarships in top business schools for a MBA?
- Is it possible to get an IELTS exemption if my transcript states that my medium of instruction was English?
- Can I still take IELTS as a paper-based test?
- How are my Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking sections marked in IELTS?