Is GMAT Tough? How Hard is the GMAT in 2024?

10 min read
Latest Update:
The updated GMAT Focus Edition will replace the normal version of the GMAT Exam on January 31, 2024.

The GMAT, short for the Graduate Management Admission Test, is a standardised entrance exam for business management programs at international universities. It’s widely recognised, with scores accepted in over 114 countries and over 7,100 programs worldwide.

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When we answer is GMAT tough, we’re really talking about how challenging it is to get the score you want. 

Everyone has a different idea of a good GMAT score and an answer to the question,” Is GMAT tough?” depending on their dream school and personal goals. So, figuring out how hard the GMAT is means understanding the effort it takes to reach your target score.

Here are a few details about the GMAT Focus Edition:

FeaturesDescription
Structure4 sections, to be completed in the order of your choosing: 
-Quantitative Reasoning-Verbal Reasoning-Integrated Reasoning-Analytical Writing Assessment. 
There are two optional 8-minute breaks.
Duration3 hours, 7 minutes (including 30 minutes for check-in)
ScoringOfficial Score Report displays your total score, section scores, and percentile ranking. Your unofficial score appears on the screen after completing the exam.
AppointmentAvailabilityAvailable around the clock and can be scheduled up to 6 months in advance.
FeesINR 24,600 ($300)
Exam Attempts5 attempts in 12-monts period and 8 attempts in a lifetime.
Score Validity5 years
Note: The fee fluctuates based on the conversion rate from USD to INR.

Now, if you’re wondering, “How tough is the GMAT? or How hard is the GMAT?” Well, it’s not exactly easy; it’s more of a challenge. Achieving a high score, especially to get into the top business schools, requires thorough GMAT preparation. 

To put it in perspective, only 6% of test-takers manage to score 720 or higher and secure admission to these elite business schools.

How Hard is the GMAT Exam?

Taking the GMAT is a big deal, with over two lakh students participating yearly. On average, everyone scores around 565, making it a challenging test. Looking at the stats, only 27% scored higher than 650, and just 12% reached the 700 mark. This gives you an idea of how tough the GMAT can be.

The test isn’t just about numbers; it also checks your higher-order logical reasoning, a skill important in today’s competitive business world. Getting a high score means more than just casual studying—it requires commitment and a smart plan.

Even though it’s challenging, remember that exams get easier with some preparation. The difficulty of different sections of the GMAT can vary based on an individual’s strengths and weaknesses in specific skill areas. Here are a few points you should consider before taking the GMAT:

  • If you’re good at integrated reasoning and math, some parts might be easier for you, but others might be tricky.
  • Conversely, if you excel in writing and verbal skills, you might find the analytical and math sections to be a bit challenging.
  • If you are skilled in all areas, some additional preparation can enhance your overall performance on the GMAT.

Comparing GMAT Difficulty with Other Exams

One common query that candidates often grapple with is: How does the GMAT stack up against other standardised tests like the SAT, GRE, IELTS, and TOEFL?

While the difficulty of an exam varies based on multiple factors, let’s explore how the GMAT compares to these tests in terms of syllabus.

SAT vs GMAT:

In terms of question types, the GMAT leans towards logic-oriented queries, whereas the SAT is more focused on calculations. The GMAT paper has a more intricate structure, featuring trickier questions that assess critical thinking skills, whereas the SAT tends to be more straightforward.

IELTS vs GMAT:

For English aspirants, IELTS might seem more manageable, but success requires dedicated practice. When comparing the GMAT to the IELTS, the GMAT proves more challenging, demanding strong logical reasoning and critical thinking skills.

TOEFL vs GMAT:

In the TOEFL vs GMAT debate, the latter is considered notably more demanding due to its tough vocabulary and reading passages. GMAT’s mathematical component is also more critical compared to other exams.

GRE vs GMAT:

While the GMAT and GRE share similarities in their syllabi, the former includes an additional integrated reasoning section that is absent in the GRE. GMAT’s quantitative reasoning questions tend to be more intricate, with the overall test featuring challenging and tricky questions, especially for those adept at logical problem-solving.

Also read: Is GMAT score Compulsory for MBA  Abroad? Top 5 reasons to take the GMAT test

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Why is the GMAT Difficult?

The GMAT, a computer-based standardised exam, comes with its set of challenges, making it tough for many aspirants. Here are key aspects that contribute to the difficulty of the GMAT:

1. Content:

The test primarily covers high school and undergraduate syllabus topics such as algebra, basic geometry, number properties, and quantitative statistics. The verbal section encompasses basic grammar, inferences, and reading comprehension. Despite the seemingly straightforward syllabus, the questions derived from these topics can be challenging to solve.

2. Format:

The format of the GMAT contributes to its level of difficulty in several ways, such as Multiple Sections, the computer-adaptive feature of the GMAT adds complexity, One-Way Navigation (Once you’ve answered a question and moved on, you can’t revisit it), and Managing time effectively is crucial to completing each section within the allocated time.

3. Computer Adaptive:

The computer-adaptive nature of the GMAT adds another layer of complexity. The difficulty of questions can increase based on your performance, determining your final score. Additionally, once you’ve answered a question, you can’t go back, which poses a challenge for those who might want to revisit their answers.

4. Timing:

Time constraints in the GMAT contribute significantly to its difficulty. The exam is three hours long, but the total testing centre time can extend to four hours, including break time, sign-in, and receiving unofficial scores. 

Additional Considerations:

Apart from the mentioned factors, other considerations can make the GMAT challenging, such as discomfort with standardised tests, excessive school absences, and test-taking anxiety. Overcoming these challenges requires smart and consistent preparation, including practising with mock tests.

Also read: GMAT Canada Cutoff For MBA Colleges: Average GMAT Scores in Canada

Tips to prepare for the GMAT exam

Embarking on the journey to conquer the GMAT requires

  • Strategic approach,
  • Effective planning, and 
  • Right study materials

Whether you’re a student gearing up for graduate management programs or a professional looking to advance your career, here are some invaluable tips and recommended materials to ensure your GMAT preparation is on the right track:

1. Understand the Exam Structure:

Before diving into preparation, know the GMAT format. The exam comprises quantitative reasoning, verbal reasoning, integrated reasoning, and analytical writing assessment sections. Knowing what to expect will help you tailor your study plan.

2. Create a Realistic Study Schedule:

Craft a study schedule that suits your routine. Consistency is key, so allocate dedicated time each day or week for GMAT preparation. Be realistic about your commitments and set achievable goals to stay motivated.

3. Choose Quality Study Materials:

Selecting the right study materials can make a significant difference. Invest in reputable GMAT prep books, online courses, and practice tests. Resources from official GMAT prep providers, such as the Official Guide for GMAT Review, can offer authentic practice questions and insights into the exam’s structure.

4. Use Online Resources:

Take advantage of the plethora of online resources available. Websites like Khan Academy, GMAT Club, and Manhattan Prep offer forums, practice questions, and valuable insights from experienced test-takers. Engaging with an online community can provide support and different perspectives.

5. Practice Regularly with Official GMAT Tests:

Official GMAT practice tests are indispensable. They not only familiarise you with the exam’s format but also help you improve your progress. Allocate dedicated time to take full-length practice tests under timed conditions to help you understand the actual testing environment.

6. Focus on Weak Areas:

Identify your weaker areas early in your preparation. Whether it’s quantitative skills, verbal reasoning, or time management, prioritise improving these aspects. Tailor your study plan to address your specific needs.

7. Understand the Importance of Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA):

Don’t overlook the AWA section. While it doesn’t contribute to the overall GMAT score, business schools often consider AWA scores. Practice essay writing and work on articulating your thoughts coherently within the given time constraints.

8. Take Breaks and Stay Healthy:

Effective GMAT preparation requires a healthy balance. Take breaks to avoid burnout, stay physically active, and maintain a nutritious diet. A clear mind enhances your ability to absorb and retain information.

9. Consider Professional Guidance:

If you find certain concepts challenging or need personalised guidance, consider seeking professional help. GMAT tutors or prep courses can provide targeted support and strategies to enhance your performance.

10. Review and Adapt:

Regularly review your progress and adapt your study plan accordingly. Identify areas of improvement and adjust your focus as needed. Continuous self-assessment ensures that your preparation remains dynamic and effective.

Remember, success in the GMAT is not just about memorising formulas and practising questions—it’s about understanding the exam’s nuances and developing the skills necessary for each section.

With a well-rounded approach, dedication, and the right materials, you’ll be well on your way to mastering the GMAT and achieving your desired score.

To Sum Up

Preparing for the GMAT requires time, effort, and a well-thought-out strategy. While the difficulty level varies, statistics show that achieving high scores demands dedication, especially for top business school admissions.

Whether aiming for a 700+ score or meeting specific school requirements, understanding the exam’s nuances is crucial. Flexibility in attempts, acceptance by various institutions, and the significance of basic math skills underscore the exam’s multifaceted nature.

Considering the cost of the GMAT, i.e. approximately INR 22,930 for a centre-based exam and $300, approximately INR 25,014 for an online-delivered exam, it’s essential to approach the test with careful planning to minimise the need for multiple attempts.

If you want more clarity on the best choice for your dream of studying abroad, book a free call with Leap Scholar’s counsellor today!

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q: Is it hard to pass the GMAT?

    A: The level of difficulty associated with the GMAT can vary based on individual perspectives and experiences.. While it’s not overwhelmingly challenging, it does pose a certain degree of difficulty. Achieving a high score, especially for admission to top-tier business schools, often requires extensive GMAT preparation. Statistics reveal that only about 6% of test-takers manage to score 720 or higher, a benchmark for gaining entry into prestigious B-Schools.

  • Q: How long do you need to prepare for the GMAT?

    A: Planning for the GMAT demands a considerable time investment. On average, it’s recommended to dedicate two to three months and around 100–120 hours for reviewing materials and consistent practice. Successful GMAT candidates who achieve top scores typically spend 120 or more hours preparing over an extended period leading up to the test day.

  • Q: Is GMAT tough or CAT?

    A: Preparing for the GMAT is generally considered more manageable than the CAT. The GMAT benefits from a well-defined syllabus and question types, making it possible to attain a 700+ score with focused preparation spanning 90 to 120 hours.

  • Q: Is studying for the GMAT stressful?

    A: The process of preparing for the GMAT inherently involves a significant amount of stress. For those undertaking months of preparation, finding ways to alleviate stress is crucial. Physical activity, scientifically proven to reduce stress, serves as an effective means of decompression during the rigorous GMAT preparation period.

  • Q: Can a poor student crack the GMAT?

    A: Success in the GMAT may be challenging for individuals who struggle with standardised tests or have been away from academic pursuits for an extended period. However, with proper preparation and a strategic approach, the difficulty of the GMAT can be mitigated.

  • Q: Is 700 a bad GMAT score?

    A: A GMAT score ranging from 700 to 740 is generally considered good, while a score of 740 or higher is deemed excellent. The average GMAT score for the top 30 business schools in the US in 2022 is 711, ranging from 665 to 733. Similarly, European business schools have an average score of 676, within the range of 638–709.

  • Q: What GMAT score do I need for Harvard?

    A: To secure admission to top-tier business schools like Harvard, a GMAT score of at least 700 is advisable. The average GMAT score for the Harvard MBA class of 2024 is 730, with a score range between 540 and 790.

  • Q: Does IIM accept GMAT?

    A: Yes, the one-year MBA program at IIMs accepts GMAT scores for both Indian and non-Indian passport holders. However, applying to the two-year PGP course requires the submission of CAT scores.

  • Q: How many attempts are allowed for GMAT?

    A: You can take the GMAT exam up to five times within 12 months. It’s important to note that there must be a minimum 16-day gap between each re-attempt, allowing you to reflect, adjust your preparation strategies, and make targeted improvements. Additionally, a lifetime limit is imposed on GMAT attempts, capped at a maximum of eight times. This structure encourages you to approach each attempt thoughtfully, emphasising quality over quantity.

  • Q: Do Indian colleges accept GMAT scores?

    A: Nearly all business schools in India welcome GMAT scores from international applicants for their MBA programs. For Indian applicants, these top B-schools are viable options for applying with a GMAT score.

  • Q: Does GMAT have a lot of math?

    A: Fundamental math skills are essential for GMAT success. A thorough review of basic math concepts, including number properties, fractions, rates, solving for x, and elementary geometry, forms the core of GMAT preparation.

  • Q: How much is GMAT exam fees?

    A: The GMAT exam fee in India is $275, approximately INR 22,930 for a centre-based exam and $300, approximately INR 25,014 for an online-delivered exam. Given the cost, it’s strongly recommended that students thoroughly prepare to minimise the need for multiple attempts.


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Saket Kohli

An International Higher Ed professional with 7+ years of experience studying, working, and living across three geographies, currently on a mission to share his journey as an International Student.

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